Sabah State Legislative Assembly
The Sabah State Legislative Assembly (Malay: Dewan Undangan Negeri Sabah, Kadazandusun: Lamin Koundangan Pogun Sabah) is a part of the legislature of Sabah, Malaysia, the other being the governor of Sabah. The assembly meets at the Sabah State Legislative Assembly Building at Likas in the state capital of Kota Kinabalu.
Sabah State Legislative Assembly Dewan Undangan Negeri Sabah ديوان اوندڠن نڬري سابه Lamin Koundangan Pogun 沙巴州议会 | |
---|---|
16th Assembly | |
Insignia of Sabah State Legislative Assembly | |
Type | |
Type | |
History | |
Founded | 25 September 1963 |
Leadership | |
Yang di-Pertua Negeri | Juhar Mahiruddin since 1 January 2011 |
Speaker | |
Deputy Speaker | |
Deputy Speaker | |
Leader of the Opposition | |
Secretary | Shafaruddin Halide |
Structure | |
Seats | 73 elected and up to 6 nominated |
Political groups | (As of 17 November 2020) Government (44) :
Confidence and supply (3): Opposition (31) :
Vacant (1) |
Committees |
|
Elections | |
First-past-the-post | |
Last election | 26 September 2020 |
Next election | by 9 December 2025 |
Meeting place | |
Sabah State Legislative Assembly Building, Likas, Kota Kinabalu | |
Website | |
www |
This unicameral legislature currently has 60 seats representing state constituencies elected through a first-past-the-post electoral system across the state.
Like at the federal level in Malaysia, Sabah uses a Westminster-style parliamentary government, in which members are elected to the legislative assembly through general elections, from which the chief minister and the cabinet are appointed based on majority support. The chief minister is head of government, while the governor acts as head of state. The largest party not forming the government is known as the official opposition, its leader being recognised as leader of the opposition by the speaker.
Members of the assembly refer to themselves as "Members of the Legislative Assembly" (MLAs) and sometimes as "state assemblymen".
The most recent assembly was elected on 26 September 2020. 73 members were elected into the 16th Sabah State Legislative Assembly. As permitted by the State Constitution, the Governor may add six more as nominated MLAs. Gabungan Rakyat Sabah coalition consisting of Perikatan Nasional (PN), Barisan Nasional (BN) and United Sabah Party (PBS) formed the government on 29 September 2020.
Lawmaking
In accordance with the traditions of the Westminster system, most laws originate with the cabinet (government bills), and are passed by the legislature after stages of debate and decision-making. Ordinary members may introduce privately (private members' bills), play an integral role in scrutinising bills in debate and committee and amending bills presented to the legislature by cabinet.
Officeholders
Chair occupants
Chair occupants of the assembly are appointed by the governor on the chief minister's advice. Kadzim M. Yahya (BN-UMNO) has been the speaker since 8 October 2020.[2] He is assisted by two Deputy Speakers, Ahmad Abdul Rahman (WARISAN) who was appointed on 7 June 2018[3][4] and George Anthony Ginibun (WARISAN) who was appointed on 26 June 2018.[5][6]
Majority leader
The majority leader is always the chief minister, who also leads the Cabinet. He is appointed by the Governor on the basis that he is able to command a majority in the assembly. Hajiji Noor (BERSATU), MLA for Sulaman, has been the chief minister since 29 Sep 2020.
Minority leader
The minority leader is always the leader of the opposition appointed by the largest party not forming the government. Following the defeat of Warisan Plus coalition in the recent state election, Mohd. Shafie Apdal (WARISAN), MLA for Senallang, becomes leader of the Opposition.
