List of French novelists

This is a list of novelists from France. Novelists in this list should be notable in some way, and ideally have Wikipedia articles on them.

French and Francophone literature

French literature By category French language

French literary history

Medieval 16th century • 17th century 18th century • 19th century 20th century • Contemporary

Francophone literature

Francophone literature Literature of Quebec Postcolonial literature Literature of Haiti Franco American literature

French-language authors

Chronological list

French writers

Writers • Novelists Playwrights • Poets Essayists Short story writers

Forms

Novel • Poetry • Plays

Genres

Science fiction • Comics Fantastique

Movements

Naturalism • Symbolism Surrealism • Existentialism Nouveau roman Theatre of the Absurd

Criticism and awards

Literary theory • Critics Literary prizes

Most visited

Molière • Racine • Balzac Stendhal • Flaubert Zola • Proust Beckett • Camus

Portals

France • Literature

See also French novelists Category Index.

• Honoré d'Urfé (1568–1625)
• Charles Sorel (c. 1602–1674)
• Madeleine de Scudéry (1607–1701)
• Madame de Lafayette (1634–1693), author of La Princesse de Clèves
• Alain-René Le Sage (1668–1747)
• Pierre de Marivaux (1688–1763)
• Voltaire (1694–1778), philosophe, satirist, playwright, author of Candide
• Françoise de Graffigny (1695–1758), author of Lettres d'une Péruvienne
• Abbé Prévost (1697–1763), author of Manon Lescaut
• Claude Prosper Jolyot de Crébillon (1707–1777)
• Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712–1778), philosophe, author of Julie, or the New Heloise
• Denis Diderot (1713–1784), philosophe, author of Rameau's Nephew
• Marie Jeanne Riccoboni (1714–1792)
• Restif de la Bretonne (1734–1806)
• Jacques-Henri Bernardin de Saint-Pierre (1737–1814), author of Paul et Virginie
• Marquis de Sade (1740–1814), author of "Dialogue Between a Priest and a Dying Man", Justine, The 120 Days of Sodom, Philosophy in the Bedroom, and Juliette
• Choderlos de Laclos (1741–1803), author of Les Liaisons dangereuses
• Anne Louise Germaine de Staël (1766–1817)
• Benjamin Constant (1767–1830), author of Adolphe
• Sophie de Renneville (1772–1822), writer, editor, journalist
• François-René de Chateaubriand (1768–1848), author of Atala and René
• Étienne Pivert de Senancour (1770–1846)
• Charles Nodier (1780–1844)
• Stendhal (1783–1842), author of The Red and the Black, considered by some to be the first modern novel, and The Charterhouse of Parma
• Élise Voïart, (1786–1866), writer and translator
• Charles Paul de Kock (1793–1871)
• Antoinette Henriette Clémence Robert (1797–1872)
• Charles Dezobry (1798–1871), historian and historical novelist
• Honoré de Balzac (1799–1850), author of La Comédie Humaine, a series of novels presenting a full picture of France in the early 19th century
• Alexandre Dumas, père (1802–1870), author of The Count of Monte Cristo and The Three Musketeers
• Victor Hugo (1802–1885), author of The Hunchback of Notre Dame and Les Misérables
• Prosper Mérimée (1803–1870), author of Carmen
• Charles Augustin Sainte-Beuve (1804–1869)
• George Sand (1804–1876), pseudonym of Amantine Aurore Lucile Dupin, Baroness Dudevant
• Eugène Sue (1804–1857)
• Jules Amédée Barbey d'Aurevilly (1808–1889)
• Alfred de Musset (1810–1857)
• Théophile Gautier (1811–1872)
• Gustave Flaubert (1821–1880), author of Madame Bovary and Sentimental Education
• Edmond de Goncourt (1822–1896)
• Henri Murger (1822–1861), author of Scènes de la vie de bohème
• Alexandre Dumas, fils (1824–1895), author of La Dame aux camélias
• Edmond About (1828–1885)
• Jules Verne (1828–1905), writer of techno-thrillers like Twenty Thousand Leagues under the Sea, and founding father of science fiction
• Jules de Goncourt (1830–1870)
• Hector Malot (1830–1907)
• Émile Gaboriau (1832–1873), pioneer of modern detective fiction
