List of countries by renewable electricity production
This article is a list of countries and territories by electricity generation from renewable sources every year. Note that most countries import and/or export electricity, so the percentage figures do not reflect the percentage of consumption that is renewable based.
Based on REN21's 2016 report, renewables contributed 19.2% to humans' global energy consumption and 23.7% to their generation of electricity in 2014 and 2015, respectively. This energy consumption is divided as 8.9% coming from traditional biomass, 4.2% as heat energy (modern biomass, geothermal and solar heat), 3.9% hydro electricity and 2.2% is electricity from wind, solar, geothermal, and biomass. Worldwide investments in renewable technologies amounted to more than US$332 billion in 2018.[1][2][3] Globally, there are an estimated 7.7 million jobs associated with the renewable energy industries, with solar photovoltaics being the largest renewable employer.[4] As of 2015 worldwide, more than half of all new electricity capacity installed was renewable.[5]
The raw data is from IRENA [6] unless a more recent source is available, and is augmented with US Energy Information Administration (EIA) statistics as specified.
Country or territory | Year | Total (GWh) |
Total RE (GWh) |
RE % of total | Hydropower | Wind power | Biomass and waste |
Solar power | Geothermal | Ref | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GWh | % of total | % of RE | GWh | % of total | % of RE | GWh | % of total | % of RE | GWh | % of total | % of RE | GWh | % of total | % of RE | ||||||
Afghanistan | 2016 | 1,071 | 1,035 | 96.7% | 0.1 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 35.5 | 3.3% | [6] | ||||||||||
Albania | 2016 | 7,782 | 7,784 | 100% | 7782 | 100.0% | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1.9 | 0.0% | 0.0% | [6][7] | |||||
Algeria | 2016 | 70,997 | 430.5 | 0.6% | 72 | 0.1% | 16.7% | 19.4 | 0.0% | 4.5% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 339.1 | 0.5% | 78.8% | [6][8] | ||||
Angola | 2016 | 10,361 | 7,282 | 70.3% | 7109 | 68.6% | 97.6% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 155 | 1.5% | 2.1% | 18.3 | 0.2% | 0.3% | [6][9] | ||||
Anguilla | 2016 | 2.4 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 2.4 | 100.0% | [6] | ||||||||||||
Antigua and Barbuda | 2016 | 5.5 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 5.5 | 100.0% | [6] | ||||||||||||
Argentina | 2016 | 147,220 | 31,700 | 21.5% | 30,134.8 | 20.5% | 95.1% | 554.1 | 0.4% | 1.7% | 1,820 | 1.2% | 5.7% | 14.5 | 0.0% | 0.0% | [6][10] | |||
Armenia | 2016 | 7,315 | 2,354 | 32.2% | 2351.2 | 32.1% | 99.9% | 1.8 | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1.2 | 0.0% | 0.1% | [6][11] | ||||
Aruba | 2016 | 148.5 | 0.0% | 130.3 | 87.7% | 8.9 | 6.0% | 9.2 | 6.2% | [6] | ||||||||||
Australia | 2016 | 256,563 | 37,205 | 14.5% | 15,318 | 6.0% | 41.2% | 12,199 | 4.8% | 32.8% | 3722 | 1.5% | 10.0% | 6209 | 2.4% | 16.7% | 1 | 0.0% | 0.0% | [6][12] |
Austria | 2016 | 68,351 | 50,772 | 74.3% | 42,919 | 62.8% | 84.5% | 5235 | 7.7% | 10.3% | 4603 | 6.7% | 9.1% | 1096 | 1.6% | 2.2% | [6][13] | |||
Azerbaijan | 2016 | 24,953 | 2,192 | 8.8% | 1,959 | 7.9% | 89.4% | 22.8 | 0.1% | 1.0% | 174.5 | 0.7% | 8.0% | 35.3 | 0.1% | 1.6% | [6][14] | |||
Bahamas | 2016 | 1.9 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1.9 | 100.0% | [6] | ||||||||||||
Bahrain | 2016 | 28,510 | 9.5 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1.2 | 0.0% | 12.6% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 8.3 | 0.0% | 87.4% | [6][15] | |||||
Bangladesh | 2016 | 64,327 | 1183 | 1.8% | 946 | 1.5% | 80.0% | 5.1 | 0.0% | 0.4% | 7.7 | 0.0% | 0.7% | 224.3 | 0.3% | 19.0% | [6][16] | |||
Barbados | 2016 | 29.6 | 0.0% | 0.1 | 0.3% | 0.0% | 29.5 | 99.7% | [6] | |||||||||||
Belarus | 2016 | 33,566 | 392 | 1.2% | 141.9 | 0.4% | 36.2% | 74.8 | 0.2% | 19.1% | 147.2 | 0.4% | 37.6% | 28.1 | 0.1% | 7.2% | [6][17] | |||
Belgium | 2016 | 85,520 | 14,168 | 16.6% | 1489 | 1.7% | 10.5% | 5436 | 6.4% | 38.4% | 5276 | 6.2% | 37.2% | 3086 | 3.6% | 21.8% | [6][18] | |||
