Let Kunovice
Aircraft Industries, a.s.,[1] operating as LET, n.p., is a Czech (formerly Czechoslovak) civil aircraft manufacturer. Its most successful design has been the L-410 Turbolet, of which more than 1200 units have been built.[2] Its head office is in Kunovice, Uherské Hradiště District.[1] LET is since 2008 owned by Russian company UGMK.[3] The company operates the sixth largest Czech airport and a private secondary school.
Type | Privately held company |
---|---|
Industry | Aerospace |
Founded | 1936 |
Headquarters | , |
Products | Light aircraft, gliders, Airliners |
Owner | Ural Mining and Metallurgical Company |
Parent |
|
Website | www |
History
Building of an aircraft factory in Kunovice started in 1936, as a part of the Škoda Works industrial concern. Before and during World War II the unfinished plant served only as a repair works. After the end of the war the factory was nationalized and in 1950-53 a new plant was built. In 1957-1967 it was named SPP (Strojírny první pětiletky - "Works of the First Five-year Plan"), and in 1967 it returned to the name LET. The works produced under licence were the Soviet trainers Yakovlev Yak-11 (under a designation C-11) and the Aero Ae 45 and Aero Ae 145 utility aircraft.
In 1957 the company began to develop the L-200 Morava light utility aircraft and four years later the Z-37 Cmelak agricultural aircraft, which were both a commercial success. For a period of time LET also produced a jet training aircraft the L-29.
Over the years LET developed and produced gliders–Zlín Z 22, Z 124 Galánka, LF 109 Pioneer, Z 425 Šohaj. However the most popular gliders produced by LET are the Blaníks–L-13 Blaník, L-23 Super Blaník and L-33 Solo.
During the 1960s LET’s engineers developed a 19 seat commuter turboprop – the L-410 Turbolet, of which more than 1200 were produced. This popular aircraft went through a number of improvements and modernisations and the latest types, the L 410 UVP-E20 and L 420 are EASA and FAA certified respectively.[4]
The largest Czech transport aircraft, the Let L-610, was produced in 1988 in prototype form and displayed at the Paris Airshow. Production was cancelled due to lack of funding. There were eight prototypes made in the factory.
The all-metal Blaník sailplane was produced in the largest quantities of any sailplane, with over 3000 manufactured since the first rolled off the production line in 1958. In 2005 it was still in production as the L23 Super Blaník variant.
51% of the company's shares was purchased by UGMK in 2008; UAC has shown interest in acquiring the control of the company, as well.[5]
Aircraft
- Aero Ae-45S and Aero Ae-145 - production 1951-1961, produced 390 planes
- Let C-11 - Czech production version of the Soviet Yakovlev Yak-11. 707 planes were produced in 1953-1956.
- Let L-200 Morava - produced 361 planes in 1957-1964.
- Let L-610 - produced only 6 flying prototypes in 1988-1997, the largest ever designed aircraft in the country.
- Let L-410 Turbolet - since 1971, produced more than 1200 planes.
- Aircraft Industries L 410 NG - new generation of L-410, since 2018.
References
- "Contacts." Let Kunovice. Retrieved on 19 May 2011. "Aircraft Industries, a.s. Na Záhonech 1177 686 04 Kunovice Czech Republic" - Address in Czech: "Aircraft Industries, a.s. Na Záhonech 1177 686 04 Kunovice Česká republika"
- "L 410 UVP-E20 - Základní charakteristika". Let.cz (in Czech). Archived from the original on 2018-02-27. Retrieved 2018-03-11.
- "Russian army to possibly place order for aircraft with Czech manufacturer", BBC Worldwide Monitoring, 5 Nov 2012. (Retrieved via Lexis Nexis).
- Zmizí značka Czech Made z oblohy? | TECHNIK.IHNED.CZ - Stroje a nástroje, nové technologie
- "Russia's OAK Poised to Acquire LET Kunovice". InvestIQ. 1 September 2009. Archived from the original on 25 September 2012. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Let Kunovice. |
- Company website
- Company website (in Czech)