List of armed conflicts in 2015

The following is a list of armed conflicts with victims in 2015.

The Heidelberg Institute for International Conflict Research estimated that there were 223 politically-motivated armed conflicts (of which 43 estimated as highly violent: 19 full-scale wars, 24 limited wars) worldwide during 2015.[1]

Locations of conflicts worldwide in 2015

  Major wars, 10,000+ deaths in 2015

  Wars, 1,000–9,999 deaths in 2015

  Minor conflicts, 100–999 deaths in 2015

  Skirmishes and clashes, fewer than 100 deaths in 2015

← 2014 2016 →

Conflict-related fatalities in the world's 15 deadliest countries in 2013, 2014 and 2015.

List guidelines

This list is an archive of armed conflicts having done globally at least 100 victims and at least 1 victim during the year 2015.

10,000+ deaths in 2015

Start of conflict	Conflict	Continent	Location	Fatalities in 2015
1978	War in Afghanistan War in Afghanistan (2001–present)	Asia	Afghanistan	15,000[2]–36,345[n 1]
2003	Iraq War Iraqi Civil War (2014–2017)	Asia	Iraq	22,736[15][16]
2009	Boko Haram insurgency	Africa	Nigeria  Cameroon  Niger  Chad	11,778[17][18][19]
2011	Syrian Civil War	Asia	Syria	55,219[20]

1,000–9,999 deaths in 2015

Start of conflict	Conflict	Continent	Location	Fatalities in 2015
1984	Kurdish–Turkish conflict Kurdish–Turkish conflict (2015–present)	Asia	Turkey  Syria  Iraq	1,900–3,423[n 2]
1991	Somali Civil War War in Somalia	Africa	Somalia  Kenya	4,365[24]
2004	War in North-West Pakistan	Asia	Pakistan	2,150[25]
2006	Mexican Drug War	North America	Mexico	8,122[26]
2011	Libyan Crisis Libyan Civil War	Africa	Libya	2,706[24]
2011	Yemeni Crisis Yemeni Civil War (2015–present)	Asia	Yemen  Saudi Arabia	~6,425[n 3]
2011	Sinai insurgency	Africa	Egypt	2,560[24]
2011	South Kordofan conflict	Africa	Sudan	1,242[24]
2011	Ethnic violence in South Sudan South Sudanese Civil War	Africa	South Sudan  Ethiopia	3,152[24]
2014	War in Donbass	Europe	Ukraine	4,327[37][38]

100–999 deaths in 2015

Start of conflict	Conflict	Continent	Location	Fatalities in 2015
1947	Kashmir conflict 2016 Kashmir unrest	Asia	India  Pakistan	184[39][40]
1948	Balochistan conflict	Asia	Pakistan  Iran	635[41]
1948	Internal conflict in Myanmar	Asia	Myanmar	881[42]
1960	South Thailand insurgency	Asia	Thailand	246[43]
1963	Insurgency in Northeast India	Asia	India	273[44]
1964	Israeli–Palestinian conflict	Asia	Israel  Palestine	190[45][46][47]
1964	Colombian conflict	South America	Colombia	410[48]
1967	Naxalite–Maoist insurgency	Asia	India	251[49]
1969	CPP-NPA-NDF rebellion	Asia	Philippines	190[50]
1969	Moro conflict	Asia	Philippines	311[50]
1989	Sectarianism in Pakistan	Asia	Pakistan	276[51]
1989	Xinjiang conflict	Asia	China	197[n 4]
1992	Oromo conflict	Africa	Ethiopia	103[24]
1995	Ogaden insurgency	Africa	Ethiopia	299-499+[24][n 5]
1996	Allied Democratic Forces insurgency	Africa	Democratic Republic of the Congo	391[24][65][66]
1998	Communal conflicts in Nigeria	Africa	Nigeria	846[24]
2002	Insurgency in the Maghreb	Africa	Algeria  Tunisia	271[n 6]
2003	War in Darfur	Africa	Sudan	994[24]
2004	Kivu conflict	Africa	Democratic Republic of the Congo  Burundi	790[24]
2009	Sudanese nomadic conflicts	Africa	Sudan	926[24]
2009	Insurgency in the North Caucasus	Europe	Russia	209[72]
2012	Central African Republic conflict	Africa	Central African Republic	475[24]
2012	Northern Mali conflict	Africa	Mali	414[n 7]
2013	Insurgency in Egypt	Africa	Egypt	284[24]
2015	Burundian unrest	Africa	Burundi	551[n 8]
2015	Turkey–ISIL conflict	Asia	Turkey	140[50]

