Prince Arnulf of Bavaria
Prince Arnulf of Bavaria (German: Franz Joseph Arnulf Adalbert Maria Prinz von Bayern; 6 July 1852 – 12 November 1907) was a member of the Bavarian Royal House of Wittelsbach and a General of Infantry.
Prince Arnulf | |
---|---|
Born | Munich, Bavaria | 6 July 1852
Died | 12 November 1907 55) Venice, Italy | (aged
Burial | |
Spouse | Princess Therese of Liechtenstein |
Issue | Prince Heinrich |
House | Wittelsbach |
Father | Luitpold, Prince Regent of Bavaria |
Mother | Archduchess Augusta of Austria |
Early life
Arnulf was born in Munich, Bavaria. He was the youngest son of Prince Regent Luitpold of Bavaria and his wife Archduchess Augusta of Austria.
Military career
As his older brothers, Arnulf joined the Bavarian army and became a regimental commander, reaching the rank Generaloberst. He fought with the Russian army in the Russo-Turkish War (1877–78) and was present at the Siege of Plevna.[1] From 1892 to 1903 he commanded the First Bavarian Army Corps.[1]
In 1901 Arnulf represented his father Prince Regent Luitpold at the funeral of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom.[2]
Marriage and family
On 12 April 1882 Arnulf married Princess Therese of Liechtenstein, the daughter of Prince Alois II of Liechtenstein and Countess Franziska Kinsky. The wedding took place in the Palais Liechtenstein in Vienna, Austria.[3] The couple had a son:
- Prince Heinrich of Bavaria (1884–1916)
Death
Arnulf died on 12 November 1907 in Venice, Italy. He is buried in the crypt of the Theatinerkirche in Munich, Bavaria.
Honours
- Kingdom of Bavaria: Knight of St. Hubert[4]
- Austria-Hungary:[5]
- Baden:[6]
- Knight of the House Order of Fidelity, 1885
- Knight of the Order of Berthold the First, 1885
- Belgium: Grand Cordon of the Royal Order of Leopold, 1900 – wedding gift[7]
- Grand Duchy of Hesse:[8]
- Military Merit Cross, 17 June 1873
- Grand Cross of the Ludwig Order, 26 July 1874
- Kingdom of Italy: Knight of the Annunciation, 28 April 1883[9]
- Kingdom of Prussia: Knight of the Black Eagle[10]
- Russian Empire: Knight of St. Andrew[10]
- Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach: Grand Cross of the White Falcon, 1888[11]
- Württemberg: Grand Cross of the Württemberg Crown, 1885[12]
Ancestry
Ancestors of Prince Arnulf of Bavaria |
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Notes
- "Prince Arnulf of Bavaria", The Times (November 14, 1907): 12.
- "The Funeral of the Queen", The Times (February 4, 1901): 5.
- "Austria", The Times (April 13, 1882): 5.
- Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des Königreichs Bayern (1906), "Königliche-Orden" p. 7
- "Ritter-Orden", Hof- und Staatshandbuch der Österreichisch-Ungarischen Monarchie (in German), 1905, pp. 51, 56, retrieved 24 June 2020
- Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des Großherzogtum Baden (1896), "Großherzogliche Orden" pp. 62, 77
- Albert I;Museum Dynasticum N° .21: 2009/ n° 2.
- Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des Großherzogtum Hessen (1879), "Großherzogliche Orden und Ehrenzeichen" pp. 12, 130
- Italia : Ministero dell'interno (1898). Calendario generale del Regno d'Italia. Unione tipografico-editrice. p. 54.
- Justus Perthes, Almanach de Gotha (1906) p. 16
- Staatshandbuch für das Großherzogtum Sachsen / Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach (1900), "Großherzogliche Hausorden" p. 16
- Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des Königreich Württemberg (1907), "Königliche Orden" p. 28
Further reading
- Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London: Little, Brown and Company, 1999)
- Konrad Krafft von Dellmensingen and Friedrichfranz Feeser. Das Bayernbuch vom Weltkriege, 1914-1918. Chr. Belser AG, Verlagsbuchhandlung, Stuttgart 1930.
- Die Wittelsbacher: Geschichte unserer Familie. Prestel Verlag, München, 1979.