Belize | 2016 | 383.1 | 260.5 | 68.0% | 0.0% | 117.4 | 30.6% | 5.3 | 1.4% | [6] | ||||||||||
Benin | 2016 | 355 | 11.2 | 3.2% | 1 | 0.3% | 8.9% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 10.2 | 2.9% | 91.1% | [6][19] | |||||
BES Islands | 2016 | 38.2 | 0.0% | 35.1 | 91.9% | 0.0% | 3.1 | 8.1% | [6] | |||||||||||
Bhutan | 2016 | 7,962 | 7959 | 100.0% | 1.8 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.7 | 0.0% | [6] | ||||||||||
Bolivia | 2016 | 9,409 | 1,937 | 20.6% | 1,720 | 18.3% | 88.8% | 34.9 | 0.4% | 1.8% | 176.2 | 1.9% | 9.1% | 5.7 | 0.1% | 0.3% | [6][20] | |||
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 2016 | 17,767 | 5,591 | 31.5% | 5,587 | 31.4% | 99.9% | 0.8 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 36.1 | 0.2% | 0.6% | 13.4 | 0.1% | 0.2% | [6][21] | |||
Botswana | 2016 | 2,688 | 4.3 | 0.2% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 4.3 | 0.2% | 100.0% | [6][22] | ||||||
British Virgin Islands | 2016 | 1.6 | 0.0% | 1.3 | 81.3% | 0.0% | 0.3 | 18.8% | [6] | |||||||||||
Brazil | 2016 | 578,889 | 465,579 | 80.4% | 380,911 | 65.8% | 81.8% | 33,489 | 5.8% | 7.2% | 51,040 | 8.8% | 11.0% | 138.8 | 0.0% | 0.0% | [6][23] | |||
Brunei | 2016 | 4,270 | 1.1 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1.1 | 0.0% | 100.0% | [6][24] | ||||||
Bulgaria | 2016 | 45,277 | 7106 | 15.7% | 4568 | 10.1% | 64.3% | 1425 | 3.1% | 20.1% | 353 | 0.8% | 5.0% | 1386 | 3.1% | 19.5% | [6][25] | |||
Burkina Faso | 2016 | 157.1 | 139.5 | 88.8% | 0.0% | 2.3 | 1.5% | 15.3 | 9.7% | [6] | ||||||||||
Burundi | 2016 | 284 | 271.9 | 95.7% | 0.0% | 6.6 | 2.3% | 5.4 | 1.9% | [6] | ||||||||||
Cabo Verde | 2016 | 74.7 | 0.0% | 69.1 | 92.5% | 0.0% | 5.6 | 7.5% | [6] | |||||||||||
Cambodia | 2016 | 5,594 | 2,641 | 47.2% | 2568 | 45.9% | 97.2% | 0.3 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 48.3 | 0.9% | 1.8% | 24.7 | 0.4% | 0.9% | [6][26] | |||
Cameroon | 2016 | 8,367 | 4385 | 52.4% | 4,372.7 | 52.3% | 99.7% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 12.4 | 0.1% | 0.3% | [6][27] | |||||
Canada | 2016 | 667,438 | 433,597 | 65.0% | 387,208 | 58.0% | 89.3% | 30,766 | 4.6% | 7.1% | 12,685 | 1.9% | 2.9% | 3031 | 0.5% | 0.7% | [6][28] | |||
Central African Republic | 2016 | 171.7 | 171.3 | 99.8% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.4 | 0.2% | [6] | |||||||||||
Chad | 2016 | 9.2 | 0.0% | 8.9 | 96.7% | 0.0% | 0.3 | 3.3% | [6] | |||||||||||
Chile | 2016 | 79,308 | 34,319 | 43.3% | 23,274 | 29.3% | 67.8% | 2449 | 3.1% | 7.1% | 5957 | 7.5% | 17.4% | 2639 | 3.3% | 7.7% | [6][29] | |||
China | 2019 | 7,142,200 | 1,739,400 | 24.35% | 1,153,400 | 16.1% | 66.3% | 357,700 | 5.0% | 20.5% | 111,100 | 1.6% | 6.4% | 117,200 | 1.6% | 6.7% | 143.5 | 0.0% | 0.0% | [6][30] |
Colombia | 2016 | 76,904 | 48,339 | 62.9% | 46,788 | 60.8% | 96.8% | 50.9 | 0.1% | 0.1% | 1,420 | 1.8% | 2.9% | 80.2 | 0.1% | 0.2% | [6][31] | |||
Comoros | 2016 | 5 | 5 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | [6] | ||||||||||||
Democratic Republic of the Congo | 2016 | 9,135 | 9,224 | 100% | 9,221 | 100.9% | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 3.2 | 0.0% | 0.0% | [6][32] | |||||
Republic of the Congo | 2016 | 1,753 | 1,164 | 66.4% | 1,163.7 | 66.4% | 99.9% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.6 | 0.0% | 0.1% | [6][33] | |||||
Cook Islands | 2016 | 4.3 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 4.3 | 100.0% | [6] | ||||||||||||
Costa Rica | 2016 | 10,881 | 10,630 | 97.7% | 8,026 | 73.8% | 75.5% | 1,147 | 10.5% | 10.8% | 84.1 | 0.8% | 0.8% | 32.8 | 0.3% | 0.3% | 1,340 | 12.3% | 12.6% | [6][34] |
Ivory Coast | 2016 | 10,253 | 1,534 | 15.0% | 1,529 | 14.9% | 99.7% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 5.1 | 0.0% | 0.3% | [6][35] | |||||
Croatia | 2016 | 12,820 | 8364 | 65.2% | 7058 | 55.1% | 84.4% | 1014 | 7.9% | 12.1% | 431 | 3.4% | 5.2% | 66 | 0.5% | 0.8% | [6][36] | |||
Cuba | 2016 | 20,458 | 914.5 | 4.5% | 64.2 | 0.3% | 7.0% | 20.9 | 0.1% | 2.3% | 686.3 | 3.4% | 75.0% | 143 | 0.7% | 15.6% | [6][37] | |||
Curacao | 2016 | 884 | 229.1 | 25.9% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 200 | 22.6% | 87.3% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 29.1 | 3.3% | 12.7% | [6][38] | |||||
