Government of Luis Carrero Blanco
The government of Luis Carrero Blanco was formed on 12 June 1973 following his appointment and swearing-in as Prime Minister of Spain on 9 June by Head of State Francisco Franco, who for the first time since 1938 had chosen to detach the figure of the head of government from that he held of head of state.[1][2][3] It succeeded the eighth Franco government and was the Government of Spain from 12 June to 31 December 1973, a total of 202 days, or 6 months and 19 days.
Government of Luis Carrero Blanco | |
---|---|
Government of Spain | |
1973 | |
Date formed | 12 June 1973 |
Date dissolved | 31 December 1973 |
People and organisations | |
Head of state | Francisco Franco |
Head of government | Luis Carrero Blanco |
Deputy head of government | Torcuato Fernández-Miranda |
No. of ministers | 19[lower-alpha 1] |
Member party | National Movement: |
Status in legislature | One-party |
History | |
Legislature term(s) | 10th Cortes Españolas (1971–1977) |
Budget(s) | 1974 |
Predecessor | Franco VIII |
Successor | Arias Navarro I |
Carrero Blanco's cabinet was made up of members from the different factions or "families" within the National Movement: mainly the FET y de las JONS party—the only legal political party during the Francoist regime—the military and the Opus Dei, as well as a number of aligned-nonpartisan technocrats or figures from the civil service.[4][5] The government would be disestablished following the assassination of Luis Carrero Blanco in Madrid by the Basque separatist group ETA on 20 December 1973, only six months into his term, being temporarily replaced in acting capacity by his deputy Torcuato Fernández-Miranda until a Carlos Arias Navarro was chosen as new prime minister.[6][7] Under the regulations of the Organic Law of the State of 1967, all government ministers were automatically removed from office on 31 December upon the appointment of the new prime minister.[8]
Council of Ministers
The Council of Ministers was structured into the offices for the prime minister, the deputy prime minister and 19 ministries.
← Carrero Blanco Government → (12 June 1973 – 31 December 1973) | ||||||
Portfolio | Name | Faction | Took office | Left office | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Prime Minister | Luis Carrero Blanco | Military | 9 June 1973 | 20 December 1973† | [9] | |
Torcuato Fernández-Miranda served in acting capacity from 20 to 31 December 1973.[10] | ||||||
Deputy Prime Minister Minister Secretary-General of the Movement |
Torcuato Fernández-Miranda | Nonpartisan | 12 June 1973 | 31 December 1973 | [11] [12] | |
Minister of Foreign Affairs | Laureano López Rodó | Opus Dei | 12 June 1973 | 31 December 1973 | [12] | |
Minister of Justice | Francisco Ruiz-Jarabo | Nonpartisan | 12 June 1973 | 31 December 1973 | [12] | |
Minister of the Army | Francisco Coloma Gallegos | Military | 12 June 1973 | 31 December 1973 | [12] | |
Minister of the Navy | Gabriel Pita da Veiga | Military | 12 June 1973 | 31 December 1973 | [12] | |
Minister of Finance | Antonio Barrera de Irimo | Nonpartisan | 12 June 1973 | 31 December 1973 | [12] | |
Minister of Governance | Carlos Arias Navarro | Nonpartisan | 12 June 1973 | 31 December 1973 | [12] | |
Minister of Public Works | Gonzalo Fernández de la Mora | Nonpartisan | 12 June 1973 | 31 December 1973 | [12] | |
Minister of Education and Science | Julio Rodríguez Martínez | Nonpartisan | 12 June 1973 | 31 December 1973 | [12] | |
Minister of Labour | Licinio de la Fuente | FET–JONS | 12 June 1973 | 31 December 1973 | [12] | |
Minister of Industry | José María López de Letona | Nonpartisan | 12 June 1973 | 31 December 1973 | [12] | |
Minister of Agriculture | Tomás Allende y García-Baxter | Nonpartisan | 12 June 1973 | 31 December 1973 | [12] | |
Minister of the Air Force | Julio Salvador y Díaz-Benjumea | Military | 12 June 1973 | 31 December 1973 | [12] | |
Minister of Trade | Agustín Cotorruelo | Opus Dei | 12 June 1973 | 31 December 1973 | [12] | |
Minister of Information and Tourism | Fernando de Liñán y Zofío | Nonpartisan | 12 June 1973 | 31 December 1973 | [12] | |
Minister of Housing | José Utrera Molina | FET–JONS | 12 June 1973 | 31 December 1973 | [12] | |
Minister Undersecretary of the Presidency | José María Gamazo | Nonpartisan | 12 June 1973 | 31 December 1973 | [12] | |
Minister of Trade Union Relations | Enrique García-Ramal | FET–JONS | 12 June 1973 | 31 December 1973 | [12] | |
Ministry of Development Planning | Cruz Martínez Esteruelas | Nonpartisan | 12 June 1973 | 31 December 1973 | [12] |
Notes
- Does not include the Prime Minister.
