Taifa of Valencia
The Taifa of Valencia (Arabic: طائفة بلنسية) was a medieval Moorish taifa kingdom which existed, in and around Valencia, Spain during four distinct periods: from 1010 to 1065, from 1075 to 1099, from 1145 to 1147 and last from 1229 to 1238 when it was finally conquered by the Aragon.
Taifa of Valencia | |||||||||||
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1010–1238 | |||||||||||
Taifa Kingdom of Valencia, c. 1037 | |||||||||||
Capital | Valencia | ||||||||||
Common languages | Arabic, Mozarabic, Hebrew, Berber | ||||||||||
Religion | Islam, Christianity (Roman Catholicism), Judaism | ||||||||||
Government | Monarchy | ||||||||||
Historical era | Middle Ages | ||||||||||
• Established | 1010 | ||||||||||
• To Toledo | 1065–1075 | ||||||||||
1099–1102 / 1102–1145 | |||||||||||
1147–1172 / 1172–1229 | |||||||||||
• Conquered by Aragon | 1238 | ||||||||||
Currency | Dirham and Dinar | ||||||||||
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From 1094 to 1099 the kingdom was also famously subject to the rule of legendary military leader Rodrigo Díaz de Vivar.
List of Rulers
Saqlabi dynasty
- Mubarak and Muzaffar: 1010/1–1017
- Lab'ib (Tortosa c. 1009–bfr. 1039/40):1017–1019, d. bfr. 1039; with...
- Mujāhid al-ʿĀmirī (in Denia 1010/2–1045): 1017–1021, d. 1045
Amirid dynasty
- Abd al-Aziz ibn Ámir Abd al-Aziz: 1021–1061
- Abd al-Malik ibn Abd al-Aziz al-Mansur al-Mudhaffar: 1061–1065
- To Toledo: 1065–1075
- Abu Bakr ibn Abd al-Aziz: 1075–1085
- Uthman: 1085–1086
Dhunnunid dynasty
- Yahya al-Qàdir (in Toledo 1075–1085): 1086–1092
Yahhafid dynasty
- Abu Ahmad Dja'far: 1092–1094
Dynasty of El Cid
- El Cid: 1094–1099
- Jimena Díaz: 1099–1102
- To Castile: 1099–1102
- To Almoravids: 1102–1145
'Abd al-'Aziz dynasty
- Abu 'Abd al-Malik Marwan: 1145
'Jyaddid dynasty
- Abu Muhammad: 1145–1146, d. 1147
Huddid dynasty
'Jyaddid dynasty (restored)
Mardanis dynasty
- Zayyan (in Onda 1228–1229, Murcia 1239–1241): 1229–1238, d. 1241
- To Crown of Aragon thereafter
See also
- List of Sunni Muslim dynasties
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