International rankings of Turkey

These are the international rankings of Turkey.

Politics and Society

Survey	2019 rank	2018 rank	2017 rank	2016 rank	2015 rank	2014 rank
Human Development Index	N/A	56	64	71	72	69
Legatum Prosperity Index	N/A	91	93	88	78	86
Index of Economic Freedom	71	68	58	60	70	69
Democracy Index	110	110	100	97	97	98
Corruption Perceptions Index	91	78	81	75	66	64
World Happiness Report	79	74	69	78	76	N/A

Economy

Survey	2019 rank	2018 rank	2017 rank	2016 rank	2015 rank	2014 rank
Atlas of Economic Complexity.[1]	N/A	40	36	41	40	38
GDP Nominal	19	18	17	17	16	16
GDP PPP	13	13	13	13	13	14
Global Competitiveness Report	61	61	53	55	51	45
Ease of Doing Business Index	33	43	60	69	55	55

Education

PISA	2018 rank	2018 score	2015 rank	2015 score	2012 rank	2012 score	2009 rank	2009 score
Mathematics	42	454	49	420	44	448	43	445
Science	39	468	52	425	43	463	43	454
Reading	39	466	50	428	41	475	41	464

Renewable Energy Rankings in the World

Survey	2019 rank	2018 rank	2017 rank	2016 rank	2015 rank	2013 rank	2010 rank	2007 rank
Wind power[2]	12 (8.1 GW)	12 (7.4 GW)	12 (6.5 MW)	12 (6.1 GW)	15 (4.7 GW)	16 (3 GW)	17 (1.3 GW)	30 (0.07 GW)
Solar power[3]	13 (6 GW)	12 (5.1 GW)	13 (3.4 GW)	26 (0.8 GW)	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Geothermal power[4]	4 (1.5 GW)	4 (1.2 GW)	10 (0.4 GW)	10 (0.4 GW)	10 (0.4 GW)	12 (0.2 GW)	13 (0.01 MW)	16 N/A

Cities

• GaWC Inventory of World Cities, 1999: Istanbul is an Alpha-rank world city

Economy

• Bloomberg's Global Innovation Index 2019, ranked 49 out of 129 countries[5]
• Credit Suisse Global Wealth Report 2019, ranked 27 out of 189 countries[6]
• Global Food Security Index 2017, ranked 41 out of 113 countries[7]
• Observatory of Economic Complexity GDP Growth 2008-2018, ranked 19 out of 196 countries[8]
• World Bank Logistics Performance Index 2018, ranked 47 out of 160[9]
• World Economic Forum Global Enabling Trade Report 2014, ranked 46 out of 138 countries[10]

Mineral Commodities

Mineral Output	Country Ranking
Boron	1 out of 196[11]
Pumice	1 out of 196[12]
Pumicite	1 out of 196[13]
Feldspar	1 out of 196[14]
Magnesium compounds	2 out of 196[15]
Perlite	3 in the world[16]
Bentonite	3 in the world[17]
Chromite ore	4 in the world[18]
Antimony	5 in the world[19]
Cement	5 in the world[20]
Kaolin	7 in the world[21]
Steel	8 in the world[22]
Barite	10 in the world[23]

Agriculture

Agricultural Output	Country Ranking
Almonds	5 out of 196[24]
Apples	3 out of 96[25]
Apricots	1 out of 96[26]
Artichoke	11 out of 32[27]
Barley	8 out of 193[28]
Cherry	1 in the world[29]
Chestnut	2 in the world[30]
Clementine	3 in the world[31]
Cotton	6 out of 94[32]
Cucumber	4 out of 137[33]
Eggplant	4 out of 94[34]
Fig	1 out of 137[35]
Garlic	14 out of 99[36]
Grape	6 out of 94[37]
Hazelnut	1 in the world[38]
Honey	2 in the world[39]
Lemon	6 out of 96[40]
Melon	2 in the world[41]
Milk	7 in the world[42]
Olive	4 in the world[43]
Olive oil	3 in the world[44]
Peach	5 in the world[45]
Pear	5 out of 87[46]
Pistachio	3 in the world[47]
Plum	6 in the world[48]
Potato	16 in the world[49]
Quince	1 in the world[50]
Sour Cherry	1 in the world[51]
Soybean	34 in the world[52]
Spinach	4 in the world[53]
Strawberry	5 in the world[54]
Sugar beet	5 in the world[55]
Tobacco	6 in the world[56]
Tomato	3 out of 94[57]
Walnut	4 in the world[58]
Watermelon	4 in the world[59]

