List of Major League Baseball postseason teams

This article is a list of the teams that have participated in the Major League Baseball (MLB) postseason, the elimination tournament conducted after the regular season by which MLB determines its World Series champion for a given year.

The MLB postseason format has evolved throughout its history, with the number of participating teams increasing from two (for its first six-plus decades) to the current 10, with a special format in 2020 having 16. The World Series was first played in 1903, when the champions of the established National League (NL) and the upstart American League (AL) met for a playoff series. From that time through 1968, the two leagues (which each had eight teams through 1960) each sent only its team with the best regular-season record to the World Series. In 1969, as each league had expanded to 12 teams, each league was divided into East and West divisions and another playoff round was created. This round became known as the League Championship Series (LCS), with the four division champions competing for a spot in the World Series every year. This format lasted until 1993.

In 1994, the again-expanded leagues were re-organized into three separate divisions, and another playoff round was established, called the Division Series (DS). In this format, for each league, the champions of the East, Central, and West divisions would be joined in the playoffs by a Wild Card team. The addition of the Wild Card allowed a team that was not a division winner but still had one of the top regular-season records to enter the postseason. In 1998, the system was slightly modified so that the division winners with better regular-season records would be rewarded with homefield advantage in the division series and LCS. In 2012, the structure was adjusted such that two teams from each league receive Wild Card berths and then play a single game against each other to determine who advances to the Division Series. It also eliminated the previous restriction that the wild card team could not play a team in its own division in the first round. Until 2019, this was the playoff format used in MLB.

Three anomalies in the above-described system occurred. In 1904, the World Series did not take place because the National League champion did not wish to participate and the leagues had not yet agreed to require their champions to do so. In 1981, there was a Division Series due to a split season brought about by a midsummer player's strike. And in 1994, the postseason did not take place due to a player's strike.

Postseason appearances by franchise

Year in Italics with Asterisk* = Wild Card Game/Series loser
Year in Italics = Division Series loser
Year in Roman = Championship Series loser
Year in Bold Italics = World Series loser
Year in Bold = World Series winner