Speakers of the Assembly
The following are the Speakers of the Sabah State Legislative Assembly since 1963:[7]
No. | Speaker | Term start | Term end |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Sir George N. Oehlers | 23 September 1963 | 22 September 1964 |
2 | Haji Mohd. Kassim Haji Hashim | 23 September 1964 | 24 September 1975 |
3 | Abdul Momin Haji Kalakhan | 24 September 1975 | 10 May 1979 |
4 | Haji Mohd. Sunoh Marso | 11 May 1979 | 29 March 1986 |
5 | Pandikar Amin Haji Mulia | 31 March 1986 | 30 November 1987 |
6 | Hassan Alban Haji Sandukong | 8 December 1987 | 4 December 2002 |
7 | Juhar bin Haji Mahiruddin | 5 December 2002 | 31 December 2010 |
8 | Salleh Said Keruak | 17 January 2011 | 28 July 2015 |
9 | Syed Abas Syed Ali | 7 August 2015 | 6 October 2020 |
10 | Kadzim M Yahya | 8 October 2020 | Incumbent |
Current composition
Government + Confidence and supply | Opposition | |||||||||
Gabungan Rakyat Sabah (GRS) + Independent | WARISAN+ | |||||||||
PN | BN | PBS | IND | WARISAN | PH | UPKO | ||||
21 | 16 | 7 | 3 | 23 | 8 | 1 | ||||
13 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 16 | 6 | 2 | ||||
BERSATU | STAR | PAS | SAPP | UMNO | PBS | IND | WARISAN | DAP | PKR | UPKO |
No. | State Constituency | Member | Coalition (Party) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
WARISAN 22 | PN 21 | BN 16 | PH 8 | PBS 7 | IND 3 | UPKO 1 | VAC 1 | ||||||
N01 | Banggi | Mohammad Mohamarin | WARISAN | |||
N02 | Bengkoka | Harun Durabi (Assistant Minister of Rural Development) |
BN (UMNO) | |||
N03 | Pitas | Ruddy Awah (Assistant Minister of Science, Technology and Innovation) |
IND | |||
N04 | Tanjong Kapor | Chong Chen Bin @ Ben Chong | WARISAN | |||
N05 | Matunggong | Julita Mojungki (Assistant Minister of Community Development and People's Wellbeing) |
PBS | |||
N06 | Bandau | Wetrom Bahanda (Assistant Minister to the Chief Minister) |
PN (BERSATU) | |||
N07 | Tandek | Hendrus Anding (Assistant Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries) |
PBS | |||
N08 | Pintasan | Fairuz Renddan | PN (BERSATU) | |||
N09 | Tempasuk | Mohd. Arsad Bistari | BN (UMNO) | |||
N10 | Usukan | Mohd. Salleh Mohd. Said | BN (UMNO) | |||
N11 | Kadamaian | Ewon Benedick | UPKO | |||
N12 | Sulaman | Hajiji Noor (Chief Minister; Minister of Finance) |
PN (BERSATU) | |||
N13 | Pantai Dalit | Jasnih Daya (Assistant Minister of Finance) |
BN (UMNO) | |||
N14 | Tamparuli | Jahid Jahim (Minister of Rural Development) |
PBS | |||
N15 | Kiulu | Joniston Bangkuai (Assistant Minister of Tourism, Culture and Environment) |
PBS | |||
N16 | Karambunai | Yakub Khan (Minister of Science, Technology and Innovation) |
BN (UMNO) | |||
N17 | Darau | Azhar Matussin | WARISAN | |||
N18 | Inanam | Peto Galim | PH (PKR) | |||
N19 | Likas | Tan Lee Fatt | PH (DAP) | |||
N20 | Api-Api | Christina Liew Chin Jin | PH (PKR) | |||
N21 | Luyang | Ginger Phoong Jin Zhe | PH (DAP) | |||
N22 | Tanjong Aru | Wong Hong Jun @ Junz Wong | WARISAN | |||
N23 | Petagas | Awang Ahmad Sah Awang Sahari | WARISAN | |||
N24 | Tanjung Keramat | Shahelmey Yahya (Minister of Community Development and People's Wellbeing) |
BN (UMNO) | |||
N25 | Kapayan | Jannie Lasimbang | PH (DAP) | |||
N26 | Moyog | Darell Leiking | WARISAN | |||
N27 | Limbahau | Juil Nuatim | WARISAN | |||
N28 | Kawang | Ghulam Haidar Khan Bahadar | PN (BERSATU) | |||
N29 | Pantai Manis | Mohd. Tamin Zainal (Assistant Minister of Industrial Development) |
BN (UMNO) | |||
N30 | Bongawan | Daud Yusof | WARISAN | |||
N31 | Membakut | Mohd. Arifin Mohd. Arif (Minister with Special Duties) |
PN (BERSATU) | |||
N32 | Klias | Isnin Aliasnih (Assistant Minister of Housing and Local Government) |
PN (BERSATU) | |||
N33 | Kuala Penyu | Limus Jury (Assistant Minister of Works) |
PN (BERSATU) | |||
N34 | Lumadan | Ruslan Muharam | PBS | |||