Cyprus | 2016 | 4,887 | 424 | 8.7% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 226 | 4.6% | 53.3% | 52 | 1.1% | 12.3% | 146 | 3.0% | 34.4% | [6][39] | ||||
Czechia | 2016 | 83,301 | 9,384 | 11.3% | 3,202 | 3.8% | 34.1% | 497 | 0.6% | 5.3% | 4756 | 5.7% | 50.7% | 2131 | 2.6% | 22.7% | [6] [40] | |||
Denmark | 2016 | 30,522 | 18,451 | 60.5% | 19 | 0.1% | 0.1% | 12,771 | 41.8% | 69.2% | 4917 | 16.1% | 26.6% | 744 | 2.4% | 4.0% | [6][41] | |||
Djibouti | 2016 | 0.5 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.5 | 100.0% | [6] | ||||||||||||
Dominica | 2016 | 37.3 | 36.4 | 97.6% | 0.6 | 1.6% | 0.0% | 0.4 | 1.1% | [6] | ||||||||||
Dominican Republic | 2016 | 19,414 | 2,021 | 10.4% | 1,519 | 7.8% | 75.2% | 322.8 | 1.7% | 16.0% | 104.6 | 0.5% | 5.2% | 74.6 | 0.4% | 3.7% | [6][42] | |||
Ecuador | 2016 | 27,314 | 16,445 | 60.2% | 15,833.8 | 58.0% | 96.3% | 84 | 0.3% | 0.5% | 489.5 | 1.8% | 3.0% | 38.2 | 0.1% | 0.2% | [6][43] | |||
Egypt | 2016 | 194,327 | 16,023 | 8.2% | 13,545 | 7.0% | 84.5% | 2058 | 1.1% | 12.8% | 315.2 | 0.2% | 2.0% | 104.6 | 0.1% | 0.7% | [6][44] | |||
El Salvador | 2016 | 5,984 | 3,633 | 60.7% | 1,342.6 | 22.4% | 37.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 634.6 | 10.6% | 17.5% | 79.8 | 1.3% | 2.2% | 1,576 | 26.3% | 43.4% | [6][45] | |
Equatorial Guinea | 2016 | 127 | 127 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | [6] | ||||||||||||
Eritrea | 2016 | 421 | 3.3 | 0.8% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 2 | 0.5% | 60.6% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1.3 | 0.3% | 39.4% | [6][46] | |||||
Estonia | 2016 | 12,176 | 1,524 | 12.5% | 35 | 0.3% | 2.3% | 594 | 4.9% | 39.0% | 885 | 7.3% | 58.1% | 10.1 | 0.1% | 0.7% | [6][47] | |||
Eswatini (Swaziland) | 2016 | 463.7 | 126.7 | 27.3% | 0.0% | 335.7 | 72.4% | 1.3 | 0.3% | [6] | ||||||||||
Ethiopia | 2016 | 11,226 | 10,509 | 93.6% | 9674 | 86.2% | 92.1% | 786 | 7.0% | 7.5% | 28.2 | 0.3% | 0.3% | 20.8 | 0.2% | 0.2% | [6][48] | |||
Falkland Islands | 2016 | 9.3 | 0.0% | 9.2 | 98.9% | 0.0% | 0.1 | 1.1% | [6] | |||||||||||
Faroe Islands | 2016 | 158.5 | 106.3 | 67.1% | 52.1 | 32.9% | 0.0% | 0.0% | [6] | |||||||||||
Fiji | 2016 | 571.7 | 499.2 | 87.3% | 3.6 | 0.6% | 63.6 | 11.1% | 5.3 | 0.9% | [6] | |||||||||
Finland | 2016 | 68,752 | 30,407 | 44.2% | 15,799 | 23.0% | 52.0% | 3068 | 4.5% | 10.1% | 11,523 | 16.8% | 37.9% | 17 | 0.0% | 0.1% | [6][49] | |||
French Guiana | 2016 | 509 | 443 | 87.0% | 0.0% | 12 | 2.4% | 54 | 10.6% | [6] | ||||||||||
French Polynesia | 2016 | 224.2 | 187 | 83.4% | 0.3 | 0.1% | 0.0% | 36.9 | 16.5% | [6] | ||||||||||
France | 2016 | 556,184 | 97,242 | 17.5% | 64,889 | 11.7% | 66.7% | 21,400 | 3.8% | 22.0% | 7134 | 1.3% | 7.3% | 8160 | 1.5% | 8.4% | 4 | 0.0% | 0.0% | [6][50] |
Gabon | 2016 | 2,336 | 1,598 | 68.4% | 1596 | 68.3% | 99.9% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1.9 | 0.1% | 0.1% | [6][51] | |||||
Gambia | 2016 | 3.6 | 0.0% | 0.1 | 2.8% | 0.0% | 3.5 | 97.2% | [6] | |||||||||||
Georgia | 2016 | 11,574 | 9,338 | 80.7% | 9,329 | 80.6% | 99.9% | 9 | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | [6][52] | |||||
Germany | 2019 | 514,860 | 237,610 | 46.2% | 19,430 | 3.8% | 8.2% | 127,230 | 24.7% | 53.5% | 44,420 | 8.6% | 18.7% | 46,540 | 9.0% | 19.6% | [53] | |||
Ghana | 2016 | 13,023 | 5,593 | 42.9% | 5561 | 42.7% | 99.4% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.3 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 31 | 0.2% | 0.6% | [6][54] | ||||
Greece | 2016 | 54,438 | 14,893 | 27.4% | 5565 | 10.2% | 37.4% | 5146 | 9.5% | 34.6% | 274 | 0.5% | 1.8% | 3930 | 7.2% | 26.4% | [6][55] | |||
Greenland | 2016 | 400.9 | 400.9 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | [6] | ||||||||||||
Grenada | 2016 | 2.3 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 2.3 | 100.0% | [6] | ||||||||||||
Guadeloupe | 2016 | 315.1 | 34.1 | 10.8% | 53.3 | 16.9% | 49.8 | 15.8% | 93.8 | 29.8% | 84.1 | 26.7% | [6] | |||||||
Guam | 2016 | 66.8 | 0.0% | 0.4 | 0.6% | 0.0% | 66.3 | 99.3% | [6] | |||||||||||