• Eugène Le Roy (1836–1907)
• Alphonse Daudet (1840–1897)
• Émile Zola (1840–1902), naturalist, author of Germinal and Nana
• Anatole France (1844–1924)
• Léon Bloy (1846–1917)
• Joris-Karl Huysmans (1848–1907), author of À rebours and Là-bas
• Guy de Maupassant (1850–1893)
• Pierre Loti (1850–1923)
• Élémir Bourges (1852–1925)
• Paul Bourget (1852–1935)
• René Bazin (1853–1932)
• Adolphe Chenevière (1855–19??)
• Maurice Barrès (1862–1923)
• Henri de Régnier (1864–1936)
• Jules Renard (1864–1910)
• Romain Rolland (1866–1944), Nobel Prize in Literature, 1915
• Gaston Leroux (1868–1927), author of The Phantom of the Opera and The Mystery of the Yellow Room which is recognized as the first locked room puzzle mystery novel
• André Gide (1869–1951)
• Henri Bordeaux (1870–1963)
• Marcel Proust (1871–1922), author of In Search of Lost Time, sometimes seen as the greatest modernist novel
• Colette (1873–1954), best known for Gigi and Chéri
• Alfred Jarry (1873–1907), satirist, inventor of Pataphysics
• Roger Martin du Gard (1881–1958), Nobel Prize in Literature, 1937
• Louis Pergaud (1882–1915)
• Georges Duhamel (1884–1966)
• François Mauriac (1885–1970), Nobel Prize in Literature, 1952
• Jules Romains (1885–1972)
• Alain-Fournier (1886–1914)
• René Maran (1887-1960)
• Georges Bernanos (1888–1948)
• Adrien Bertrand (1888–1917)
• Henri Bosco (1888–1976)
• Louis Ferdinand Céline (1894–1961), author of Journey to the End of the Night and Death on the Installment Plan or Mort à Crédit
• Henri de Montherlant (1895–1972)
• Jean Giono (1895–1970)
• Julien Green (1900–1998)
• Antoine de Saint Exupéry (1900–1944)
• Nathalie Sarraute (1900–1999)
• André Malraux (1901–1976)
• Marie-Magdeleine Carbet (1902-1996)
• Irène Némirovsky (1903–1942), author of Suite française
• Raymond Queneau (1903–1976)
• Raymond Radiguet (1903–1942)
• Marguerite Yourcenar (1903–1987)
• Jean-Paul Sartre (1905–1980), Nobel Prize in Literature, 1964
• Louise Aslanian (1906–1945), pseudonym "Las", author of "The Way of doubt".
• Pauline Réage (1907–1998)
• Simone de Beauvoir (1908–1986)
• Paul Berna (1908–1994)
• Jean Genet (1910–1986)
• Jean-Louis Baghio'o (1910-1994)
• Raphaël Tardon (1911-1967)
• Henri Troyat (1911–2007)
• Pierre Boulle (1912–1994), author of The Bridge on the River Kwai and Planet of the Apes
• Albert Camus (1913–1960), Nobel Prize in Literature, 1957
• Gilbert Cesbron (1913–1979)
• Claude Simon (1913–2005), Nobel Prize in Literature, 1985
• Romain Gary (1914–1980), winner of the Goncourt prize twice, 1956, and 1975 under the pseudonym of Emile Ajar
• Marguerite Duras (1914–1996)
• Joseph Zobel (1915-2006)
• Maurice Druon (1918–2009)
• Boris Vian (1920–1959)
• Alain Robbe-Grillet (1922–2008)
• Salvat Etchart (1924-1985)
• Michel Tournier (born 1924)
• Philippe Daudy (1925–1994)
• Michel Butor (born 1926)
• Édouard Glissant (1928-2011)
• André Schwarz-Bart (1928-2006)
• Sébastien Japrisot (1931–2003)
• Emmanuelle Arsan (born 1932)
• Jean Bernabé (1942-2017)
• Régine Deforges (born 1935)
• Françoise Sagan (1935–2004)
• Georges Perec (1936–1982)
• Maryse Condé (born 1937)
• J.M.G. Le Clézio (born 1940), Nobel Prize in Literature, 2008
• Marie-Reine de Jaham (born 1940)
• Daniel Maximin (born 1947)
• Raphaël Confiant (born 1951)
• Kama Sywor Kamanda (born 1952)
• Patrick Chamoiseau (born 1953)
• Nancy Huston (born 1953)
• Gisèle Pineau (born 1956)
• Michel Houellebecq (born 1958), Impact award winner
• Annie Ernaux (born 1960)
• Éric-Emmanuel Schmitt (born 1960)
• Charles Dantzig (born 1961)
• Pavel Hak (born 1962)
• Beatrice Hammer (born 1963)
• Fabienne Kanor (born 1970)

See also

• French literature
• Francophone literature
• List of French language authors
• List of French language poets
• List of French people
• List of novelists
• List of people by nationality
• List of people by occupation