Tourism in Taiwan
Tourism in Taiwan is one of the major industries and contributor to the economy of Taiwan. In 2015, Taiwan received roughly 10 million international visitors.[1] Tourism affairs are managed by the Tourism Bureau of the Ministry of Transportation and Communications of Taiwan.
Tourism Statistics
International Visitors in Taiwan
The top 12 nationalities of international visitors for tourism purpose (pleasure) are:
Rank | Country / Territory | 2016 |
---|---|---|
1 | China | 2,845,547 |
2 | Hong Kong and Macau | 1,397,233 |
3 | Japan | 1,379,233 |
4 | South Korea | 693,224 |
5 | Malaysia | 339,710 |
6 | Singapore | 292,240 |
7 | United States | 166,044 |
8 | Thailand | 110,116 |
9 | Canada | 54,987 |
10 | Philippines | 48,198 |
11 | Vietnam | 36,839 |
12 | Indonesia | 32,868 |
Source: Tourism Bureau, Taiwan [2][1][3][4] |
The top 12 international visitors in Taiwan for all purposes are:
Rank | Country / Territory | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | China | 2,714,065 | 2,695,615 | 2,732,549 | 3,511,734 | 4,184,102 | 3,987,152 | 2,874,702 |
2 | Japan | 2,167,952 | 1,969,151 | 1,898,854 | 1,895,702 | 1,627,229 | 1,634,790 | 1,421,550 |
3 | Hong Kong Macau | 1,758,006 | 1,653,654 | 1,692,063 | 1,614,803 | 1,513,597 | 1,375,770 | 1,183,342 |
4 | South Korea | 1,242,598 | 1,019,441 | 1,054,708 | 884,397 | 658,757 | 527,684 | 351,301 |
5 | United States | 605,054 | 580,072 | 561,365 | 523,888 | 479,452 | 458,691 | 414,060 |
6 | Malaysia | 537,692 | 526,129 | 528,010 | 474,420 | 431,481 | 439,240 | 394,326 |
7 | Philippines | 509,519 | 419,105 | 290,784 | 172,475 | 139,217 | 136,978 | 99,698 |
8 | Singapore | 460,635 | 427,222 | 425,577 | 407,267 | 393,037 | 376,235 | 364,733 |
9 | Thailand | 413,926 | 320,008 | 292,534 | 195,640 | 124,409 | 104,812 | 104,138 |
10 | Vietnam | 405,396 | 490,774 | 383,329 | 196,636 | 146,380 | 137,177 | 118,467 |
11 | Indonesia | 229,960 | 210,985 | 189,631 | 188,720 | 177,743 | 182,704 | 171,299 |
12 | Canada | 136,651 | 128,456 | 117,687 | 106,197 | 90,666 | 88,601 | 72,693 |
Grand Total | 11,864,105 | 11,066,707 | 10,739,601 | 10,690,279 | 10,439,785 | 9,910,204 | 8,016,280 | |
Source: Tourism Bureau, Taiwan [1][3][4] |
The total tourist arrivals in Taiwan in 2016 was 10.7 million people.[5]
Types of tourism
Tourism in Taiwan is limited to business, pleasure, visiting relatives, conferences, study, exhibitions, medical treatment and others.[6]
There has been a surge in tourism numbers noticeably around election time in Taiwan, especially tourists from China.[7] However, tourists from China have declined significantly since President Tsai Ing-Wen took office in 2016.[8] Tsai is a member of the Democratic Progressive Party, which the governing Communist Party of China opposes.[8] Therefore, the Chinese government has reduced the number of travel visas issued to Taiwan.
Domestic tourism
In 2015, 87% of Taiwanese had domestic travel for their tourism activities, in which the Kenting National Park became their most favorite destination. They spent an average of NT$9,323 per capita for each vacation, which was mainly for accommodation expenditure.[9]
Tourism revenue
The 2013 annual income for Taiwan from tourism-related industries topped at NT$366.8 billion (US$12.3 billion), an increase of 4.7% from the previous year. The average daily spending of each tourist in 2013 was US$224.07, a decrease of 4.37% from the previous year.[10]
In 2015, total revenue from tourism amounted US$14.39 billion, with an average daily spending by each visitor of US$208.[5]
Stay duration
In 2015, the average length of stay for each tourist visiting Taiwan was 6.63 nights.[5]
Tourism Infrastructure
International airports
Tourists mainly arrive by air and Taoyuan International Airport serves as the most popular airport bringing international tourists into Taiwan as it is the largest airport in Taiwan and important regional hub. Other major airports in Taiwan which facilitate international visitors include Kaohsiung International Airport servicing southern Taiwan, Taichung Airport servicing central Taiwan and Taipei Songshan Airport servicing central Taipei.
Ground Transportation in Taiwan
Tourists are able to travel around the island by using a wide variety of transportation modes. The most popular ways are Taiwan High Speed Rail, conventional trains on Taiwan Railways, and the metropolitan cities' metro systems such as the Taipei Metro, Taoyuan Metro, and Kaohsiung MRT. A tourist bus called "Taiwan Tourist Shuttle" also exists.[11]
See also
Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Taiwan. |
References
- "Tourism Bureau, M.O.T.C. Republic of China (Taiwan) Visitor Arrivals by Residence, 2014". Retrieved 17 June 2016.
- "Annual reports". Taiwan Tourism Bureau. Retrieved 24 February 2017.
- "Tourism Bureau, M.O.T.C. Republic of China (Taiwan) Visitor Arrivals by Residence, 2014". admin.taiwan.net.tw. Retrieved 2015-07-05.
- "Tourism Bureau, M.O.T.C. Republic of China (Taiwan) Visitor Arrivals by Residence, 2013". admin.taiwan.net.tw. Retrieved 2015-07-05.
- "Taiwan's tourism revenue fell in 2015 despite higher arrivals: DGBAS - Economics - FOCUS TAIWAN - CNA ENGLISH NEWS".
- "Tourism Bureau, M.O.T.C. Republic of China (Taiwan) Visitor Arrivals by Purpose of Visit, 2014". admin.taiwan.net.tw. Retrieved 2015-07-05.
- "Taiwan: Chinese tourists flock to see elections". bbc.com. Retrieved 2015-07-05.
- Horton, Chris (2017-05-17). "With Chinese Tourism Down, Taiwan Looks to Lure Visitors From Southeast Asia". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2018-02-02.
- "Nearly 90% of Taiwanese have staycations last year: poll - Economics - FOCUS TAIWAN - CNA ENGLISH NEWS".
- "Tourism income reaches record high in 2013: bureau - The China Post". chinapost.com.tw. Retrieved 2014-08-22.
- Taiwan Tourist Shuttle