Cactoideae
The Cactoideae are the largest subfamily of the cactus family, Cactaceae. Around 80% of cactus species belong to this subfamily.[1] As of August 2018, the internal classification of the family Cactaceae remained uncertain and subject to change. A classification incorporating many of the insights from the molecular studies was produced by Nyffeler and Eggli in 2010.[2]
| Cactoideae | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Mammillaria elongata | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Order: | Caryophyllales |
| Family: | Cactaceae |
| Subfamily: | Cactoideae Eaton |
| Tribes or clades | |
Tribes and genera
- Blossfeldieae
- Browningieae
- Cacteae
- Acharagma - Ariocarpus - Astrophytum - Aztekium - Coryphantha - Digitostigma - Echinocactus - Echinomastus - Epithelantha - Escobaria - Ferocactus - Geohintonia - Leuchtenbergia - Lophophora - Mammillaria - Mammilloydia - Neolloydia - Obregonia - Ortegocactus - Pediocactus - Pelecyphora - Sclerocactus - Stenocactus - Strombocactus - Thelocactus - Turbinicarpus
- Calymmantheae
- Cereeae
- Hylocereeae
- Notocacteae
- Austrocactus - Cintia - Copiapoa - Eriosyce - Eulychnia - Frailea - Neowerdermannia - Parodia
- Pachycereeae
- Rhipsalideae
- Trichocereeae
- Acanthocalycium - Arthrocereus - Brachycereus - Cleistocactus - Denmoza - Discocactus - Echinopsis - Espostoa - Espostoopsis - Facheiroa - Gymnocalycium - Haageocereus - Harrisia - Leocereus - Matucana - Mila - Oreocereus - Oroya - Pygmaeocereus - Rauhocereus - Rebutia - Samaipaticereus - Weberbauerocereus - Yavia - Yungasocereus
References
- Arthur C. Gibson, Park S. Nobel (11 October 1990). The Cactus Primer. Harvard University Press. p. 23. ISBN 9780674089914.CS1 maint: uses authors parameter (link)
- Nyffeler, R. & Eggli, U. (2010). "A farewell to dated ideas and concepts: molecular phylogenetics and a revised suprageneric classification of the family Cactaceae". Schumannia. 6: 109–149. doi:10.5167/uzh-43285.
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