Nintendo VS. System
The Nintendo VS. System[lower-alpha 1] is an arcade system developed and produced by Nintendo, first released in 1984. It is an arcade hardware that is based on that of the Nintendo Entertainment System, containing much of the console's chips and processors within. All games released for the system are ports of NES games, some being heavily altered to accommodate for the hardware. The system had a heavy focus on two-player cooperative play. The system was released in three different configurations - upright "VS. UniSystem" cabinets, upright "VS. DualSystem cabinets", and sit-down "VS. DualSystem" cabinets. Games are on chips that can be plugged into the board, allowing for one side to have a different game than the other.
A VS. Dr. Mario arcade machine | |
Developer | Nintendo |
---|---|
Manufacturer | Nintendo |
Release date | 1984 |
Lifespan | 1984-1990 |
Discontinued | 1990 |
CPU | Ricoh 2A03 |
Platform | NES-based |
Successor | PlayChoice-10 |
Hardware
The VS. System was designed primarily as a kit to retrofit Donkey Kong, Donkey Kong Jr., Donkey Kong 3, Popeye, and Mario Bros. machines; as such, they require the same special monitor that these coin-ops use. These monitors use inverse voltage levels for their video signals as compared to most arcade monitors. Commercially available converters allow one to use any standard open frame monitor with the game.
Almost all the games on the VS. System run on identical hardware powered by a Ricoh 2A03 Central processing unit, the same found in the Nintendo Entertainment System but with the exception of special PPUs, or video chips designed for this circuit boards (RP2C04-0001, RP2C04-0002, RP2C04-0003, RP2C04-0004, RC2C03B, RC2C03C, RC2C05-01, RC2C05-03, RC2C05-04, and RP2C03B).[1] Each chip contains a different palette that arrange the colors in different configurations chosen apparently at random. Most boards can be switched to a new game simply by swapping the program ROMs, though the appropriate PPU must also be used; if not, the game will appear with incorrect colors.[2] Several of the later VS. games employ further measures of protection by using special PPUs which swap pairs of I/O registers or return special data from normally unimplemented regions of memory. Attempts to run these games in other VS. Systems will result in the game failing to even start.
Some dedicated VS. double cabinets were produced which look like two games butted together at an angle. A single motherboard powers both games on those models.
The Red Tent, a steel sit-down cabinet for the VS. DualSystem, allow play for up to four players simultaneously. This cabinet uses the same motherboard as the double cabinet.
Because the VS. System has the same CPU that is in the Nintendo Entertainment System, VS. System games can be ported to the NES with modifications to the console including extra memory banks and additional DIP switches.[3]
Version differences
Some games are different from their Famicom/NES versions. For example, VS. Super Mario Bros. is considerably more difficult than Super Mario Bros.; some of the levels were reused in Super Mario Bros. 2 for the Family Computer Disk System.[4] The graphics are also different from their Famicom/NES counterparts; for example, VS. Duck Hunt has more details and animation sequences than its console counterpart.
Games
The following is a list of all known Nintendo VS. System games, however, it is believed more exist in the form of prototypes, unreleased and released only for a short period of time for market testing.[5][6] The launch titles for the hardware are Vs. Mahjong and Vs. Tennis in or about February 1984.
