List of sovereign states in the 1910s

This is a list of sovereign states in the 1910s, giving an overview of states around the world during the period between 1 January 1910 and 31 December 1919. It contains entries, arranged alphabetically, with information on the status and recognition of their sovereignty. It includes widely recognized sovereign states, and entities which were de facto sovereign but which were not widely recognized by other states.

Sovereign states by year
List of sovereign states in 1909 Events of 1910 List of sovereign states in 1911
This list is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.

Sovereign states
Name and capital city Information on status and recognition of sovereignty

A

 Afghanistan – Emirate of Afghanistan
Capital: Caubul		 Widely recognized independent state from 1919.
→ → Albania – Principality of Albania (from November 28, 1912)
Capital: Tirana 		Widely recognized independent state; de facto until 29 July 1913.[1]
Andorra – Principality of Andorra
Capital: Andorra La Vella		 Widely recognized independent state
 Argentina – Argentine Republic
Capital: Buenos Aires
 Australia – Commonwealth of Australia
Capital: Canberra		 Widely recognized independent state. Australia is autonomous but still dependent from the United Kingdom. Australia has 2 External Territories:
  •  Papua – Territory of Papua (External territory)
    Capital: Canberra
 Austria-Hungary – Austro-Hungarian Empire (to October 31, 1918)
Capital: Vienna and Budapest

Austria – Republic of German-Austria (from November 12, 1918 to September 10, 1919)
Capital: Vienna

B

 Belgium – Kingdom of Belgium
Capital: Brussels		 Widely-recognized state.
 Bhutan – Kingdom of Bhutan (to January 8, 1910)
Capital: Thimphu		 Widely-recognized state.
 Bolivia – Republic of Bolivia
Capital: Sucre		 Widely-recognized state.
Brazil – Republic of the United States of Brazil
Capital: Rio de Janeiro		 Widely-recognized state.
 Bulgaria – Kingdom of Bulgaria
Capital: Sofia		 Widely-recognized state.

C

 Canada – Dominion of Canada
Capital: Ottawa		 Widely-recognized state.
 Chile – Republic of Chile
Capital: Santiago		 Widely-recognized state.
→ → → China
Capital: Peking 		Widely-recognized state.
 Colombia – Republic of Colombia
Capital: Bogotá		 Widely-recognized state.
 Costa Rica – Republic of Costa Rica
Capital: San José		 Widely-recognized state.
 Crete – Cretan State (de jure to December 1, 1913)
Capital: Chania		 Autonomous state of the Ottoman Empire; de jure until December 1, 1913.
 Cuba – Republic of Cuba
Capital: Havana		 Widely-recognized state.

Czechoslovakia – Czechoslovak Republic (from October 28, 1918)
Capital: Prague

D

 Denmark – Kingdom of Denmark
Capital: Copenhagen		 Widely-recognized state.
 Dominican Republic – Dominican Republic
Capital: Santo Domingo		 Widely-recognized state.

E

 Ecuador – Republic of Ecuador
Capital: Quito		 Widely-recognized state.
→ El Salvador – Republic of El Salvador
Capital: San Salvador
 Ethiopia – Ethiopian Empire
Capital: Addis Abeba

F

G

H

→ → → Hungary – Hungarian People's Republic (from November 16, 1918 to March 21, 1919)
Capital: Budapest

I

  • Icaria – Free State of Icaria (from July 18 to November 1912)
  •  Italy – Kingdom of Italy
    Capital: Rome

J

K

L

M

  •  Mexico – United Mexican States
    Capital: Mexico City
  •  Monaco – Principality of Monaco
  • →  Montenegro
    • Principality of Montenegro (to August 28, 1910)
    • Kingdom of Montenegro (from August 28, 1910)
  • Mongolia (from December 29, 1911)
  •  Morocco – Sultanate of Morocco (to March 30, 1912)

N

O

P

R

S

T

U

 United Kingdom – United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Capital: London
→  United States – United States of America
Capital: Washington, D.C.
 Uruguay – Eastern Republic of Uruguay
Capital: Montevideo

W

  • Western Thrace – Independent Government of Western Thrace (from August 31 to October 25, 1913)

V

Non-sovereign territories

United Kingdom

States claiming sovereignty

→ Bavaria – People's State of Bavaria (from November 8, 1918 to April 6, 1919)
Capital: Munich

→   Belarus – Belarusian People's Republic (from March 9 to December 1918)
Capital: Minsk, Vilna, and Grodno

  • Bottleneck – Free State Bottleneck (from January 10, 1919)
  • Bremen – Bremen Soviet Republic (from January 10 to February 4, 1919)
    Capital: Bremen
  •   Crimea – Crimean Socialist Soviet Republic (from May-June, 1919)

& Estonia – Republic of Estonia (from February 24, 1918) [2]
Capital: Tallinn

  • Georgia – Democratic Republic of Georgia (from May 26, 1918)
    Capital: Tiflis
  • Ireland – Irish Republic (from January 21, 1919)
  • Komancza – Komancza Republic (from November 4, 1918 to January 24, 1919)

& Latvia – Republic of Latvia (from November 18, 1918)
Capital: Riga

→ & Lithuania – Kingdom of Lithuania (from March 23 to November 2, 1918)
Capital: Vilnius

Poland – Kingdom of Poland (from January 14, 1917 to November 11, 1918)
Capital: Warsaw

  • Saxony – Soviet Republic of Saxony (from November 13, 1918 to March 14, 1919)
    Capital: Dresden
  • Slovakia – Slovak Soviet Republic (from June 16 to July 7, 1919)
    Capital: Prešov
  • Transvaal – South African Republic (from September 1914 to February 1915)
  •   Transcaucasia – Transcaucasian Democratic Federative Republic (from April 22 to May 28, 1918)
    Capital: Tiflis

& Ukraine – Ukrainian People's Republic (from January 22, 1918)
Capital: Kyiv

  • Zakopane – Republic of Zakopane (from October 13 to November 16, 1918)
    Capital: Zakopane

References

  1. http://www.albanianhistory.net/1912_Declaration-of-Independence/index.html
  2. https://web.archive.org/web/20090522173844/http://www.president.ee/en/estonia/
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