Mustapa Mohamed
Dato' Sri Mustapa bin Mohamed (Jawi: مصطفى بن محمد; born 25 September 1950), commonly known as Tok Pa among local Kelantanese,[1] is a Malaysian politician who has served as the Minister in the Prime Minister's Department for Economic Affairs in the Perikatan Nasional (PN) administration under Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin since March 2020. He is the incumbent Member of Parliament (MP) of Malaysia for the seat of Jeli in Kelantan, representing the Malaysian United Indigenous Party (BERSATU), a component of Perikatan Nasional (PN) coalition. He became a BERSATU member following his decision to quit United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) on 18 September 2018.[2]
Mustapa Mohamed | |
---|---|
مصطفى بن محمد | |
Mustapa at the World Economic Forum on East Asia in 2012 | |
Minister in the Prime Minister's Department (Economy) | |
Assumed office 10 March 2020 | |
Monarch | Abdullah |
Prime Minister | Muhyiddin Yassin |
Deputy | Arthur Joseph Kurup |
Preceded by | Mohamed Azmin Ali as Minister of Economic Affairs |
Constituency | Jeli |
In office 27 March 2004 – 14 February 2006 | |
Monarch | Sirajuddin |
Prime Minister | Abdullah Ahmad Badawi |
Preceded by | Tengku Adnan Tengku Mansor |
Succeeded by | Mohd Effendi Norwawi |
Constituency | Jeli |
Minister of International Trade and Industry | |
In office 10 April 2009 – 10 May 2018 | |
Monarch | Mizan Zainal Abidin Abdul Halim Muhammad V |
Prime Minister | Najib Razak |
Deputy | Mukhriz Mahathir (2009–2013) Jacob Dungau Sagan (2009–2013) Hamim Samuri (2013–2015) Lee Chee Leong (2014–2016) Ahmad Maslan (2015–2018) Chua Tee Yong (2016–2018) |
Preceded by | Muhyiddin Yassin |
Succeeded by | Ignatius Dorell Leiking |
Constituency | Jeli |
Minister of Agriculture and Agro-based Industry | |
In office 19 March 2008 – 9 April 2009 | |
Monarch | Mizan Zainal Abidin |
Prime Minister | Abdullah Ahmad Badawi |
Deputy | Rohani Abdul Karim |
Preceded by | Muhyiddin Yassin |
Succeeded by | Noh Omar |
Constituency | Jeli |
Minister of Higher Education | |
In office 14 February 2006 – 18 March 2008 | |
Monarch | Sirajuddin Mizan Zainal Abidin |
Prime Minister | Abdullah Ahmad Badawi |
Deputy | Ong Tee Keat |
Preceded by | Shafie Salleh |
Succeeded by | Mohamed Khaled Nordin |
Constituency | Jeli |
Minister of Finance II | |
In office 2 September 1998 – 14 December 1999 | |
Monarch | Ja'afar Salahuddin |
Prime Minister | Mahathir Mohamad |
Deputy | Wong See Wah Mohamed Nazri Abdul Aziz |
Preceded by | Office established |
Succeeded by | Jamaluddin Jarjis |
Constituency | Jeli |
Minister of Entrepreneur Development | |
In office 8 May 1995 – 14 December 1999 | |
Monarch | Ja'afar Salahuddin |
Prime Minister | Mahathir Mohamad |
Deputy | Idris Jusoh |
Preceded by | Mohamed Yusof Mohamed Noor (as Minister of Public Enterprises) |
Succeeded by | Nazri Abdul Aziz |
Constituency | Jeli |
Deputy Minister of Finance | |
In office 1 December 1993 – 7 May 1995 Serving with Loke Yuen Yow | |
Monarch | Azlan Shah Ja'afar |
Prime Minister | Mahathir Mohamad |
Minister | Anwar Ibrahim |
Preceded by | Abdul Ghani Othman |
Succeeded by | Affifudin Omar |
Constituency | Senator |
Chair of the Budget Select Committee | |
In office 4 December 2018 – 10 March 2020 | |
Speaker of House | Mohamad Ariff Md Yusof |
Preceded by | Office established |
Constituency | Jeli |
Member of the Malaysian Parliament for Jeli | |
Assumed office 21 March 2004 | |
Preceded by | Mohd Apandi Mohamad (PAS) |
Majority | 7,353 (2004) 4,436 (2008) 5,336 (2013) 6,647 (2018) |
In office 21 April 1995 – 29 November 1999 | |
Preceded by | Constituency established |
Succeeded by | Mohd Apandi Mohamad (PAS) |
Majority | 572 (1995) |
Member of the Kelantan State Legislative Assembly for Air Lanas | |
Assumed office 5 May 2013 | |
Preceded by | Abdullah Ya'kub (PAS) |
Majority | 47 (2013) 359 (2018) |
In office 21 March 2004 – 8 March 2008 | |
Preceded by | Abdullah Ya'kub (PAS) |
Succeeded by | Abdullah Ya'kub (PAS) |
Majority | 799 (2004) |
Personal details | |
Born | Mustapa bin Mohamed 25 September 1950 Bachok, Kelantan, Federation of Malaya (now Malaysia) |
Citizenship | Malaysian |
Political party | UMNO (1978–2018) BERSATU (2018–present) |
Other political affiliations | Barisan Nasional (BN) (1978–2018) Pakatan Harapan (PH) (2018–2020) Perikatan Nasional (PN) (2020–present) Muafakat Nasional (MN) (2020-Present) |
Spouse(s) | Khamarzan Ahmad Meah |
Children | 4 |
Alma mater | University of Melbourne Boston University |
Occupation | Politician |
Mustapa Mohamed on Facebook Mustapa Mohamed on Parliament of Malaysia |
Personal life
Mustapa is an economist.[3] He graduated from the University of Melbourne, Australia, with a First Class Honours degree in Economics and from Boston University with a Masters in Economic Development.[4]
He is married to Khamarzan Ahmad Meah and the couple has four children.
