Wildwood, Alberta
Wildwood is a hamlet in west-central Alberta, Canada within Yellowhead County.[2] It is located on the Yellowhead Highway (Highway 16), approximately 112 kilometres (70 mi) west of Edmonton and 82 kilometres (51 mi) east of Edson. The Yellowhead Highway's intersection with Cowboy Trail (Highway 22) is 9 kilometres (5.6 mi) east of the hamlet. The Lobstick River, which flows from Chip Lake to the west, runs through the hamlet.
Wildwood | |
---|---|
Hamlet | |
Main Street | |
Nickname(s): A Place For All Seasons | |
Location of Wildwood in Alberta | |
Coordinates: 53°36′34″N 115°14′15″W | |
Country | Canada |
Province | Alberta |
Region | Central Alberta |
Census Division | No. 14 |
Municipal district | Yellowhead County |
Government | |
• Mayor | Jim Eglinski |
• Governing body | Yellowhead County Council
|
Elevation | 778 m (2,552 ft) |
Population (2016)[1] | |
• Total | 273 |
Time zone | UTC-8 (MST) |
Postal code span | T0E 2M0 |
Highways | Yellowhead Highway Cowboy Trail |
Waterways | Lobstick River |
Website | Yellowhead County |
Statistics Canada recognizes Wildwood as a designated place.[1]
History
Originally named Junkins, Wildwood was established in 1908 by a group of 20 African-American immigrants as a block settlement.[3] The new Black Canadian homesteaders arrived from Oklahoma and Texas, just three years after Alberta became a province in 1905.[4] The railway arrived in Junkins in 1908. People arriving at "end of steel" transferred their goods to wagons and travelled to their homesteads.[5]
Demographics
As a designated place in the 2016 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Wildwood recorded a population of 273 living in 139 of its 157 total private dwellings, a change of -7.1% from its 2011 population of 294. With a land area of 0.54 km2 (0.21 sq mi), it had a population density of 505.6/km2 (1,309.4/sq mi) in 2016.[1]
In the 2011 Census, Wildwood had a population of 294 living in 149 of its 167 total dwellings, a 6.1% change from its 2006 population of 277. With a land area of 0.89 km2 (0.34 sq mi), it had a population density of 330.3/km2 (856/sq mi) in 2011.[6]
See also
- List of communities in Alberta
- List of designated places in Alberta
- List of former urban municipalities in Alberta
- List of hamlets in Alberta
- Similar 1908 to 1910 Alberta homesteader settlements of Black Canadians:
References
- "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and designated places, 2016 and 2011 censuses – 100% data (Alberta)". Statistics Canada. February 8, 2017. Retrieved February 13, 2017.
- Alberta Municipal Affairs (2010-04-01). "Specialized and Rural Municipalities and Their Communities" (PDF). Retrieved 2010-07-11.
- Heritage Community Foundation and Black Pioneers Descendants' Society (2007). "Alberta's Black Pioneer Heritage - Junkins". Heritage Community Foundation and Black Pioneers Descendants' Society. Retrieved 2008-07-09.
- Rowe, Allan (2015-02-12). "African American Immigration to Alberta". Historic Resources Management Branch. Alberta Ministry of Culture and Tourism. Retrieved 2017-02-06.
- Lac Ste. Anne Historical Society. Archives Committee. (1959). West of the Fifth: a history of Lac Ste Anne Municipality. Edmonton, CA: The Institute of Applied Art Ltd. p. 35.
- "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and designated places, 2011 and 2006 censuses (Alberta)". Statistics Canada. 2012-02-08. Retrieved 2012-04-07.