Guatemala | 2016 | 12,450 | 6,435 | 51.7% | 3,951 | 31.7% | 61.4% | 215.1 | 1.7% | 3.3% | 1778 | 14.3% | 27.6% | 201.3 | 1.6% | 3.1% | 289.1 | 2.3% | 4.5% | [6][56] |
Guinea | 2016 | 397.9 | 395.3 | 99.3% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 2.6 | 0.7% | [6] | |||||||||||
Guinea Bissau | 2016 | 3.5 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 3.5 | 100.0% | [6] | ||||||||||||
Guyana | 2016 | 50.3 | 0.0% | 0.1 | 0.2% | 40.2 | 79.9% | 10 | 19.9% | [6] | ||||||||||
Haiti | 2016 | 1,084 | 208.3 | 19.2% | 207 | 19.1% | 99.4% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1.3 | 0.1% | 0.6% | [6][57] | |||||
Honduras | 2016 | 8,783 | 4,404 | 50.1% | 2353.6 | 26.8% | 53.4% | 582.9 | 6.6% | 13.2% | 575.7 | 6.6% | 13.1% | 891.7 | 10.2% | 20.2% | [6][58] | |||
Hungary | 2016 | 31,859 | 3215 | 10.1% | 259 | 0.8% | 8.1% | 684 | 2.1% | 21.3% | 2071 | 6.5% | 64.4% | 201 | 0.6% | 6.3% | [6][59] | |||
Iceland | 2016 | 18,550 | 18,547 | 100.0% | 13,470 | 72.6% | 72.6% | 9 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 5068 | 27.3% | 27.3% | [6][60] | ||
India | 2018 | 1,550,564 | 261,790 | 16.88% | 143,743 | 9.3% | 54.9% | 62,036 | 4.0% | 23.7% | 16,325 | 1.1% | 6.2% | 39,268 | 2.5% | 15.0% | For fiscal year 2018-19[61][62][63] | |||
Indonesia | 2016 | 248,613 | 39,509 | 15.9% | 19,410 | 7.8% | 49.1% | 5.7 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 9,364 | 3.8% | 23.7% | 73.4 | 0.0% | 0.2% | 10,656 | 4.3% | 27.0% | [6][64] |
Iran | 2016 | 289,094 | 16,710 | 5.8% | 16,419 | 5.7% | 98.3% | 264.3 | 0.1% | 1.6% | 21.8 | 0.0% | 0.1% | 5 | 0.0% | 0.0% | [6][65] | |||
Iraq | 2016 | 80,030 | 5,145 | 6.4% | 5,087 | 6.4% | 98.9% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 57.3 | 0.1% | 1.1% | [6][66] | |||||
Ireland | 2016 | 30,418 | 7515 | 24.7% | 973 | 3.2% | 12.9% | 6149 | 20.2% | 81.8% | 681 | 2.2% | 9.1% | 4 | 0.0% | 0.1% | [6][67] | |||
Israel | 2016 | 66,976 | 1,656 | 2.5% | 23.1 | 0.0% | 1.4% | 64.4 | 0.1% | 3.9% | 170.7 | 0.3% | 10.3% | 1,398 | 2.1% | 84.4% | [6][68] | |||
Italy | 2016 | 289,768 | 108,036 | 37.3% | 44,257 | 15.3% | 41.0% | 17,689 | 6.1% | 16.4% | 19,509 | 6.7% | 18.1% | 22,117 | 7.6% | 20.5% | 6289 | 2.2% | 5.8% | [6][69] |
Jamaica | 2016 | 4,230 | 345.2 | 8.2% | 118.7 | 2.8% | 34.4% | 190 | 4.5% | 55.0% | 23.5 | 0.6% | 6.8% | 13 | 0.3% | 3.8% | [6][70] | |||
Japan | 2016 | 1,057,976 | 158,822 | 15.0% | 85,083 | 8.0% | 53.6% | 9612 | 0.9% | 6.1% | 16,847 | 1.6% | 10.6% | 50,952 | 4.8% | 32.1% | 2509 | 0.2% | 1.6% | [6][71] |
Jordan | 2016 | 19,731 | 959 | 4.9% | 41.6 | 0.2% | 4.3% | 390.7 | 2.0% | 40.7% | 6.5 | 0.0% | 0.7% | 520.2 | 2.6% | 54.2% | [6][72] | |||
Kazakhstan | 2016 | 106,627 | 12,013 | 11.3% | 11,621 | 10.9% | 96.7% | 262 | 0.2% | 2.2% | 43.6 | 0.0% | 0.4% | 86.8 | 0.1% | 0.7% | [6][73] | |||
Kenya | 2016 | 9,752 | 8,843 | 90.7% | 3,798 | 38.9% | 42.9% | 57.1 | 0.6% | 0.6% | 193.9 | 2.0% | 2.2% | 37.2 | 0.4% | 0.4% | 4,758 | 48.8% | 53.8% | [6][74] |
Kiribati | 2016 | 4.8 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 4.8 | 100.0% | [6] | ||||||||||||
Korea DPR | 2016 | 16,926 | 12,815 | 75.7% | 12,800 | 75.6% | 99.9% | 1.1 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 13.9 | 0.1% | 0.1% | [6][75] | ||||
Korea Rep | 2016 | 562,603 | 15,930 | 2.8% | 6634 | 1.2% | 41.6% | 1683 | 0.3% | 10.6% | 5781 | 1.0% | 36.3% | 5123 | 0.9% | 32.2% | [6][76] | |||
Kosovo | 2016 | 5,981 | 257 | 4.3% | 245 | 4.1% | 95.3% | 3.3 | 0.1% | 1.3% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 8.7 | 0.1% | 3.4% | [6][77] | ||||
Kuwait | 2016 | 70,094 | 66.3 | 0.1% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 17.5 | 0.0% | 26.4% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 48.8 | 0.1% | 73.6% | [6][78] | |||||
Kyrgyzstan | 2016 | 13,262 | 11,498 | 86.7% | 11,498 | 86.7% | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | [6][79] | ||||||
Laos | 2016 | 33,822 | 17,952 | 53.1% | 17,946 | 53.1% | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 4.4 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 2.3 | 0.0% | 0.0% | [6][80] | ||||
Latvia | 2016 | 6,425 | 3,481.6 | 54.2% | 2530 | 39.4% | 72.7% | 128 | 2.0% | 3.7% | 823 | 12.8% | 23.6% | 0.6 | 0.0% | 0.0% | [6][81] | |||