Political career
Mustapa was elected to Parliament in the 1995 election for Jeli constituency, but was defeated for re-election in 1999.[5] He won back the seat in the 2004 election. In 2004 he was also elected to the Kelantan State Legislative Assembly for the Air Lanas seat.[6] He had been slated to become Chief Minister of Kelantan but BN failed to win a majority in the state Assembly.[7] He was re-elected in 2008 election. In 2004 election, he retained his parliamentary seat and again won the state seat of Air Lanas concurrently but with a slim 47 votes.
Mustapa was the former Minister for International Trade and Industry in the BN federal government. Previously, he has also held a number of other government portfolios, including Deputy Finance Minister,[8] Minister for Entrepreneur Development,[9] Minister in the Prime Minister's Department,[10] Minister for Higher Education,[11] and Minister for Agriculture and Agro-based Industry.[12] He was appointed to the Trade portfolio when Najib Razak became Prime Minister in April 2009.[3]
In the aftermath of BN's loss in the 2018 election and UMNO's own party election, Mustapa announced on 18 September 2018 that he has quit UMNO, citing disagreements with the party's current direction.[2] On the 27 October 2018, Mustapa joined BERSATU.[13]
On 4 December 2018, Mustapa was elected chair of the Budget Select Committee.[14]
Health
In January 2021, Mustapa was tested positive for COVID-19.[15] He has recovered and has been discharged from hospital, after being admitted for treatment for nearly two weeks including three days in the intensive care unit (ICU).[16]
Election results
Year | Constituency | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast |
Majority | Turnout | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1995 | P30 Jeli, Kelantan | Mustapa Mohamed (UMNO) |
13,301 | 51.10% | Zianon Abdin Ali (S46) |
12,729 | 48.90% | 26,962 | 572 | 81.20% | ||
1999 | Mustapa Mohamed (UMNO) |
14,830 | 48.43% | Mohd Apandi Mohamad (PAS) | 15,523 | 50.69% | 31,152 | 693 | 81.93% | |||
2004 | Mustapa Mohamed (UMNO) |
16,960 | 63.84% | Mohd Apandi Mohamad (PAS) | 9,607 | 36.16% | 26,961 | 7,353 | 82.38% | |||
2008 | Mustapa Mohamed (UMNO) |
17,168 | 57.07% | Mohd Apandi Mohamad (PAS) | 12,732 | 42.33% | 30,555 | 4,436 | 84.18% | |||
2013 | Mustapa Mohamed (UMNO) |
21,223 | 56.95% | Mohd Apandi Mohamad (PAS) | 15,954 | 42.81% | 37,688 | 5,269 | 87.19% | |||
2018 | Mustapa Mohamed (UMNO) |
21,665 | 45.64% | Azran Deraman (PPBM) |
2,078 | 4.38% | 39,161 | 6,647 | 82.50% | |||
Mohamad Hamid (PAS) |
15,018 | 31.64% |
Year | Constituency | Opposition | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast |
Majority | Turnout | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2004 | N32 Air Lanas | Mustapa Mohamed (UMNO) |
5,118 | 53.75% | Abdullah Ya'kub (PAS) |
4,319 | 45.36% | 9,522 | 799 | 83.92% | ||
2013 | Mustapa Mohamed (UMNO) |
6,605 | 49.42% | Abdullah Ya'kub (PAS) |
6,558 | 49.07% | 13,365 | 47 | 89.10% | |||
2018 | Mustapa Mohamed (UMNO) |
7,243 | 40.89% | Aminuddin Yaacob (PPBM) |
608 | 3.43% | 14,908 | 359 | 84.19% | |||
Abdullah Ya'kub (PAS) |
6,884 | 38.87% |
Honours
- Kelantan :
- Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Life of the Crown of Kelantan (SJMK) – Dato' (2000)[22]
- Perlis :
- Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Crown of Perlis (SPMP) – Dato' Seri (2014)[23]
- Malacca :
- Grand Commander of the Order of Malacca (DGSM) – Datuk Seri (2015)[22][24]
- Pahang :
- Grand Knight of the Order of the Crown of Pahang (SIMP) – Dato' Indera (1998)[22]
- Grand Knight of the Order of Sultan Ahmad Shah of Pahang (SSAP) – Dato' Sri (2008)[22]
- Selangor :
- Knight Commander of the Order of the Crown of Selangor (DPMS) – Dato' (1994)[22]
See also
References
- "Tok Pa, a man of the people". Free Malaysia Today. Retrieved 25 July 2017.
