1954 in spaceflight

1954 in spaceflight
	Viking 10 was launched in May
National firsts
Spaceflight	France

This is a list of spaceflight related events which occurred in 1954.

Launches

Date and time (UTC)	Rocket		Flight number	Launch site		LSP
		Payload (⚀ = CubeSat)	Operator	Orbit	Function	Decay (UTC)	Outcome
		Remarks
February
2 February 18:35	Aerobee RTV-N-10			White Sands LC-35		US Navy

		Sunfollower	NRL	Suborbital	Solar	2 February	Successful
		Apogee: 101 kilometres (63 mi)
20 February	Véronique-NA			Hammaguir Bechar		LRBA

			LRBA	Suborbital	Test flight	20 February	Launch failure
		Apogee: 29 kilometres (18 mi)
21 February	Véronique-NA			Hammaguir Bechar		LRBA

			LRBA	Suborbital	Test flight	21 February	Successful
		Apogee: 135 kilometres (84 mi), first French spaceflight
March
11 March	R-1			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test	11 March	Successful
		Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
16 March	R-1			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test	16 March	Successful
		Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
16 March	R-1			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test	16 March	Successful
		Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
20 March	R-1			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test	20 March	Successful
		Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
April
9 April 21:12	Aerobee RTV-N-10			White Sands LC-35		US Navy

			NRL	Suborbital	Spectrometry	9 April	Successful
		Apogee: 143 kilometres (89 mi)
10 April 09:00	Aerobee RTV-N-10			White Sands LC-35		US Navy

			NRL	Suborbital	Spectrometry	10 April	Launch failure
		Apogee: 5 kilometres (3.1 mi)
20 April	R-11 Zemlya			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test	20 April	Successful
		Apogee: 150 kilometres (93 mi)
23 April	R-1			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test	23 April	Successful
		Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
24 April	R-1			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test	24 April	Successful
		Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
26 April	R-1			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test	26 April	Successful
		Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
29 April	R-1			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test	29 April	Successful
		Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
May
3 May	R-1			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test	3 May	Successful
		Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
4 May	R-1			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test	4 May	Successful
		Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
4 May	R-1			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test	4 May	Successful
		Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
7 May 17:00	Viking			White Sands NLA-1		US Navy

		Viking 10	NRL	Suborbital	Ionospheric Aeronomy	7 May	Successful
		Apogee: 219 kilometres (136 mi)
7 May	R-1			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test	7 May	Successful
		Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
13 May	R-11 Zemlya			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test	13 May	Successful
		Apogee: 150 kilometres (93 mi)
21 May	R-1			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test	21 May	Successful
		Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
24 May 17:00	Viking			White Sands NLA-1		US Navy

		Viking 11	NRL	Suborbital	REV test	24 May	Successful
		Apogee: 254 kilometres (158 mi)
26 May 14:24	A-1			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			MVS	Suborbital	Ionospheric	26 May	Successful
		Apogee: 106 kilometres (66 mi), maiden flight of A-1
May	R-2			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test		Unknown
		Apogee: 150 kilometres (93 mi)
May	R-2			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test		Unknown
		Apogee: 150 kilometres (93 mi)
May	R-2			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test		Unknown
		Apogee: 150 kilometres (93 mi)
May	R-2			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test		Unknown
		Apogee: 150 kilometres (93 mi)
May	R-2			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test		Unknown
		Apogee: 150 kilometres (93 mi)
May	R-2			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test		Unknown
		Apogee: 150 kilometres (93 mi)
May	R-2			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test		Unknown
		Apogee: 150 kilometres (93 mi)
May	R-2			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test		Unknown
		Apogee: 150 kilometres (93 mi)
May	R-2			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test		Unknown
		Apogee: 150 kilometres (93 mi)
May	R-11 Zemlya			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test		Successful
		Apogee: 150 kilometres (93 mi)
June
11 June	R-1			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test	11 June	Successful
		Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
12 June	R-1			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test	12 June	Successful
		Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
14 June	R-1			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test	14 June	Successful
		Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
26 June 13:24	R-1D			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital		26 June	Successful
		Apogee: 106 kilometres (66 mi), maiden flight of R-1D
June	R-2			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test		Unknown
		Apogee: 150 kilometres (93 mi)
July
2 July	R-1D			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital		2 July	Successful
		Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
7 July	R-1D			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital		7 July	Successful
		Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
16 July 12:13	Deacon Rockoon			USCGC Eastwind, AO-12 LP-1		US Navy

		SUI-24	SUI	Suborbital	Ionospheric Aeronomy	16 July	Launch failure
		Apogee: 90 kilometres (56 mi)
21 July 20:49	Deacon Rockoon			USCGC Eastwind, AO-12 LP-5		US Navy

		SUI-29	SUI	Suborbital	Ionospheric Aeronomy	21 July	Launch failure
		Apogee: 40 kilometres (25 mi)
23 July 19:37	Deacon Rockoon			USCGC Eastwind, AO-12 LP-7		US Navy