N35 | Sindumin | Yusof Yacob | WARISAN | |||
N36 | Kundasang | Joachim Gunsalam (Deputy Chief Minister, Ministry of Industrial Development) |
PBS | |||
N37 | Karanaan | Masidi Manjun (Minister of Local Government and Housing; Second Minister of Finance) |
PN (BERSATU) | |||
N38 | Paginatan | Abidin Madingkir (Assistant Minister to the Chief Minister) |
PN (STAR) | |||
N39 | Tambunan | Jeffrey Gapari Kitingan (Deputy Chief Minister, Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries) |
PN (STAR) | |||
N40 | Bingkor | Robert Tawik (Assistant Minister of Works) |
PN (STAR) | |||
N41 | Liawan | Annuar Ayub Aman | PN (STAR) | |||
N42 | Melalap | Peter Anthony | WARISAN | |||
N43 | Kemabong | Rubin Balang | IND | |||
N44 | Tulid | Flovia Ng (Assistant Minister of Community Development and People's Wellbeing) |
PN (STAR) | |||
N45 | Sook | Ellron Alfred Angin (Minister of Youth and Sports) |
PN (STAR) | |||
N46 | Nabawan | Abdul Ghani Mohamed Yassin | PN (BERSATU) | |||
N47 | Telupid | Jonnybone J. Kurum | PBS | |||
N48 | Sugut | James Ratib (Assistant Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries) |
BN (UMNO) | |||
N49 | Labuk | Samad Jambri (Assistant Minister of Rural Development) |
PN (BERSATU) | |||
N50 | Gum-Gum | Arunarsin Taib | WARISAN | |||
N51 | Sungai Manila | Mokran Ingkat | BN (UMNO) | |||
N52 | Sungai Sibuga | Mohamad Hamsan Awang Supain (Assistant Minister of Housing and Local Government) |
BN (UMNO) | |||
N53 | Sekong | Alias Sani | WARISAN | |||
N54 | Karamunting | George Hiew Vun Zin | WARISAN | |||
N55 | Elopura | Calvin Chong Ket Kiun | PH (DAP) | |||
N56 | Tanjong Papat | Frankie Poon Ming Fung | PH (DAP) | |||
N57 | Kuamut | Masiung Banah | IND | |||
N58 | Lamag | Bung Moktar Radin (Deputy Chief Minister, Ministry of Works) |
BN (UMNO) | |||
N59 | Sukau | Jafry Arifin (Minister of Tourism, Culture and Environment) |
BN (UMNO) | |||
N60 | Tungku | Assaffal P. Alian | WARISAN | |||
N61 | Segama | Mohammadin Ketapi | WARISAN | |||
N62 | Silam | Dumi Pg. Masdal | WARISAN | |||
N63 | Kunak | Norazlinah Arif | WARISAN | |||
N64 | Sulabayan | Jaujan Sambakong | WARISAN | |||
N65 | Senallang | Mohd. Shafie Apdal (Leader of the Opposition) |
WARISAN | |||
N66 | Bugaya | Vacant | ||||
N67 | Balung | Hamid Awang | BN (UMNO) | |||
N68 | Apas | Nizam Abu Bakar Titingan (Assistant Minister of Finance) |
PN (BERSATU) | |||
N69 | Sri Tanjong | Justin Wong Yung Bin | PH (DAP) | |||
N70 | Kukusan | Rina Jainal | WARISAN | |||
N71 | Tanjong Batu | Andi Muhammad Suryady Bandy (Assistant Minister of Youth and Sports) |
BN (UMNO) | |||
N72 | Merotai | Sarifuddin Hata | WARISAN | |||
N73 | Sebatik | Hassan A. Gani Pg. Amir | WARISAN | |||
— | Nominated member | Suhaimi Nasir | BN (UMNO) | |||
— | Nominated member | Raime Unggi | BN (UMNO) | |||
— | Nominated member | Jaffari Walliam | PN (BERSATU) | |||
— | Nominated member | Aliakbar Gulasan | PN (PAS) | |||
— | Nominated member | Amisah Yassin | PN (BERSATU) | |||
— | Nominated member | Yong Teck Lee | PN (SAPP) |
Seating arrangement
See also
Notes
References
- Standing Orders of the Legislative Assembly of the State of Sabah (PDF). Retrieved 26 May 2016. Standing Orders 89, 90 and 91.
- Kamalul Arifin, Syah Hairizal (8 October 2020). "Pentadbiran Hajiji lengkap hari ini". Astro Awani (in Malay). Retrieved 8 October 2020.
- "Ahmad angkat sumpah Timbalan Speaker DUN Sabah" (in Malay). Utusan Borneo. 7 June 2018. Retrieved 7 June 2018.
- "Lawyer named Deputy Speaker". Daily Express. 8 June 2018. Retrieved 12 June 2018.
- Muguntan Vanar (26 June 2018). "George Ginibun appointed the second Sabah deputy Speaker". The Star. Retrieved 28 June 2018.
- "Ginibun is made Deputy Speaker". Daily Express. 27 June 2018. Retrieved 28 June 2018.
- https://dun.sabah.gov.my/ms/speaker/senarai-speaker-dewan-undangan-negeri