Lebanon | 2016 | 18,690 | 523.6 | 2.8% | 480 | 2.6% | 91.7% | 6 | 0.0% | 1.1% | 10 | 0.1% | 1.9% | 27.6 | 0.1% | 5.3% | [6][82] | |||
Lesotho | 2016 | 508.5 | 507.7 | 99.8% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.8 | 0.2% | [6] | |||||||||||
Liberia | 2016 | 21 | 21 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | [6] | ||||||||||||
Libya | 2016 | 36,430 | 7.8 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 7.8 | 0.0% | 100.0% | [6][83] | ||||||
Lithuania | 2016 | 4,226 | 2088 | 49.4% | 1044 | 24.7% | 50.0% | 1136 | 26.9% | 54.4% | 432 | 10.2% | 20.7% | 66 | 1.6% | 3.2% | [6][84] | |||
Luxembourg | 2016 | 2,196 | 455.7 | 20.8% | 1528 | 69.6% | 335.3% | 101 | 4.6% | 22.2% | 139.7 | 6.4% | 14.5% | 100 | 4.6% | 10.3% | [6][85] | |||
Madagascar | 2016 | 905.8 | 886.5 | 97.9% | 0.5 | 0.1% | 0.6 | 0.1% | 18.2 | 2.0% | [6] | |||||||||
Malawi | 2016 | 1,472 | 1404 | 95.4% | 0.0% | 49.8 | 3.4% | 18 | 1.2% | [6] | ||||||||||
Malaysia | 2016 | 156,660 | 21,491 | 13.7% | 20,342 | 13.0% | 94.7% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 917 | 0.6% | 4.3% | 232.4 | 0.1% | 1.1% | [6][86] | ||||
Maldives | 2016 | 11.6 | 0.0% | 1.5 | 12.9% | 0.0% | 10.1 | 87.1% | [6] | |||||||||||
Mali | 2016 | 1,111.6 | 1,102 | 99.2% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 9.2 | 0.8% | [6] | |||||||||||
Malta | 2016 | 856 | 133.4 | 15.6% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.4 | 0.0% | 0.3% | 8 | 0.9% | 6.0% | 125 | 14.6% | 93.7% | [6][87] | ||||
Marshall Islands | 2016 | 2.2 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 2.2 | 100.0% | [6] | ||||||||||||
Martinique | 2016 | 111.9 | 0.0% | 1.3 | 1.2% | 28.6 | 25.6% | 82 | 73.3% | [6] | ||||||||||
Mauritania | 2016 | 343.8 | 182.9 | 53.2% | 104.3 | 30.3% | 0.0% | 56.6 | 16.5% | [6] | ||||||||||
Mauritius | 2016 | 3,042 | 663.5 | 21.8% | 99.5 | 3.3% | 15.0% | 18 | 0.6% | 2.7% | 515.7 | 17.0% | 77.7% | 30.3 | 1.0% | 4.6% | [6][88] | |||
Mayotte | 2016 | 14.8 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 14.8 | 100.0% | [6] | ||||||||||||
Mexico | 2016 | 320,353 | 48,937 | 15.3% | 30,698 | 9.6% | 62.7% | 10,378 | 3.2% | 21.2% | 1461 | 0.5% | 3.0% | 252 | 0.1% | 0.5% | 6148 | 1.9% | 12.6% | [6][89] |
Micronesia | 2016 | 1.8 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1.8 | 100.0% | [6] | ||||||||||||
Moldova | 2016 | 5,827 | 308.7 | 5.3% | 290 | 5.0% | 93.9% | 2.5 | 0.0% | 0.8% | 14.2 | 0.2% | 4.6% | 1.9 | 0.0% | 0.6% | [6][90] | |||
Mongolia | 2016 | 5,667 | 223.1 | 3.9% | 61 | 1.1% | 27.3% | 153.6 | 2.7% | 68.8% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 8.5 | 0.1% | 3.8% | [6][91] | ||||
Montenegro | 2016 | 3,141 | 1,847 | 58.8% | 1843 | 58.7% | 99.8% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 4.1 | 0.1% | 0.2% | [6][92] | |||||
Morocco | 2016 | 32,141 | 4757 | 14.8% | 1,662 | 5.2% | 34.9% | 3,015 | 9.4% | 63.4% | 12.6 | 0.0% | 0.3% | 473.4 | 1.5% | 10.0% | [6][93] | |||
Mozambique | 2016 | 18,732 | 15,683 | 83.7% | 15,611 | 83.3% | 99.5% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 16.8 | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.0% | 0.0% | [6][94] | |||||
Myanmar | 2016 | 17,867 | 9,437 | 52.8% | 9400 | 52.6% | 99.6% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 36.5 | 0.2% | 0.4% | [6][95] | |||||
Namibia | 2016 | 1,421 | 1,411 | 99.3% | 1359 | 95.6% | 96.3% | 0.1 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.2 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 51.6 | 3.6% | 3.7% | [6][96] | |||
Nauru | 2016 | 0.2 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.2 | 100.0% | [6] | ||||||||||||
Nepal | 2016 | 4,244 | 2777.7 | 65.5% | 2734.5 | 64.4% | 98.4% | 0.1 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 43 | 1.0% | 1.5% | [6][97] | ||||
Netherlands | 2016 | 115,170 | 13,943 | 12.1% | 100 | 0.1% | 0.7% | 8170 | 7.1% | 58.6% | 4113 | 3.6% | 29.5% | 1560 | 1.4% | 11.2% | [6][98] | |||
New Caledonia | 2016 | 288.9 | 231.8 | 80.2% | 45.1 | 15.6% | 0.6 | 0.2% | 11.4 | 3.9% | [6] | |||||||||
