Saravanan Murugan

Datuk Seri Saravanan Murugan (Tamil: முருகன் சரவணன், romanized: Murukaṉ Caravaṇaṉ; born 4 February 1968) commonly referred to as M. Saravanan (Tamil: மு. சரவணன், romanized: Mu. Caravaṇaṉ) is a Malaysian politician who has served as the Minister of Human Resources in the Perikatan Nasional (PN) administration under Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin since March 2020 and Member of Parliament (MP) for Tapah since March 2008. He is a member and Deputy President of the Malaysian Indian Congress (MIC), a component party of the Barisan Nasional (BN) coalition.[2]

In this Indian name, the name Murugan is a patronymic, and the person should be referred to by the given name, Saravanan.
Yang Berhormat Datuk Seri

Saravanan Murugan

AMN SMW DMSM MP
முருகன் சரவணன்
Minister of Human Resources
Assumed office
10 March 2020
MonarchAbdullah
Prime MinisterMuhyiddin Yassin
DeputyAwang Hashim
Preceded byM. Kulasegaran
ConstituencyTapah
Deputy Minister of Youth and Sports
In office
16 May 2013 – 10 May 2018
MonarchAbdul Halim
(2013–2016)
Muhammad V
(2016–2018)
Prime MinisterNajib Razak
MinisterKhairy Jamaluddin
Preceded byRazali Ibrahim
Gan Ping Sieu
Succeeded bySteven Sim Chee Keong
ConstituencyTapah
Deputy Minister of Federal Territories and Urban Wellbeing
In office
9 April 2009 – 15 May 2013
MonarchMizan Zainal Abidin (2011–2013)
Abdul Halim
(2009–2011)
Prime MinisterNajib Razak
MinisterRaja Nong Chik Zainal Abidin
Preceded byHimself (Federal Territories)
Succeeded byLoga Bala Mohan Jaganathan (Federal Territories)
Halimah Mohamed Sadique (Urban Wellbeing)
ConstituencyTapah
Deputy Minister of Federal Territories
In office
19 March 2008 – 9 April 2009
MonarchMizan Zainal Abidin
Prime MinisterAbdullah Ahmad Badawi
(2008–2009)
Najib Razak
(2009)
MinisterZulhasnan Rafique
Preceded byAbu Seman Yusop
Succeeded byHimself
(Deputy Minister of Federal Territories and Urban Wellbeing)
ConstituencyTapah
Member of the Malaysian Parliament
for Tapah
Assumed office
8 March 2008
Preceded byVeerasingam Suppiah (MIC–BN)
Majority3,020 (2008)
7,927 (2013)
614 (2018)
Personal details
Born
Saravanan s/o Murugan

(1968-02-04) 4 February 1968
Selangor, Malaysia
Political partyMalaysian Indian Congress (MIC)
Other political
affiliations		Barisan Nasional (BN)
Perikatan Nasional (PN)
(allied)
Spouse(s)Kavitha Vivekanandan[1]
OccupationPolitician
Websitemsaravanan68.blogspot.com

Saravanan began his political career in 1994 as a Secretary in MIC for the district of Titiwangsa. Prior to his active participation in Malaysian politics, Saravanan has worked several jobs as an office clerk, a member of the Malaysian police force, The Polis Diraja Malaysia (PDRM), and a Marketing Executive. He possesses a bachelor's degree in Business Administration from Hammersmith & West London College in England.

Saravanan was a Senator prior to his election to the Dewan Rakyat (the lower house of Malaysia's Parliament). In the 2008 General Election, he contested for the seat of Tapah and won, defeating a candidate from the People's Justice Party (PKR). However, the MIC suffered widespread losses at the election, which left Saravanan as one of only three MIC members in the Dewan Rakyat. Despite his party's reduced presence in Parliament and the ruling Barisan Nasional coalition, Saravanan was appointed as a Deputy Minister from 2008 until 2013.

Within the MIC, Saravanan is seen as an ally of its President Samy Vellu, being elected as a vice-president of the MIC on Vellu's ticket[3] and defending Vellu from opposition attacks.[4] However he lost in the party re-election close fight for the position of Deputy President in 2015 to another MIC Vice-President, S. K. Devamany.[5][6][7]

Early life

Saravanan's family originated from North Arcot district of Tamil Nadu. Born and raised in at his family home on Jalan Raja Muda, Kuala Lumpur, Saravanan was the only child of a rubber tapper and a housewife. Despite his family's financial struggles, Saravanan's parents ensured that he had completed his education to secure his future.

Childhood education

Between 1975 and 1980, Saravanan attended Sekolah Jenis Kebangsaan (T) Jalan Fletcher in Kuala Lumpur. There, he was appointed as the Head Prefect. Saravanan developed a passion for public speaking and won a public speaking competition at National level when he was 10 years old.

Saravanan attended Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Jalan Temerloh, Kuala Lumpur from 1981 until 1986, where he continued to actively participate in extracurricular activities and once again appointed as a Prefect and the President of Indian Youth Club.

Youth and higher education

Right after Saravanan completed his secondary school education, his father passed away. He was then responsible for supporting his family, which prompted him to work during the day and study during the night . The former Secretary-General of MIC, DP Vijendran, helped Saravanan land a job as an office clerk at Maika Holdings[8] while pursuing his studies at Kolej TLMC, which managed a number of courses from Swansea Institute of Higher Education[9] (University of Wales[10]).

