Smithville, Atlantic County, New Jersey

Smithville is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) located within Galloway Township, in Atlantic County, New Jersey, United States,[9] that was established as part of the 2010 United States Census.[10][11][12] Smithville is located 15 miles (24 km) north of and inland from Atlantic City. As of the 2010 Census, the CDP's population was 7,242.[4]

Smithville, New Jersey
Census-designated place
Oliphant Grist Mill at Smithville Village Greene
Nickname(s): 
Historic Smithville
Smithville, New Jersey
Location of Smithville within Atlantic County. Inset: Location of Atlantic County within New Jersey.
Coordinates: 39.494939°N 74.478633°W / 39.494939; -74.478633[1][2]
Country United States
State New Jersey
CountyAtlantic
TownshipGalloway
Area
 • Total5.055 sq mi (13.091 km2)
 • Land5.001 sq mi (12.952 km2)
 • Water0.054 sq mi (0.139 km2)  1.06%
Elevation13 ft (4 m)
Population
 • Total7,242
 • Density1,448.2/sq mi (559.2/km2)
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (Eastern (EDT))
ZIP codes
08201, 08205[5]
Area code(s)609 and 640
FIPS code3468190[1][6][7]
GNIS feature ID02584030[1][8]
WebsiteHistoric Smithville & Village Greene

Although Smithville has existed as a community since the American Revolutionary War, most of the community remained very rural until the 1960s when the Smithville Towne Center, a tourist attraction containing over 80 shops, opened. The Towne Center was expanded to include numerous rides and other shops named "The Village Greene", which was the centerpiece of a large planned community developed since the 1980s.

History

It is in the Smithville in Atlantic County that James Baremore built what is now the Smithville Inn in 1787, a single room along a well-traveled stagecoach route. However, historians debate whether it was originally planned as an inn. The area of Smithville was originally considered part of Leeds / Leeds Point at the time. By 1874 the inn had grown to six times its original size. Its success was well established, but it was eventually abandoned at the turn of the 1900s. In 1952, Ethel and Fred Noyes purchased the inn and restored the building, opening it as a restaurant with 42 seats. The inn was declared a historic landmark in 1964 by the United States Department of the Interior.

Later history

Around the 1960s, Ethel and Fred Noyes decided to expand the site into a historical attraction, similar to Colonial Williamsburg. Several historic buildings from around South Jersey were brought to the site, restored, and converted into shops and attractions.

In 1990, the newly formed Smithville Development Company began construction on the second part of the Smithville Towne Center, named "The Village Greene", which includes more stores and other activities, such as paddleboats, miniature golf, a carousel, an old-fashioned steam train, and several other attractions. In addition to The Village Greene, the company embarked on a Planned Unit Development containing 6,800 condominium units. Due to legal disagreements, the number of units was reduced to 4,000. Soon after, a recession forced the construction to stop in 1991, leaving around 1,600 completed units. In 1995, the remaining land was sold to KHovnanian of Red Bank. KHovnanian reduced the number of planned residences from 2,500 condominium units to a 1200-unit retirement community.[13] The project was later renamed "Four Seasons at Historic Smithville", which was built in several phases.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, Smithville had a total area of 5.055 square miles (13.091 km2), including 5.001 square miles (12.952 km2) of land and 0.054 square miles (0.139 km2) of water (1.06%).[1][2]

Smithville is located in the New Jersey Pine Barrens.

Demographics
Historical population
CensusPop.%±
20107,242—
Population sources: 2010[4]

Census 2010

The 2010 United States Census counted 7,242 people, 3,282 households, and 2,084 families in the CDP. The population density was 1,448.2 per square mile (559.2/km2). There were 3,548 housing units at an average density of 709.5 per square mile (273.9/km2). The racial makeup was 77.53% (5,615) White, 10.37% (751) Black or African American, 0.07% (5) Native American, 7.71% (558) Asian, 0.04% (3) Pacific Islander, 2.13% (154) from other races, and 2.15% (156) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 7.95% (576) of the population.[4]

Of the 3,282 households, 19.7% had children under the age of 18; 47.8% were married couples living together; 12.4% had a female householder with no husband present and 36.5% were non-families. Of all households, 29.7% were made up of individuals and 11.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.21 and the average family size was 2.71.[4]

16.8% of the population were under the age of 18, 6.8% from 18 to 24, 21.0% from 25 to 44, 29.7% from 45 to 64, and 25.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 48.6 years. For every 100 females, the population had 85.3 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 83.3 males.[4]

Transportation
Garden State Parkway northbound at exit 44, serving Smithville

Smithville is accessible via exit 48 of the Garden State Parkway (southbound only) by way of U.S. Route 9 (New York Road) and via exit 44 of the Garden State Parkway (northbound), by following Moss Mill Road (County Route 561 Alternate) east/south.

New Jersey Transit provides bus service to Atlantic City on the 559 route.[14]

Notable people

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Smithville include:

References
  1. Gazetteer of New Jersey Places, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 21, 2016.
  2. US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  3. U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Smithville Census Designated Place, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed September 19, 2012.
  4. DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data for Smithville CDP, New Jersey Archived 2020-02-12 at Archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 19, 2012.
  5. Look Up a ZIP Code for Smithville, NJ, United States Postal Service. Accessed September 19, 2012.
  6. U.S. Census website , United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  7. A Cure for the Common Codes: New Jersey Archived 2012-05-27 at Archive.today, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed June 16, 2013.
  8. US Board on Geographic Names, United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  9. Locality Search, State of New Jersey. Accessed April 19, 2015.
  10. GCT-PH1 - Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County -- County Subdivision and Place from the 2010 Census Summary File 1 for Atlantic County, New Jersey Archived 2020-02-12 at Archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 16, 2013.
  11. 2006-2010 American Community Survey Geography for New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 16, 2013.
  12. New Jersey: 2010 - Population and Housing Unit Counts - 2010 Census of Population and Housing (CPH-2-32), United States Census Bureau, p. III-3, August 2012. Accessed June 16, 2013.
  13. Garbarine, Rachelle (May 4, 1997). "Huge 16-Year Smithville Project Under Way Again". The New York Times.
  14. Atlantic County Bus / Rail Connections, New Jersey Transit, backed up by the Internet Archive as of July 26, 2010. Accessed September 19, 2012.
  15. Toner, Noreen. "SMITHVILLE'S OWN LEE BROTHERS FIND HOLLYWOOD SUCCESS", The Press of Atlantic City, October 7, 1992. Accessed January 31, 2011. "When you reach for your TV book this evening, check the 8 p.m. listing for today's episode of 'Beverly Hills, 90210.' You may recognize the name of someone you know. Namely, that of Mushond Lee, a 1989 Absegami High School graduate who grew up in Smithville."
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