References
- "Franco nombra Presidente del Gobierno al almirante Carrero Blanco". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 9 June 1973. Retrieved 27 August 2020.
- "El almirante Carrero Blanco forma nuevo Gobierno". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 12 June 1973. Retrieved 27 August 2020.
- "Ley 14/1973, de 8 de junio, por la que se suspende la vinculación de la Presidencia del Gobierno a la Jefatura del Estado" (pdf). Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Agencia Estatal Boletín Oficial del Estado (138): 11686. 9 June 1973. ISSN 0212-033X.
- "Diez de los miembros del nuevo Gobierno son abogados". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 12 June 1973. Retrieved 27 August 2020.
- "Ministros de Franco pertenecientes al Opus Dei". opusdei.org (in Spanish). 2 December 2009. Retrieved 21 August 2020.
- "Duelo nacional por el vil asesinato del almirante Carrero Blanco". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 21 December 1973. Retrieved 27 August 2020.
- "Un franquista de camisa blanca". El País (in Spanish). 1 June 1977. Retrieved 27 August 2020.
- "Cese automático del Gabinete del almirante Carrero". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 30 December 1973. Retrieved 27 August 2020.
- "Decreto 1145/1973, de 8 de junio, por el que se nombra Presidente del Gobierno a don Luis Carrero Blanco" (pdf). Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Agencia Estatal Boletín Oficial del Estado (138): 11706. 9 June 1973. ISSN 0212-033X.
- "Decreto 3204/1973, de 20 de diciembre, por el que se declaran días de luto nacional y se disponen las honras fúnebres con motivo del fallecimiento del Excelentísimo Señor Almirante Don LUIS CARRERO BLANCO, Presidente del Gobierno" (pdf). Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Agencia Estatal Boletín Oficial del Estado (305): 24757. 21 December 1973. ISSN 0212-033X.
- "Decreto 1158/1973, de 11 de junio, por el que se nombra Vicepresidente del Gobierno a don Torcuato Fernández-Miranda y Hevia" (pdf). Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Agencia Estatal Boletín Oficial del Estado (140): 11883. 12 June 1973. ISSN 0212-033X.
- "Decreto 1159/1973, de 11 de junio, por el que se nombran los Ministros del Gobierno" (pdf). Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Agencia Estatal Boletín Oficial del Estado (140): 11883. 12 June 1973. ISSN 0212-033X.
Bibliography
- Ynfante, Jesús (1970). "Capítulo II: Las bases de reclutamiento. 3. El Opus Dei en la enseñanza superior". La prodigiosa aventura del Opus Dei. Génesis y desarrollo de la Santa Mafia (in Spanish). Anthropos.
External links
- Governments. Dictatorship of Franco (18.07.1936 / 20.11.1975). CCHS–CSIC (in Spanish).
- Governments of Franco. Dictatorship Chronology (1939–1975). Fuenterrebollo Portal (in Spanish).
- The governments of the Civil War and Franco's dictatorship (1936–1975). Lluís Belenes i Rodríguez History Page (in Spanish).
- Biographies. Royal Academy of History (in Spanish).
Preceded by Franco VIII |
Government of Spain 1973 |
Succeeded by Arias Navarro I |