Fewer than 100 deaths in 2015

Start of conflict	Conflict	Continent	Location	Fatalities in 2015
1922	Arab separatism in Khuzestan ASMLA insurgency	Asia	Iran	6+[91][92][93]
1946	Kurdish separatism in Iran	Asia	Iran	24–58+[n 9]
1963	West Papua conflict	Asia	Indonesia	9[106]
1975	Cabinda War	Africa	Angola	1[107]
1980	Internal conflict in Peru	South America	Peru	7[108][109]
1987	LRA insurgency	Africa	Democratic Republic of the Congo  Central African Republic  South Sudan  Sudan	55[24][110]
1988	Nagorno-Karabakh conflict 2016 Armenian–Azerbaijani clashes	Asia	Armenia  Azerbaijan	81[50]
1989	Internal conflict in Bangladesh	Asia	Bangladesh	73[111][112]
1995	Eritrean–Ethiopian border conflict Second Afar insurgency	Africa	Eritrea  Ethiopia	91[24]
1999	Ituri conflict	Africa	Democratic Republic of the Congo	89[n 10]
2004	Conflict in the Niger Delta 2016 Niger Delta conflict	Africa	Nigeria	3[24]
2011	Syrian Civil War spillover in Lebanon	Asia	Lebanon	91+[n 11]
2013	RENAMO insurgency	Africa	Mozambique	57[n 12]
2015	ISIL insurgency in Tunisia	Africa	Tunisia	77

See also

• Lists of wars in World (by date, region, type of conflict)
  • Lists of wars and conflict by region
    • Lists of battles (Orders)
    • List of events named massacres
  • List of terrorist incidents
    • List of active rebel groups
    • List of designated terrorist organizations
  • List of number of conflicts per year
    • List of most lethal battles in world history
• Africa:
  • List of conflicts in Africa (Military history of Africa)
    • List of modern conflicts in North Africa (Maghreb)
    • Conflicts in the Horn of Africa (East region)
• Americas:
  • List of conflicts in North America
    • List of wars involving the United States
  • List of conflicts in Central America
  • List of conflicts in South America
• Asia:
  • List of conflicts in Asia
  • List of conflicts in the Near East
  • List of conflicts in the Middle East
    • List of modern conflicts in the Middle East
• Europe:
  • List of conflicts in Europe
    • Post-Cold War European conflicts
• Others :
  • List of wars extended by diplomatic irregularity
  • Uppsala Conflict Data Program
  • Failed State
• Ongoing conflicts in World:
  • List of ongoing armed conflicts
  • List of wars 2011–present
    • Ongoing military conflicts
    • Maps of ongoing conflicts

References

Notes

1. See [3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14]
2. 3,100 PKK and 200 Turkish security forces killed (Turkish claim)[21]
   220 PKK and 1,557 Turkish security forces killed (PKK claim)[22]
   665 people, including 123 civilians, killed in Turkey (ICG tally, July–December 2015)[23]
3. [27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36]
4. See [52][53][54][55][56][57][58][59][60][61][62][63]
5. UNPO. "In the few days between 26 May 2015 and today, hundreds of people were killed and whole villages were burned near the Shilaabo district in Ogaden, alongside the border with Somalia. The heinous acts were perpetrated by the Liyu police,"[64]
6. See[67][68][69][70][71]
7. See [24][73][74][75][76][77][78][79][80][81]
8. See [24][82][83][84][85][86][87][88][89][90]
9. See [94][95][96][97][98][99][100][101]
10. See [24][113][114][115][116][117][118][119][120][121][122][123][124]
11. See [125][126][127][128][129][130][131][132][133][134][135]
12. See [24][136][137][138]

Citations

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External links

• Major Episodes of Political Violence 1946–2014 – List of armed conflicts compiled by Dr. Monty G. Marshall, director of the Center for Systemic Peace, based on research sponsored by the Political Instability Task Force.
• UCDP Conflict Encyclopedia – Uppsala Conflict Data Program of the Department of Peace and Conflict Research at Uppsala University.
• Armed Conflicts Report Interactive Map, by Project Ploughshares.
• Global Conflict Tracker, by the Council on Foreign Relations.
• CrisisWatch – Monthly bulletin, interactive map and database on ongoing conflicts by the International Crisis Group.
• Map of the world's conflicts, by IRIN.
• Modern Conflicts Database – 2007 Database of all post-Cold War conflicts with estimated death tolls of 25,000 or more, by the Political Economy Research Institute of the University of Massachusetts Amherst.
• Global Security coverage of ongoing wars
• Wars in the world
• History Guy's coverage of 21st century wars
• Heidelberg Institute for International Conflict Research (HIIK)
  • Conflict Barometer – Describes recent trends in conflict development, escalations, and settlements
• Insight on Conflict – Database on peace-building initiatives in areas of conflict