Igreja dos Anjos

Church of Our Lady of the Angels
	Igreja de Nossa Senhora dos Anjos
	Main façade of Anjos Church, seen from Avenida Almirante Reis
Religion
Affiliation	Roman Catholic
Rite	Latin Rite
Patron	Our Lady of the Angels
Status	Parish church
Location
Location	Avenida Almirante Reis,; 1170-286 Lisboa
	Location on a map of Lisbon
Administration	Patriarchate of Lisbon
Geographic coordinates	38°43′28.21″N 9°8′4.27″W
Architecture
Architect(s)	José Luis Monteiro
Style	Baroque, Neoclassical
Date established	c. 1563 (original church)
Groundbreaking	18 February 1889 (current church)
Completed	1911 (current church)
Demolished	1908 (original church)
	Portuguese National Monument
	Official name: Igreja Paroquial de Nossa Senhora dos Anjos
Designated	Property of Public Interest (Imóvel de Interesse Público); 6 March 1996
Reference no.	PT031106060191

The Church of Our Lady of the Angels (Portuguese: Igreja de Nossa Senhora dos Anjos), more commonly known simply as Igreja dos Anjos, is a Roman Catholic parish church located in Lisbon, Portugal.

History

The parish of Anjos was created by Cardinal Henry of Portugal, splitting the territory from that of the large Santa Justa parish. The seat of the newly-created parish was a small chapel (ermida) under the invocation of Our Lady of Angels — this small chapel was later enlarged in the 17th century, during the reign of King Philip III of Portugal.[1]

From 1579 up to the 1820s, when it ceased due to the lack of means, the church had collegiate status; the college of canons consisted of 11 chaplains who maintained the daily office of worship.[1]

The original church was demolished in 1908 in order to make way for a major thoroughfare, Avenida D. Amélia (named after Queen Amélie of Orléans; renamed Avenida Almirante Reis shortly after the 5 October 1910 revolution, honouring one of the Republican revolutionaries). The church was rebuilt on the western side of the avenue, by architect José Luis Monteiro: Monteiro respected the proportions of the original church, but gave it a more pronounced Neoclassical façade. The 17th- and 18th-century Baroque interiors of the original church were fully preserved and transferred to the new one, and can still be observed today; some of the paintings are even older, both a panel by Mannerist painter Diogo Teixeira depicting Saint Irene healing the wounds of Saint Sebastian, and a rare painting of Saint Anthony of Lisbon (in the sacristy) date back to the 16th century.[2]

References

Pereira, Luís Gonzaga (1840). Descripção dos monumentos sacros de Lisboa, ou collecção de todos os conventos, mosteiros, e parrochiaes no recinto da cidade de Lisboa [Description of the sacred monuments of Lisbon, or, a collection of all convents, monasteries, and parish churches within the city of Lisbon] (in Portuguese). Lisbon: Biblioteca Nacional de Portugal.
"Igreja Paroquial de Nossa Senhora dos Anjos, também denominada "Igreja dos Anjos"" (in Portuguese). Lisbon, Portugal: Direcção-Geral do Património Cultural. Retrieved 25 July 2018.

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[Pereira1840-1] Pereira, Luís Gonzaga (1840). Descripção dos monumentos sacros de Lisboa, ou collecção de todos os conventos, mosteiros, e parrochiaes no recinto da cidade de Lisboa [Description of the sacred monuments of Lisbon, or, a collection of all convents, monasteries, and parish churches within the city of Lisbon] (in Portuguese). Lisbon: Biblioteca Nacional de Portugal.

[DGPC-2] "Igreja Paroquial de Nossa Senhora dos Anjos, também denominada "Igreja dos Anjos"" (in Portuguese). Lisbon, Portugal: Direcção-Geral do Património Cultural. Retrieved 25 July 2018.