		SUI-32	SUI	Suborbital	Ionospheric Aeronomy	23 July	Launch failure
		Apogee: 23 kilometres (14 mi)
26 July 00:29	Deacon Rockoon			USCGC Eastwind, AO-12 LP-18		US Navy

		NRL-11	NRL	Suborbital	Ionospheric Aeronomy	26 July	Launch failure
		Apogee: 10 kilometres (6.2 mi)
August
2 August	R-1			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test	2 August	Successful
		Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
12 August	R-5 Pobeda			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

		LKI-III	OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test	12 August	Successful
		Apogee: 300 kilometres (190 mi)
27 August	R-1			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test	27 August	Successful
		Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
27 August	R-1			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test	27 August	Successful
		Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
August	R-5 Pobeda			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

		LKI-III	OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test		Successful
		Apogee: 300 kilometres (190 mi)
August	R-5 Pobeda			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

		LKI-III	OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test		Successful
		Apogee: 300 kilometres (190 mi)
September
26 September	R-11FM Zemlya			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test	26 September	Successful
		Apogee: 150 kilometres (93 mi)
September	R-5 Pobeda			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

		LKI-III	OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test		Successful
		Apogee: 300 kilometres (190 mi)
September	R-5 Pobeda			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

		LKI-III	OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test		Successful
		Apogee: 300 kilometres (190 mi)
September	R-5 Pobeda			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

		LKI-III	OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test		Successful
		Apogee: 300 kilometres (190 mi)
October
5 October 18:15	Aerobee RTV-N-10b			White Sands LC-35		US Navy

			NRL	Suborbital	Remote sensing	5 October	Successful
		Returned first images of a complete hurricane from 161 kilometres (100 mi) altitude[1][2]
14 October 21:20	Nike-T40-T55			Wallops Island		NACA

			NACA	Suborbital	Hypersonic research	14 October	Successful
		Apogee: 352 kilometres (219 mi)
20 October	R-11FM Zemlya			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test		Successful
		Apogee: 150 kilometres (93 mi)
October	R-5 Pobeda			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

		LKI-III	OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test		Successful
		Apogee: 300 kilometres (190 mi)
October	R-5 Pobeda			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

		LKI-III	OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test		Successful
		Apogee: 300 kilometres (190 mi)
October	R-5 Pobeda			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

		LKI-III	OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test		Successful
		Apogee: 300 kilometres (190 mi)
October	R-11FM Zemlya			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test		Successful
		Apogee: 150 kilometres (93 mi)
November
30 November	R-1			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test	30 November	Successful
		Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
November	R-5 Pobeda			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

		LKI-III	OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test		Successful
		Apogee: 300 kilometres (190 mi)
November	R-5 Pobeda			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

		LKI-III	OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test		Successful
		Apogee: 300 kilometres (190 mi)
November	R-5 Pobeda			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

		LKI-III	OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test		Successful
		Apogee: 300 kilometres (190 mi)
December
December	R-5 Pobeda			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

		LKI-III	OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test		Successful
		Apogee: 300 kilometres (190 mi)
December	R-5 Pobeda			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

		LKI-III	OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test		Successful
		Apogee: 300 kilometres (190 mi)
December	R-5 Pobeda			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

		LKI-III	OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test		Successful
		Apogee: 300 kilometres (190 mi)
December	R-11 Zemlya			Kapustin Yar		OKB-1

			OKB-1	Suborbital	Missile test		Successful
		Apogee: 150 kilometres (93 mi)

References

Generic references:

Spaceflight portal

Bergin, Chris. "NASASpaceFlight.com".
Clark, Stephen. "Spaceflight Now".
Kelso, T.S. "Satellite Catalog (SATCAT)". CelesTrak.
Krebs, Gunter. "Chronology of Space Launches".
Kyle, Ed. "Space Launch Report".
McDowell, Jonathan. "Jonathan's Space Report".
Pietrobon, Steven. "Steven Pietrobon's Space Archive".
Wade, Mark. "Encyclopedia Astronautica".
Webb, Brian. "Southwest Space Archive".
Zak, Anatoly. "Russian Space Web".
"ISS Calendar". Spaceflight 101.
"NSSDCA Master Catalog". NASA Space Science Data Coordinated Archive. NASA Goddard Space Flight Center.
"Space Calendar". NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory.
"Space Information Center". JAXA.
"Хроника освоения космоса" [Chronicle of space exploration]. CosmoWorld (in Russian).

Footnotes

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.

[NASA-HO-1950-1] NASA History Office - Aeronautics and Astronautics Chronology, 1950-1954

[NOAA-2] NOAA Photo Library - View of tropical cyclone centred near Del Rio, Texas

Timeline of spaceflight
Spaceflight before 1951
1950s	1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959
1960s	1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969
1970s	1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979
1980s	1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989
1990s	1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
2000s	2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
2010s	2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
2020s	2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029

1954 in spaceflight

Launches

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

References

Footnotes