List of state leaders in 1873
This is a list of heads of state, heads of governments, and other rulers in the year 1873.
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Africa
- Ashanti Confederacy – Kofi Kakari, Asantehene (1867–1874)
- Kingdom of Burundi – Mwezi IV Gisabo (1852–1908)
- Kingdom of Dahomey – Glele (1856–1889)
- Ethiopian Empire – Yohannes IV (1871–1889)
- Kingdom of Jimma - Abba Gomol (1862-1878)
- Kingdom of Kaffa -
- Kingdom of Kongo - Pedro V of Kongo (1859-1891)
- Liberia – Joseph Jenkins Roberts, President of Liberia (1872–1876)
- Opobo - Jaja (1869-1887)[1]
- Kingdom of Orungu – King Ntchengué
- Sokoto Caliphate
- Caliph –
- Ahmad Rufa'i (1867–1873)
- Abu Bakr bin Bello (1873–1877)
- Grand Vizier – Ibrahim Khalilu (1859-c.1874)
- Caliph –
- Urambo - Mirambo (1860-1884)
- Sultanate of Zanzibar – Barghash bin Said (1870–1888)
- Zulu – Cetshwayo kaMpande, King of the Zulu (1872–1884)
Asia
- Emirate of Afghanistan – Sher Ali Khan (1868–1879)
- Sultanate of Brunei – Abdul Momin (1852–1885)
- China (Qing dynasty) – Tongzhi Emperor (1861–1875)
- Empire of Japan
- Monarch – Emperor Meiji (1867–1912)
- Chancellor of the Realm – Sanjō Sanetomi (1871–1885)
- Ryukyu Domain - Shō Tai, King of Ryukyu (1848–11 March 1879)
- Joseon (Korea) – Gojong (1864–1907, Emperor after 1897)
- Kingdom of Nepal – Surendra Bikram Shah Deva (1847–1881)
- Sultanate of Oman – Turki bin Said (1871–1888)
- Rajpipla State - Gambhirsinhji II (1860-1897)
- Siam – Chulalongkorn (1868–1910)
- Đại Nam (Nguyễn dynasty) - Tự Đức, Emperor (1847–1883)
Europe
- Austria-Hungary – Franz Joseph I, Emperor of Austria and King of Hungary (1848–1916)
- Minister-President of Austria – Prince Adolf of Auersperg (1871–1879)
- Minister-President of Hungary – József Szlávy (1872–1874)
- Belgium
- Monarch – Léopold II, King of the Belgians (1865–1909)
- Cabinet Chief - Barthélémy de Theux de Meylandt (1871–1878, 1884)
- Kingdom of Denmark
- Monarch – Christian IX (1863–1906)
- Prime Minister – Ludvig Henrik Carl Herman (1870–1874)
- French Third Republic –
- President –
- Adolphe Thiers (1871–1873)
- Patrice de Mac-Mahon, Duke of Magenta (1873–1879)
- President of the Council –
- Jules Dufaure (1871–1873)
- Albert de Broglie (1873–1874)
- President –
- German Empire –
- Monarch – Wilhelm I, Kaiser (1871–1888)
- Chancellor – Otto von Bismarck (1871–1890)
- see also List of German rulers in 1873
- Kingdom of Greece –
- Monarch – George I (1863–1913)
- Prime Minister – Epameinondas Deligiorgis (1872–1874)
- Kingdom of Italy –
- Monarch – Vittorio Emanuele II (1861–1878)
- Prime Minister –
- Giovanni Lanza (1869–1873)
- Marco Minghetti (1873–1876)
- Grand Duchy of Luxembourg
- Monarch – William III of the Netherlands (1849–1890)
- Prime Minister – Emmanuel Servais (1867–1874)
- Netherlands
- Monarch – William III, King of the Netherlands (1849–1890)
- Chairman of the Dutch Council of Ministers – Gerrit de Vries (1872–1874)
- Ottoman (Turkish) Empire
- Sultan – Abdülaziz (1861–1876)
- Grand Vizier –
- Mehmed Rushdi Pasha (1872–1873)
- Mehmed Esad Pasha (1873)
- Sirvanizade Mehmed Rüstü Pasha (1873–1874)
- Kingdom of Portugal and the Algarves
- Monarch – Luís I (1861–1889)
- President of the Council of Ministers - António Maria de Fontes Pereira de Melo (1871–1877)
- United Principalities (Romania) – Carol I (1866–1881)
- Russian Empire – Alexander II (1855–1881)
- Kingdom of Spain –
- Monarch – Amadeus (1870–1873)
- President – Establishment of First Spanish Republic
- Emilio Castelar y Ripoll, President of Spain (1873–1874)
- Prime Minister –
- Manuel Ruiz Zorrilla (1871, 1872–1873)
- Estanislao Figueras y Moragas (1873)
- Francisco Pi y Margall (1873)
- Nicolás Salmerón Alonso (1873)
- Emilio Castelar y Ripoll (1873–1874)
- Kingdom of Sweden – United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway – Oscar II (1872–1907)
- United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
- Monarch – Victoria(1837–1901)
- Prime Minister – William Ewart Gladstone (1868–1874, 1880–1885, 1886, 1892–1894)
Middle East and North Africa
- Abu Dhabi – Zayed bin Khalifa Al Nahyan, Shaikh of Abu Dhabi (1855–1909)
- Khedivate of Egypt (Under Ottoman Empire suzerainty) – Isma'il (1867–1879)
- Sultanate of Morocco –
- Muhammad IV (1859–1873)
- Hassan I (1873–1894)
North America and the Caribbean
- Canada
- Monarch – Victoria, Queen of Canada (1837–1901)
- Governor General – Marquess of Dufferin and Ava (1872–1878)
- John A. Macdonald, Prime Minister of Canada (1867–1873)
- Alexander Mackenzie, Prime Minister of Canada (1873–1878)
- Costa Rica – Tomás Guardia Gutiérrez, President of Costa Rica (1870–1876)
- Mexico – Sebastián Lerdo de Tejada, President of Mexico (1872–1876)
- United States – Ulysses S. Grant, President of the United States (1869–1877)
Oceania
- Fiji – Seru Epenisa Cakobau, King of Fiji (1852–1874)
- Kingdom of Hawaii – Lunalilo (1873–1874)
- Mangareva –
- Arone Teikatoara, Regent of Mangareva (1869–1873)
- Bernardo Putairi, Regent of Mangareva (1873–1881)
- Samoa – Malietoa Talavou Tonumaipe’a, Malietoa (1860–1880)
- Tahiti – Pōmare IV, Queen of Tahiti (1827–1877)
- Tonga – Tāufaʻāhau, Tu'i Kanokupolu (1845–1893)
South America
- Argentina – Domingo Faustino Sarmiento, President of Argentina (1868–1874)
- Empire of Brazil –
- Monarch – Pedro II (1831–1889)
- President of the cabinet of ministers - José Paranhos, Viscount of Rio Branco (1871–1875)
- Chile – Federico Errázuriz Zañartu, President of Chile (1871–1876)
- Ecuador – Gabriel García Moreno, President of Ecuador (1869–1875)
- Peru – Manuel Pardo, President of Peru (1872–1876)
- Uruguay –
- Tomás Gomensoro, President of Uruguay (1872–1873)
- José Eugenio Ellauri, President of Uruguay (1873–1875)
- Venezuela – Antonio Guzmán Blanco, President of Venezuela (1870–1877)
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