New Zealand | 2016 | 43,033 | 36,118 | 83.9% | 25,730 | 59.8% | 71.2% | 2303 | 5.4% | 6.4% | 608 | 1.4% | 1.7% | 52 | 0.1% | 0.1% | 7425 | 17.3% | 20.6% | [6][99] |
Nicaragua | 2016 | 4,590 | 2,445 | 53.3% | 426.7 | 9.3% | 17.5% | 729 | 15.9% | 29.8% | 533.2 | 11.6% | 21.8% | 26.8 | 0.6% | 1.1% | 729 | 15.9% | 29.8% | [6][100] |
Niger | 2016 | 526 | 13.1 | 2.5% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 13.1 | 2.5% | 100.0% | [6][101] | ||||||
Nigeria | 2016 | 30,897 | 5750 | 18.6% | 5,721 | 18.5% | 99.5% | 3 | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 25.8 | 0.1% | 0.4% | [6][102] | ||||
North Macedonia | 2016 | 5,629 | 2066 | 36.7% | 1897 | 33.7% | 91.8% | 109 | 1.9% | 5.3% | 36 | 0.6% | 1.7% | 24 | 0.4% | 1.2% | [6][103] | |||
Norway | 2016 | 149,630 | 145,379 | 97.2% | 144,005 | 96.2% | 99.1% | 2116 | 1.4% | 1.5% | 233 | 0.2% | 0.2% | 23.8 | 0.0% | 0.0% | [6][104] | |||
Oman | 2016 | 34,210 | 3.7 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 3.7 | 0.0% | 100.0% | [6][105] | ||||||
Pakistan | 2016 | 114,003 | 37,249 | 32.7% | 34,366 | 30.1% | 92.3% | 786.3 | 0.7% | 2.1% | 1,506 | 1.3% | 4.0% | 590.4 | 0.5% | 1.6% | [6][106] | |||
Palau | 2016 | 1.7 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1.7 | 100.0% | [6] | ||||||||||||
Palestine | 2016 | 42.5 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 42.5 | 100.0% | [6] | ||||||||||||
Panama | 2016 | 10,886 | 7,255 | 66.6% | 6,522.5 | 59.9% | 89.9% | 625.2 | 5.7% | 8.6% | 30.9 | 0.3% | 0.4% | 76.5 | 0.7% | 1.1% | [6][107] | |||
Papua New Guinea | 2016 | 1,289 | 876.6 | 68.0% | 0.0% | 11 | 0.9% | 1.3 | 0.1% | 400 | 31.0% | [6] | ||||||||
Paraguay | 2016 | 63,771 | 63,902 | 100% | 63,770 | 100.0% | 99.8% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 132.1 | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.0% | 0.0% | [6][108] | |||||
Peru | 2016 | 51,923 | 26,030 | 50.1% | 24,171.7 | 46.6% | 92.9% | 1,063.8 | 2.0% | 4.1% | 493.5 | 1.0% | 1.9% | 301.1 | 0.6% | 1.2% | [6][109] | |||
Philippines | 2016 | 90,797 | 22,031 | 24.3% | 8833 | 9.7% | 40.1% | 975 | 1.1% | 4.4% | 777.5 | 0.9% | 3.5% | 1097 | 1.2% | 5.0% | 11,070 | 12.2% | 50.2% | [6][110] |
Poland | 2016 | 166,635 | 22,807 | 13.7% | 2622 | 1.6% | 11.5% | 12,588 | 7.6% | 55.2% | 7955 | 4.8% | 34.9% | 124 | 0.1% | 0.5% | [6][111] | |||
Portugal | 2016 | 60,280 | 32,262 | 53.5% | 16,909 | 28.1% | 52.4% | 12,474 | 20.7% | 38.7% | 3071 | 5.1% | 9.5% | 822 | 1.4% | 2.5% | 172 | 0.3% | 0.5% | [6][112] |
Puerto Rico | 2016 | 388.9 | 71 | 18.3% | 193 | 49.6% | 7 | 1.8% | 117.9 | 30.3% | [6] | |||||||||
Qatar | 2016 | 42,307 | 123.2 | 0.3% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 114.8 | 0.3% | 93.2% | 8.4 | 0.0% | 6.8% | [6][113] | |||||
Reunion | 2016 | 1,003.7 | 464.5 | 46.3% | 18.5 | 1.8% | 261.2 | 26.0% | 259.5 | 25.9% | [6] | |||||||||
Romania | 2016 | 65,103 | 26,969 | 41.4% | 18,536 | 28.5% | 68.7% | 6590 | 10.1% | 24.4% | 531 | 0.8% | 2.0% | 1820 | 2.8% | 6.7% | 0.1 | 0.0% | 0.0% | [6][114] |
Russia | 2016 | 1,090,973 | 184,172 | 16.9% | 185,668 | 17.0% | 100.8% | 6 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 32 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 79.3 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 414 | 0.0% | 0.2% | [6][115] |
Rwanda | 2016 | 342.1 | 324.6 | 94.9% | 0.0% | 1.9 | 0.6% | 15.7 | 4.6% | [6] | ||||||||||
Samoa | 2016 | 50 | 37.9 | 75.8% | 1.5 | 3.0% | 0.0% | 10.6 | 21.2% | [6] | ||||||||||
Sao Tome & Principe | 2016 | 6 | 5.9 | 98.3% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1 | 1.7% | [6] | |||||||||||
Saudi Arabia | 2016 | 344,809 | 129.2 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 129.2 | 0.0% | 100.0% | [6][116] | ||||||
Senegal | 2016 | 4,457 | 461.4 | 10.4% | 359.4 | 8.1% | 77.9% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 15.1 | 0.3% | 3.3% | 86.9 | 1.9% | 18.8% | [6][117] | ||||
Serbia | 2016 | 39,342 | 10,865 | 27.6% | 11,520 | 29.3% | 106.0% | 26 | 0.1% | 0.2% | 35 | 0.1% | 0.3% | 12 | 0.0% | 0.1% | [6][118] | |||
Seychelles | 2016 | 9.9 | 0.0% | 7 | 70.7% | 0.0% | 2.9 | 29.3% | [6] | |||||||||||
Sierra Leone | 2016 | 220.4 | 219.9 | 99.8% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.4 | 0.2% | [6] | |||||||||||