- "Tok Pa quits Umno, disagrees with party's direction (updated) - Nation | The Star Online". www.thestar.com.my. Retrieved 19 September 2018.
- "New Malaysian prime minister unveils Cabinet". Taipei Times. 10 April 2009. Retrieved 26 May 2010.
- "The top corporate figures". New Straits Times. New Straits Times Press. 23 May 2004.
- Shamsul Akmar (19 April 2000). "Next Bank Negara governor: Mustapa on the list". New Straits Times. New Straits Times Press. Retrieved 27 May 2010.
- Tan, Joceline (28 March 2004). "Cabinet-level boost for the east coast". The Star. Star Publications. Archived from the original on 22 June 2011. Retrieved 27 May 2010.
- Wong Chun Wai (24 March 2004). "Promise of balanced and sensible govt". The Star. Star Publications. Archived from the original on 22 June 2011. Retrieved 27 May 2010.
- Tan, Joceline; Hisham Mahzan (5 March 2005). "Wooing the voters in Kelantan". New Straits Times. New Straits Times Press. Retrieved 26 May 2010.
- "Cabbies undergo front-liners course". New Straits Times. New Straits Times Press. 29 May 1997. Retrieved 26 May 2010.
- Lau Y-Sing (27 March 2004). "Badawi keeps his friends close in new cabinet". Independent Online. Retrieved 26 May 2010.
- Tan Shiow Chin (9 December 2007). "Enhancing ties with Iran". The Star. Star Publications. Archived from the original on 22 June 2011. Retrieved 26 May 2010.
- "Slashing food imports is new Agriculture Minister's priority". The Star. Star Publications. 25 March 2008. Archived from the original on 22 June 2011. Retrieved 26 May 2010.
- "Mustapa Mohamed joins Bersatu". The Sun Daily. 27 October 2018. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- "Six new select committees announced, Anwar heads reforms caucus". Malaysiakini. 4 December 2018. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- Murugiah, Surin (10 January 2021). "Mustapa tested positive for Covid-19". The Edge Markets. Archived from the original on 10 January 2021. Retrieved 11 January 2021.
- "Tok Pa beats Covid-19, tells of ICU ordeal". Free Malaysia Today. 21 January 2021. Retrieved 21 January 2021.
- "Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum Parlimen/Dewan Undangan Negeri" (in Malay). Election Commission of Malaysia. Retrieved 27 May 2010. Percentage figures based on total turnout.
- "Malaysia General Election". undiinfo Malaysian Election Data. Malaysiakini. Retrieved 4 February 2017. Results only available from the 2004 election.
- "KEPUTUSAN PILIHAN RAYA UMUM 13". Sistem Pengurusan Maklumat Pilihan Raya Umum (in Malay). Election Commission of Malaysia. Retrieved 24 March 2017.
- "SEMAKAN KEPUTUSAN PILIHAN RAYA UMUM KE - 14" (in Malay). Election Commission of Malaysia. Retrieved 17 May 2018. Percentage figures based on total turnout.
- "The Star Online GE14". The Star. Retrieved 24 May 2018. Percentage figures based on total turnout.
- "Semakan Penerima Darjah Kebesaran, Bintang dan Pingat". Prime Minister's Department (Malaysia).
- "Menteri Besar heads Perlis honours' list". Astro Awani. 17 May 2014. Retrieved 18 December 2020.
- "Dr Wee gets Malacca award". The Star. 10 October 2015. Retrieved 11 September 2018.