Saravanan joined the Malaysian police force, Polis Diraja Malaysia (PDRM)[11] in 1989 and was stationed in Dang Wangi Police Station, Kuala Lumpur. In 1993, he furthered his studied in Hammersmith & West London College, England and was awarded a Diploma in Business and Management as well as a bachelor's degree in Business Administration. Upon his return to Malaysia, Saravanan commenced his post as a Marketing Executive at Easy Call Pagers.[12]

Political career

Saravanan was elected as Secretary in MIC for the district of Titiwangsa in 1994. Then, in 1997 he was appointed as the Secretary in MIC Federal Territory by Datuk Seri Samy Vellu, the former President of MIC Federal Territory. During his post as the Secretary of MIC Federal Territory, Saravanan also held the positions of Secretary of Pemuda MIC Nasional and Leader of MIC for the district of Titiwangsa.

In 2004, the President of MIC nominated Saravanan as Senator, which allowed him to serve two terms in Dewan Negara. During those terms, Saravanan has gained audience at international level from countries such as Singapore, India, Sri Lanka, France, and the United Nations in New York.

Saravanan was elected as a member of Majlis Tertinggi MIC in 2003 and then again in 2006, which encouraged Datuk Seri Samy Vellu to elect him as MIC Information Chief and Federal Territory MIC Communications Director.

In the 12th General Election in 2008, Saravanan contested for a Parliament seat for Tapah[13] and won against a candidate from People's Justice Party (PKR). Under the Barisan Nasional coalition and then-Prime Minister, Tun Dato' Seri Abdullah bin Haji Ahmad Badawi, Saravanan was appointed as the Deputy Minister of Federal Territories[14] and Urban Wellbeing from 2008 until 2013. In the 13th General Election, Saravanan also won a seat in the Parliament and was appointed as the Deputy Minister of Youth and Sports[15] from 2013 until 2018. In 2020, Saravanan was appointed as the Minister of Human Resource[16] under the new government coalition, Perikatan Nasional, and Prime Minister Tan Sri Dato' Muhyiddin Yassin.

Election results
Parliament of Malaysia: P72 Tapah, Perak[17][18][19][20]
Year Government Votes Pct Opposition Votes Pct Ballots cast Majority Turnout
2008 M. Saravanan (MIC) 14,084 52.53% Tan Seng Toh (PKR) 11,064 41.27% 26,811 3,020 70.12%
2013 M. Saravanan (MIC) 20,670 55.91% K. Vasantha Kumar (PKR) 12,743 34.48% 36,957 7,927 81.30%
Shaharuzzaman Bistamam (BERJASA) 2,053 5.56%
Ridzuan Bani (IND) 337 0.91%
2018 M. Saravanan (MIC) 16,086 44.47% Mohd Azni Mohd Ali (PPBM) 15,472 42.77% 37,113 614 78.75%
Norazli Musa (PAS) 4,615 12.76%

Honours

References
  1. "Court Allows Saravanan To Strike Out Former Business Partner's Application". Bernama. 13 April 2010. Retrieved 16 June 2010.
  2. "M. Saravanan, Y.B. Datuk" (in Malay). Parliament of Malaysia. Retrieved 16 June 2010.
  3. "Vote for the President's Men, Says Samy Vellu". Bernama. 10 September 2009. Retrieved 6 January 2010.
  4. Retna, S. (27 December 2008). "Saravanan Slams Karpal, Defends Samy Vellu". Bernama. Retrieved 6 January 2010.
  5. "Saravanan loses race for MIC No 2". Malaysiakini. 6 November 2015. Retrieved 28 May 2016.
  6. KHOO, SIMON (6 November 2015). "Devamany is new MIC deputy president". The Star (Malaysia). Retrieved 28 May 2016.
  7. "Devamany beats Saravanan in race for MIC deputy president". The Malay Mail. 6 November 2015. Retrieved 28 May 2016.
  8. "Bloomberg - MAIKA Holdings". Bloomberg L.P.
  9. "University of Wales Trinity Saint David". uwtsd.ac.uk.
  10. "Home - University of Wales". wales.ac.uk.
  11. "Laman Utama". rmp.gov.my.
  12. "EasyCall Malaysia Sdn Bhd - Paging Services in Kuala Lumpur". my6513-easycall-malaysia-sdn-bhd.contact.page.
  13. "Four-way fight for Tapah parliamentary seat". The Malaysian Times. 20 April 2013.
  14. "Deputy minister told to shut up | The Star". The Star. Malaysia.
  15. "Deputy minister: Make sports part of qualification for place in public universities | Malay Mail". The Malay Mail.
  16. "Cabinet: M. Saravanan appointed Human Resources Minister". Bernama. 3 October 2020.
  17. "Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum Parlimen/Dewan Undangan Negeri". Election Commission of Malaysia. Retrieved 11 July 2010. Percentage figures based on total turnout.
  18. "Malaysia General Election". undiinfo Malaysian Election Data. Malaysiakini. Retrieved 4 February 2017. Results only available from the 2004 election.
  19. "Malaysia Decides 2008". The Star (Malaysia). Retrieved 6 January 2010..
  20. "2013 Malaysia General Election NEGERI PERAK P72 Tapah". Election Commission of Malaysia. Retrieved 5 May 2013. Results only available for the 2013 election.
  21. L. Suganya (1 February 2014). "Some 320 individuals awarded in conjunction with Federal Territories Day". The Star. Retrieved 12 October 2018.
  22. "370 dapat pingat sempena Hari Wilayah". Irwan Shafrizan Ismail (in Malay). Berita Harian. 1 February 2018. Retrieved 12 October 2018.
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