Distributed by Nintendo
Title | Release date | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
JP | NA | ||
VS. Mahjong | February 1984 | Unreleased | [7] |
VS. Tennis | February 1984 | March 1984 | [7][8][9][10] |
VS. Baseball | March 1984 | July 1984 | [7][9][10][11] |
VS. Pinball | July 26, 1984 | October 1984 | [12][13][9][10] |
VS. Stroke and Match Golf | July 26, 1984 | October 1984 | [13][9][10] |
VS. Ladies Golf | July 26, 1984 | December 1984 | [13][9][10] |
VS. Wrecking Crew | July 26, 1984 | Unreleased | [14][15] |
VS. Balloon Fight | October 3, 1984 | Unreleased | [12] |
VS. Clu Clu Land | December 5, 1984 | Unreleased | [16] |
VS. Excitebike | December 5, 1984 | February 1985 | [17][16][9][10] |
VS. Urban Champion | 1984 | 1985 | [18] |
VS. Ice Climber | February 1, 1985 | March 1985 | [17][9][10] |
VS. Mach Rider | 1985 | November 1985 | [19][9] |
VS. Soccer | 1985 | November 1985 | [20][9][10] |
VS. Raid on Bungeling Bay | 1985 | 1985 | [21][10] |
VS. Duck Hunt | Unreleased | May 1985 | [9][10] |
VS. Hogan's Alley | Unreleased | May 1985 | [9][10] |
VS. Super Mario Bros. | Unreleased | April 1986 | [22][23] |
VS. Gumshoe | Unreleased | 1986 | [24] |
VS. Slalom [upper-alpha 1] | Unreleased | 1986 | [25] |
VS. Gradius [upper-alpha 2] | Unreleased | 1986 | [26] |
VS. The Goonies [upper-alpha 2] | Unreleased | 1986 | [27] |
VS. Castlevania [upper-alpha 2] | Unreleased | 1987 | [28] |
VS. Dr. Mario | Unreleased | 1990 | [29] |
VS. Motocross | Unreleased | Unreleased | [10] |
VS. Nintendo 500 | Unreleased | Unreleased | [10] |
VS. Football | Unreleased | Unreleased | [10] |
VS. Helifighter | Unreleased | Unreleased | [10] |
VS. Head to Head Baseball | Unreleased | Unreleased |
Distributed by third parties
Title | Publisher | Release date | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP | NA | |||
VS. Battle City | Namco | 1985 | Unreleased | |
VS. Star Luster | Namco | 1985 | Unreleased | |
VS. Ninja JaJaMaru-kun | Jaleco | April 1986 | Unreleased | [30][31] |
VS. Super Chinese | Namco | 1986 | Unreleased | |
VS. Super Xevious: GAMP no Nazo | Namco | 1986 | Unreleased | |
VS. Tower of Babel | Namco | 1986 | Unreleased | |
VS. Valkyrie no Bōken: Toki no Kagi Densetsu | Namco | 1986 | Unreleased | |
VS. Pro Baseball: Family Stadium | Namco | December 1986 | Unreleased | [32][33] |
VS. Mighty Bomb Jack | Tecmo | 1986 | Unreleased | [34] |
VS. Family Tennis | Namco | 1987 | Unreleased | [35] |
VS. Top Gun | Konami | Unreleased | 1987 | [36] |
VS. T.K.O. Boxing | Data East | Unreleased | 1987 | [37] |
VS. Sky Kid | Sunsoft | Unreleased | 1987 | [38][39] |
VS. Atari R.B.I. Baseball | Atari Games | Unreleased | 1987 | [40] |
VS. The Quest of Ki | Namco | 1988 | Unreleased | |
VS. Freedom Force | Sunsoft | Unreleased | 1988 | [41] |
VS. Platoon | Sunsoft | Unreleased | 1988 | [42] |
VS. Tetris | Atari Games | Unreleased | 1988 | |
VS. Great Tennis | Jaleco | Unreleased | Unreleased | [43] |
VS. Lionex (prototype) | Sunsoft | Unreleased | Unreleased | [44] |
VS. The Wing of Madoola (prototype) | Sunsoft | Unreleased | Unreleased | [44] |
VS. Tōkaidō Gojūsan-tsugi (prototype) | Sunsoft | Unreleased | Unreleased |
See also
- PlayChoice-10, another arcade series from Nintendo
- Nintendo Super System, arcade system based on the Super NES
References
- "Nintendo Vs. UniSystem/DualSystem Chipsets". www.pc-10.com. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
- "Nintendo Vs. Unisystem Nintendo Vs. Dualsystem Arcade Manuals, PPU, PCB info, daughter board info, Nintendo Vs. Instruction Cards, game info,". www.johnsarcade.com. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
- Assenat, Raphael. "Modding a NES to run Unisystem VS arcade games (1/14)". www.raphnet.net.