FranchiseYearsPostseason Appearances
ARIArizona Diamondbacks1998–present1999, 2001, 2002, 2007, 2011, 2017
ATLBoston Braves1903–19521914, 1948
Milwaukee Braves1953–19651957, 1958
Atlanta Braves1966–present1969, 1982, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2010, 2012*, 2013, 2018, 2019, 2020
BALSt. Louis Browns1903–19531944
Baltimore Orioles1954–present1966, 1969, 1970, 1971, 1973, 1974, 1979, 1983, 1996, 1997, 2012, 2014, 2016*
BOSBoston Red Sox1903–present1903, 1912, 1915, 1916, 1918, 1946, 1967, 1975, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1995, 1998, 1999, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2013, 2016, 2017, 2018
CHCChicago Cubs1903–present1906, 1907, 1908, 1910, 1918, 1929, 1932, 1935, 1938, 1945, 1984, 1989, 1998, 2003, 2007, 2008, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018*, 2020*
CWSChicago White Sox1903–present1906, 1917, 1919, 1959, 1983, 1993, 2000, 2005, 2008, 2020*
CINCincinnati Reds1903–present1919, 1939, 1940, 1961, 1970, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1976, 1979, 1990, 1995, 2010, 2012, 2013*, 2020*
CLECleveland Indians1903–present1920, 1948, 1954, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2007, 2013*, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2020*
COLColorado Rockies1993–present1995, 2007, 2009, 2017*, 2018
DETDetroit Tigers1903–present1907, 1908, 1909, 1934, 1935, 1940, 1945, 1968, 1972, 1984, 1987, 2006, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
HOUHouston Astros1962–present1980, 1981, 1986, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2004, 2005, 2015, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
KCKansas City Royals1969–present1976, 1977, 1978, 1980, 1981, 1984, 1985, 2014, 2015
LAALos Angeles/California/Anaheim Angels1961–present1979, 1982, 1986, 2002, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2014
LADBrooklyn Dodgers1903–19571916, 1920, 1941, 1947, 1949, 1952, 1953, 1955, 1956
Los Angeles Dodgers1958–present1959, 1963, 1965, 1966, 1974, 1977, 1978, 1981, 1983, 1985, 1988, 1995, 1996, 2004, 2006, 2008, 2009, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
MIAFlorida/Miami Marlins1993–present1997, 2003, 2020
MILSeattle Pilots1969
Milwaukee Brewers1970–present1981, 1982, 2008, 2011, 2018, 2019*, 2020*
MINWashington Senators1903–19601924, 1925, 1933
Minnesota Twins1961–present1965, 1969, 1970, 1987, 1991, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2006, 2009, 2010, 2017*, 2019, 2020*
NYMNew York Mets1962–present1969, 1973, 1986, 1988, 1999, 2000, 2006, 2015, 2016*
NYYNew York Yankees1903–present1921, 1922, 1923, 1926, 1927, 1928, 1932, 1936, 1937, 1938, 1939, 1941, 1942, 1943, 1947, 1949, 1950, 1951, 1952, 1953, 1955, 1956, 1957, 1958, 1960, 1961, 1962, 1963, 1964, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1980, 1981, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2015*, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
OAKPhiladelphia Athletics1903–19541905, 1910, 1911, 1913, 1914, 1929, 1930, 1931
Kansas City Athletics1955–1967
Oakland Athletics1968–present1971, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1981, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1992, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2006, 2012, 2013, 2014*, 2018*, 2019*, 2020
PHIPhiladelphia Phillies1903–present1915, 1950, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1980, 1981, 1983, 1993, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
PITPittsburgh Pirates1903–present1903, 1909, 1925, 1927, 1960, 1970, 1971, 1972, 1974, 1975, 1979, 1990, 1991, 1992, 2013, 2014*, 2015*
SDSan Diego Padres1969–present1984, 1996, 1998, 2005, 2006, 2020
SEASeattle Mariners1977–present1995, 1997, 2000, 2001
SFNew York Giants1903–19571905, 1911, 1912, 1913, 1917, 1921, 1922, 1923, 1924, 1933, 1936, 1937, 1951, 1954
San Francisco Giants1958–present1962, 1971, 1987, 1989, 1997, 2000, 2002, 2003, 2010, 2012, 2014, 2016
STLSt. Louis Cardinals1903–present1926, 1928, 1930, 1931, 1934, 1942, 1943, 1944, 1946, 1964, 1967, 1968, 1982, 1985, 1987, 1996, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2009, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2019, 2020*
TBTampa Bay Devil Rays/Rays1998–present2008, 2010, 2011, 2013, 2019, 2020
TEXWashington Senators1961–1971
Texas Rangers1972–present1996, 1998, 1999, 2010, 2011, 2012*, 2015, 2016
TORToronto Blue Jays1977–present1985, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 2015, 2016, 2020*
WSHMontreal Expos1969–20041981
Washington Nationals2005–present2012, 2014, 2016, 2017, 2019

Franchise records by postseason round

Updated through the 2020 postseason.

FranchiseWild Card Game/Series WonWild Card Game/Series TotalDivision Series WonDivision Series TotalLeague Championship Series WonLeague Championship Series TotalWorld Series WonWorld Series TotalTotal Postseason Appearances
Arizona Diamondbacks112612116
Boston / Milwaukee / Atlanta Braves127165123926
St. Louis Browns / Baltimore Orioles12345103714
Boston Red Sox0071361191324
Chicago Cubs13471631121
Chicago White Sox0113133510
Cincinnati Reds0213585916
Cleveland Indians02510352615
Colorado Rockies121411015
Detroit Tigers00453741116
Houston Astros22612381314
Kansas City Royals112348249
Los Angeles / California / Anaheim Angels0037161110
Brooklyn / Los Angeles Dodgers1181581472134
Florida/Miami Marlins112322223
Seattle Pilots / Milwaukee Brewers022413017
Washington Senators / Minnesota Twins0217253617
New York Mets014458259
New York Yankees3413221117274056
Philadelphia / Kansas City / Oakland Athletics142961191429
Philadelphia Phillies0036592714
Pittsburgh Pirates1301295717
San Diego Padres111522026
Seattle Mariners003403004
New York / San Francisco Giants22485782026
St. Louis Cardinals121114714111930
Tampa Bay Devil Rays / Rays332622026
Washington Senators / Texas Rangers012722028
Toronto Blue Jays122227228
Montreal Expos / Washington Nationals112612116
Totals2448108216102204116232466

See also

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