Singapore | 2016 | 51,667 | 824.3 | 1.6% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 671.7 | 1.3% | 81.5% | 152.6 | 0.3% | 18.5% | [6][119] | |||||
Slovakia | 2016 | 27,064 | 6629 | 24.5% | 4606 | 17.0% | 69.5% | 6 | 0.0% | 0.1% | 1731 | 6.4% | 26.1% | 533 | 2.0% | 8.0% | [6][120] | |||
Slovenia | 2016 | 16,500 | 5057 | 30.6% | 4782 | 29.0% | 94.6% | 6 | 0.0% | 0.1% | 281 | 1.7% | 5.6% | 267 | 1.6% | 5.3% | [6][121] | |||
Solomon Islands | 2016 | 3.6 | 0.8 | 22.2% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 2.8 | 77.8% | [6] | |||||||||||
Somalia | 2016 | 8.6 | 0.0% | 4.9 | 57.0% | 0.0% | 3.7 | 43.0% | [6] | |||||||||||
South Africa | 2016 | 252,747 | 8074 | 3.2% | 3,892.5 | 1.5% | 48.2% | 3,698 | 1.5% | 45.8% | 437.3 | 0.2% | 5.4% | 3,341 | 1.3% | 41.4% | [6][122] | |||
South Sudan | 2016 | 439 | 0.6 | 0.1% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.6 | 0.1% | 100.0% | [6][123] | ||||||
Spain | 2016 | 274,779 | 104,639 | 38.1% | 39,865 | 14.5% | 38.1% | 48,906 | 17.8% | 46.7% | 5689 | 2.1% | 5.4% | 13,649 | 5.0% | 13.0% | [6][124] | |||
Sri Lanka | 2016 | 14,284 | 3,950 | 27.7% | 3,507 | 24.6% | 88.8% | 346 | 2.4% | 8.8% | 37.9 | 0.3% | 1.0% | 59.3 | 0.4% | 1.5% | [6][125] | |||
St Kitts and Nevis | 2016 | 10.7 | 0.0% | 7.6 | 71.0% | 0.0% | 3.1 | 29.0% | [6] | |||||||||||
St Lucia | 2016 | 1.3 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1.3 | 100.0% | [6] | ||||||||||||
St Maarten | 2016 | [6] | ||||||||||||||||||
St Martin | 2016 | 2.6 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 2.6 | 100.0% | [6] | ||||||||||||
St Vincent & the Grenadines | 2016 | 26.6 | 24.7 | 92.9% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1.9 | 7.1% | [6] | |||||||||||
Sudan | 2016 | 14,429 | 8182 | 56.7% | 8051 | 55.8% | 98.4% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 110.5 | 0.8% | 1.4% | 20.5 | 0.1% | 0.3% | [6][126] | ||||
Suriname | 2016 | 2,022 | 1,179 | 58.3% | 1,163.5 | 57.5% | 98.7% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 6.5 | 0.3% | 0.6% | 8.8 | 0.4% | 0.7% | [6][127] | ||||
Sweden | 2016 | 156,010 | 89,127 | 57.1% | 62,137 | 39.8% | 69.7% | 15,479 | 9.9% | 17.4% | 11,487 | 7.4% | 12.9% | 143 | 0.1% | 0.2% | [6][128] | |||
Switzerland | 2016 | 63,175 | 37,809 | 59.8% | 36,689 | 58.1% | 97.0% | 109 | 0.2% | 0.3% | 1743 | 2.8% | 4.6% | 1333 | 2.1% | 3.5% | [6][129] | |||
Syria | 2016 | 18,112 | 963.5 | 5.3% | 929 | 5.1% | 96.4% | 1.1 | 0.0% | 0.1% | 33.5 | 0.2% | 3.5% | 0.0% | 0.0% | [6][130] | ||||
Taiwan | 2016 | 264,136 | 10,973 | 4.2% | 9,856 | 3.7% | 89.8% | 1,457 | 0.6% | 13.3% | 1,822.6 | 0.7% | 16.6% | 1,132 | 0.4% | 10.3% | [6][131] | |||
Tajikistan | 2016 | 17,232 | 16,800 | 97.5% | 16,800 | 97.5% | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | [6][132] | ||||||
Tanzania | 2016 | 6,998 | 2597.5 | 37.1% | 2444.1 | 34.9% | 94.1% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 135.2 | 1.9% | 5.2% | 18.2 | 0.3% | 0.7% | [6][133] | ||||
Thailand | 2016 | 191,321 | 25,047 | 13.1% | 4,128 | 2.2% | 16.5% | 345 | 0.2% | 1.4% | 17,672.6 | 9.2% | 70.6% | 3377 | 1.8% | 13.5% | 1.3 | 0.0% | 0.0% | [6][134] |
Timor Leste | 2016 | 2.3 | 1.5 | 65.2% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.8 | 34.8% | [6] | |||||||||||
Togo | 2016 | 232 | 169.6 | 73.1% | 165.1 | 71.2% | 97.3% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 4.4 | 1.9% | 2.6% | [6][135] | |||||
Tokelau | 2016 | 1.3 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1.3 | 100.0% | [6] | ||||||||||||
Tonga | 2016 | 4.5 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 4.5 | 100.0% | [6] | |||||||||||
Trinidad and Tobago | 2016 | 10,712 | 4 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 4 | 0.0% | 100.0% | [6][136] | ||||||
Tunisia | 2016 | 19,808 | 589 | 3.0% | 45 | 0.2% | 7.6% | 474 | 2.4% | 80.5% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 70 | 0.4% | 11.9% | [6][137] | ||||
Turkey | 2016 | 274,408 | 90,248 | 32.9% | 67,231 | 24.5% | 74.5% | 15,517 | 5.7% | 17.2% | 1,635 | 0.6% | 1.8% | 1,046 | 0.4% | 1.2% | 4,819 | 1.8% | 5.3% | [6][138] |