- McLaughlin, Rus (September 13, 2010). "IGN Presents: The History of Super Mario Bros". IGN. p. 3. Archived from the original on September 5, 2015. Retrieved April 1, 2015.
- "other unMAMEd Arcade Games up to 1990". unmamed.mameworld.info.
- "Urban Champion - NintendoWiki". niwanetwork.org.
- "Flyer Fever - Vs. Tennis / Mahjong / Baseball (Japan)".
- "Flyer Fever - Vs. Tennis (U.S.)".
- "Flyer Fever - The Vs. Challenge (U.S.)".
- "Flyer Fever - VS.-Pak Library of Proven Best Sellers (U.S.)".
- "Flyer Fever - Vs. Baseball (U.S.)".
- "Flyer Fever - Vs. Balloon Fight / Pinball (Japan)". Archived from the original on 2018-07-20. Retrieved 2017-09-02.
- "Flyer Fever - Golf / Pinball (Japan)". Archived from the original on 2018-07-20. Retrieved 2017-09-02.
- "Flyer Fever - Vs. Wrecking Crew (Japan, Flyer 1)". Archived from the original on 2018-07-20. Retrieved 2017-09-02.
- "Flyer Fever - Vs. Wrecking Crew (Japan, Flyer 2)".
- "Flyer Fever - Excite Bike / Clu Clu Land (Japan)". Archived from the original on 2018-07-19. Retrieved 2017-09-02.
- "Flyer Fever - Ice Climber / Excite Bike (Japan)". Archived from the original on 2018-07-20. Retrieved 2017-09-02.
- "Game Machine - Vs. Urban Champion (Japan)" (PDF). Amusement Press. 1985-06-01.
- "Game Machine - Vs. Mach Rider (Japan)" (PDF). Amusement Press. 1985-08-15.
- "Game Machine - Vs. Soccer (Japan)" (PDF). Amusement Press. 1985-12-01.
- "Game Machine - Vs. Raid on Bungeling Bay (Japan)" (PDF). Amusement Press. 1985-05-01.
- "Flyer Fever - Vs. Mario's Adventure (U.S.)".
- "Flyer Fever - Vs. Super Mario Bros. (U.S.)".
- "Flyer Fever - Vs. Gumshoe (U.S.)".
- "Flyer Fever - Vs. Slalom (U.S.)".
- "Flyer Fever - Vs. Gradius (U.S.)".
- "Flyer Fever - Vs. The Goonies (U.S.)".
- "Flyer Fever - Vs. Castlevania (U.S.)".
- "Flyer Fever - Vs. Dr. Mario (U.S.)".
- "Game Machine - Vs. Ninja JaJaMaru-kun (Japan, Overseas Readers Column)" (PDF). Amusement Press. 1986-05-01.
- "Flyer Fever - Vs. Ninja JaJaMaru-kun (Japan)".
- "Game Machine - Vs. Pro Yakyu Family Stadium (Japan)" (PDF). Amusement Press. 1987-06-01.
- "Game Machine - Vs. Pro Yakyu Family Stadium (Japan, Overseas Readers Column)" (PDF). Amusement Press. 1987-06-15.
- "Game Machine - Vs. Mighty Bomb Jack (Japan)" (PDF). Amusement Press. 1986-10-15.
- "Game Machine - Vs. Family Tennis (Japan)" (PDF). Amusement Press. 1988-02-01.
- "Flyer Fever - Vs. Top Gun (U.S.)".
- "Flyer Fever - Vs. T.K.O. Boxing (U.S.)".
- "Flyer Fever - Vs. Sky Kid (U.S., Flyer 1)".
- "Flyer Fever - Vs. Sky Kid (U.S., Flyer 2)".
- "Flyer Fever - Vs. Atari R.B.I. Baseball (U.S.)".
- "Game Machine - Vs. Freedom Force (U.S.)" (PDF). Amusement Press. 1988-04-15.
- "Flyer Fever - Vs. Platoon (U.S.)".
- "Game Machine - Vs. Great Tennis (Japan)" (PDF). Amusement Press. 1988-11-01.
- "Flyer Fever - Vs. Lionex / The Wing of Madoola (Japan)".