Environmental

• Yale University: Environmental Sustainability Index 2005, ranked 91 out of 146 countries

References

1. Harvard Atlas of Economic Complexity.
2. Wind Wind Energy International Global Statistics https://library.wwindea.org/global-statistics/
3. International Energy Agency Photovoltaic Power Systems Program Snapshot 2020 https://iea-pvps.org/snapshot-reports/snapshot-2020
4. Geo Energy https://www.thinkgeoenergy.com/the-top-10-geothermal-countries-2019-based-on-installed-generation-capacity-mwe/
5. "Innovation Index 2019" (PDF). Bloomberg.com. Retrieved 1 October 2020.
6. "2019 Global Wealth Report". Credit Suisse. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
7. "Global Food Security Index". The Economist. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
8. "GDP Growth 2008-2018". Observatory of Economic Complexity. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
9. "2018 LPI – Global Rankings". World Bank. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
10. "2014 Trade Report – Global Rankings". World Economic Forum. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
11. Crangle, R.D., Jr. (2018). Boron: U.S. Geological Survey Mineral Commodity Summaries. p. 36–37.
12. Crangle, R.D., Jr. (2018). Pumice and pumicite: U.S. Geological Survey Mineral Commodity Summaries. p. 128–129.
13. Crangle, R.D., Jr. (2018). Pumice and pumicite: U.S. Geological Survey Mineral Commodity Summaries. p. 128–129.
14. Tanner, A.O. (2018). Feldspar and nepheline syenite: U.S. Geological Survey Mineral Commodity Summaries. p. 58–59.
15. Bray, E.L. (2018). Magnesium compounds: U.S. Geological Survey Mineral Commodity Summaries. p. 100–101.
16. Bennett, S.M. (2018). Perlite: U.S. Geological Survey Mineral Commodity Summaries. p. 120–121.
17. McRae, M.E. (2018). Barite: U.S. Geological Survey Mineral Commodity Summaries. p. 28–29.
18. Singerling, S.A. (2018). Chromium: U.S. Geological Survey Mineral Commodity Summaries. p. 46–47.
19. Klochko, Kateryna (2018). Antimony: U.S. Geological Survey Mineral Commodity Summaries. p. 22–23.
20. Klochko, Kateryna (2018). International Cement Review. p. 354–358.
21. West, D.N. (2018). Clays: U.S. Geological Survey Mineral Commodity Summaries. p. 48–49.
22. Fenton, M.D. (2018). Iron and steel: U.S. Geological Survey Mineral Commodity Summaries. p. 82–83.
23. van Oss, H.G. (2018). Barite: U.S. Geological Survey Mineral Commodity Summaries. p. 42–43.
24. "Almond Production 2018". Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
25. "Apple Production 2018". Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
26. "Apricot Production 2018". Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
27. "Artichoke Production 2018". Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
28. "Barley Production 2018". Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
29. "Cherry Production 2018". Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
30. "Chestnut Production 2018". Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
31. "Clementine Production 2018". Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
32. "Cotton Production 2018". Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
33. "Cucumber Production 2018". Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
34. "Eggplant Production 2018". Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
35. "Fig Production 2018". Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
36. "Garlic Production 2018". Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
37. "Grape Production 2018". Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
38. "Hazelnut Production 2018". Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
39. "Honey Production 2018". Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
40. "Lemon Production 2018". Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
41. "Melon Production 2018". Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
42. "Milk Production 2018". Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
43. "Olive Production 2018". Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
44. "Olive Oil Production 2018". Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
45. "Peach Production 2018". Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
46. "Pear Production 2018". Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
47. "Pistachio Production 2018". Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
48. "Plum Production 2018". Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
49. "Potato Production 2018". Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
50. "Quince Production 2018". Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
51. "Sour Cherry Production 2018". Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
52. "Soybean Production 2018". Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
53. "Spinach Production 2018". Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
54. "Strawberry Production 2018". Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
55. "Sugar Beet Production 2018". Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
56. "Tobacco Production 2018". Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
57. "Tomato Production 2018". Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
58. "Walnut Production 2018". Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
59. "Watermelon Production 2018". Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved October 1, 2020.

See also

• Lists of countries
• Lists by country
• List of international rankings