Turkmenistan | 2016 | 22,534 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | [6][139] | ||||||||||||
Tuvalu | 2016 | 2.8 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 2.8 | 100.0% | [6] | ||||||||||||
Uganda | 2016 | 3,594 | 3,304.5 | 91.9% | 0.0% | 252 | 7.0% | 37.8 | 1.1% | [6] | ||||||||||
Ukraine | 2016 | 164,573 | 9,285 | 5.6% | 9304 | 5.7% | 100.2% | 954 | 0.6% | 10.3% | 169.1 | 0.1% | 1.8% | 491 | 0.3% | 5.3% | [6][140] | |||
United Arab Emirates | 2016 | 129,956 | 337.3 | 0.3% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 6 | 0.0% | 1.8% | 331.3 | 0.3% | 98.2% | [6][141] | |||||
United Kingdom | 2018 | 332,893 | 110,019 | 33.0% | 5,490 | 1.6% | 5.0% | 56,904 | 17.1% | 51.7% | 34,759 | 10.4% | 31.6% | 12,857 | 3.9% | 11.7% | [142] | |||
United States | 2016 | 4,322,038 | 637,076 | 14.7% | 292,113 | 6.8% | 45.9% | 229,471 | 5.3% | 36.0% | 69,017 | 1.6% | 10.8% | 50,334 | 1.2% | 7.9% | 18,584 | 0.4% | 2.9% | [6][143] |
US Virgin Islands | 2016 | 29.5 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 29.5 | 100.0% | [6] | ||||||||||||
Uruguay | 2016 | 13,238 | 12,795 | 96.5% | 7,842 | 59.2% | 61.3% | 2994.3 | 22.6% | 23.4% | 2432.7 | 18.4% | 19.0% | 153.1 | 1.2% | 1.2% | [6][144] | |||
Uzbekistan | 2016 | 58,319 | 14,901 | 25.6% | 14,896 | 25.5% | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 4.8 | 0.0% | 0.0% | [6][145] | |||||
Vanuatu | 2016 | 29.9 | 7.6 | 25.4% | 5 | 16.7% | 11.9 | 39.8% | 5.4 | 18.1% | [6] | |||||||||
Venezuela | 2016 | 112,577 | 76,099 | 67.6% | 76,003.5 | 67.5% | 99.9% | 88.3 | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 6.9 | 0.0% | 0.0% | [6][146] | ||||
Vietnam | 2016 | 164,832 | 63,654 | 38.6% | 63,105 | 38.3% | 99.1% | 209.8 | 0.1% | 0.3% | 332 | 0.2% | 0.5% | 7 | 0.0% | 0.0% | [6][147] | |||
Yemen | 2016 | 5,045 | 549 | 10.9% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 549 | 10.9% | 100.0% | [6][148] | ||||||
Zambia | 2016 | 11,695 | 11,108 | 95.0% | 11,027 | 94.3% | 99.3% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 76 | 0.6% | 0.7% | 5.2 | 0.0% | 0.0% | [6][149] | ||||
Zimbabwe | 2016 | 7,055 | 3,658 | 51.9% | 3,551 | 50.3% | 97.1% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 95.3 | 1.4% | 2.6% | 12.2 | 0.2% | 0.3% | [6][150] | ||||
See also
References
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- "Clean energy investment worldwide by major country 2019". Statista. Retrieved 2020-02-04.
- "Clean Energy Investment Exceeded $300 Billion Once Again in 2018". BloombergNEF. 2019-01-16. Retrieved 2020-02-04.
- IRENA, Renewable energy and jobs, Annual review 2015, IRENA.Retrieved 09-30-2017.
- Vaughan, Adam (25 October 2016). "Renewables made up half of net electricity capacity added last year". The Guardian.Retrieved 09-30-2017.
- "Renewable Electricity Capacity And Generation Statistics June 2018". Archived from the original on 28 November 2018. Retrieved 27 November 2018.
- "Renewable Electricity Capacity And Generation Statistics June 2018". Retrieved 27 November 2018.
- "Renewable Electricity Capacity And Generation Statistics June 2018". Retrieved 27 November 2018.
- "Renewable Electricity Capacity And Generation Statistics June 2018". Retrieved 27 November 2018.
- "Renewable Electricity Capacity And Generation Statistics June 2018". Retrieved 27 November 2018.
- "Renewable Electricity Capacity And Generation Statistics June 2018". Retrieved 27 November 2018.
- "Renewable Electricity Capacity And Generation Statistics June 2018". Retrieved 27 November 2018.
- "Renewable Electricity Capacity And Generation Statistics June 2018". Retrieved 27 November 2018.
- "Renewable Electricity Capacity And Generation Statistics June 2018". Retrieved 27 November 2018.
- "Renewable Electricity Capacity And Generation Statistics June 2018". Retrieved 27 November 2018.
- "Renewable Electricity Capacity And Generation Statistics June 2018". Retrieved 27 November 2018.
- "Renewable Electricity Capacity And Generation Statistics June 2018". Retrieved 27 November 2018.
- "Renewable Electricity Capacity And Generation Statistics June 2018". Retrieved 27 November 2018.
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