Grade I listed buildings in Cambridge
There are 67 Grade I listed buildings in Cambridge, England. In the United Kingdom, a listed building is a building or structure of special historical or architectural importance. These buildings are legally protected from demolition, as well as from any extensions or alterations that would adversely affect the building's character or destroy historic features. Listed buildings in England are divided into three categories—Grade II buildings are buildings of special interest; Grade II* buildings are Grade II buildings of particular interest; and Grade I buildings, which are those of "exceptional" interest. Only around two per cent of listed buildings are given Grade I status.[1]
Cambridge is a university town located in East Anglia, England. It is home to the University of Cambridge, founded in 1209, and many of the listed buildings are part of the university or its constituent colleges.
St Bene't's Church is the oldest surviving building in the city, dating back to the 11th century. The oldest secular building is the School of Pythagoras, built around 1200 and now a part of St John's college. Both of these are Grade I listed.
List
Name | Location | Type | Completed [note 1] | Date designated | Grid ref.[note 2] Geo-coordinates |
Entry number [note 3] | Image |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All Saints Church | Jesus Lane | Parish church | 1863–64 | 27 January 2011 | TL 45177 58791 52°12′30″N 0°07′24″E |
1126204 | |
Anstey Hall | Maris Lane, Trumpington | House | Late 17th century | 2 November 1972 | TL 44376 54834 52°10′22″N 0°06′35″E |
1331876 | |
Chapel of St Mary Magdalene/Stourbridge Chapel/Leper Chapel | Newmarket Road | Chapel | Mid-12th century | 26 April 1950 | TL 47163 59483 52°12′50″N 0°09′09″E |
1126144 | |
Chesterton Tower | Chapel Street, Chesterton | House | Mid-14th century | 2 November 1972 | TL 46294 59804 52°13′01″N 0°08′24″E |
1331829 | |
Christ's College bathing pool and summerhouse, including the busts of Cudworth, Milton and Saunderson and stone vase in Memory of Joseph Mede | Christ's College | Bath house | Before 1688 | 26 April 1950 | TL 45229 58644 52°12′25″N 0°07′26″E |
1125548 | |
Christ's College, Fellows Building | Christ's College | College lodgings | 1640–42 | 26 April 1950 | TL 45179 58531 52°12′21″N 0°07′23″E |
1320286 | |
Christ's College, the buildings surrounding Entrance Court, with the south-east range of Second Court | Christ's College | Gate | 16th century | 26 April 1950 | TL 45099 58461 52°12′19″N 0°07′19″E |
1332166 | |
Church of St Andrew | High Street, Cherry Hinton | Church | Late 12th century | 26 April 1950 | TL 48971 57096 52°11′31″N 0°10′41″E |
1126191 | |
Church of St Andrew | Church Street, Chesterton | Church | 14th century | 2 November 1972 | TL 46279 59623 52°12′55″N 0°08′23″E |
1112541 | |
Church of St Bene't | Bene't Street/Free School Lane | Church | Early 11th century | 2 November 1972 | TL 44855 58278 52°12′13″N 0°07′06″E |
1126252 | |
Church of St Botolph | Trumpington Street/Botolph Lane | Church | 14th century | 26 April 1950 | TL 44843 58142 52°12′09″N 0°07′05″E |
1331905 | |
Church of St Mary and St Michael | Grantchester Road, Trumpington | Church | Late 12th/early 13th century | 26 April 1950 | TL 44282 54951 52°10′26″N 0°06′31″E |
1081526 | |
Church of St Mary the Great | Market Hill | Church | Early 14th century | 2 November 1972 | TL 44846 58460 52°12′19″N 0°07′06″E |
1126084 | |
Church of St Michael | Trinity Street | Parish hall | Change of Use | 26 April 1950 | TL 44848 58534 52°12′22″N 0°07′06″E |
1126061 | |
Church of the Holy Sepulchre (The Round Church) | Bridge Street/Round Church Street | Church | First half of 12th century | 26 April 1950 | TL 44883 58807 52°12′30″N 0°07′08″E |
1126260 | |
Clare College, Clare Bridge | Clare College | Bridge | 1640 | 26 April 1950 | TL 44557 58413 52°12′18″N 0°06′50″E |
1125549 | |
Clare College, gates and railings to Trinity Hall Lane | Clare College | Gate | 1714 | 26 April 1950 | TL 44691 58430 52°12′18″N 0°06′58″E |
1125550 | |
Clare College gateway on west side of Clare Bridge with flanking railings and gates to College Garden | Clare College | Gate | 1714 | 26 April 1950 | TL 44543 58411 52°12′18″N 0°06′50″E |
1125551 | |
Clare College, the buildings surrounding the Fore and Principal Courts | Clare College | University college | 1638–41 | 26 April 1950 | TL 44665 58427 52°12′18″N 0°06′56″E |
1320280 | |
Corpus Christi College, the buildings surrounding the Old and New Courts including the Master's Lodge | Corpus Christi College | University college | 1352–76 | 26 April 1950 | TL 44852 58220 52°12′11″N 0°07′06″E |
1125553 | |
Downing College, the east and west ranges, including the Hall, the Master's Lodge and the East and West Lodges | Downing College | University college | Founded 1800 | 26 April 1950 | TL 45204 57907 52°12′01″N 0°07′24″E |
1125517 | |
Emmanuel College, buildings surrounding Front and New Courts and the Brick Building | Emmanuel College | Gate | 1775 | 26 April 1950 | TL 45235 58308 52°12′14″N 0°07′26″E |
1332193 | |
Fitzwilliam Museum | Trumpington Street | Museum | 1837–47 | 26 April 1950 | TL 44946 57882 52°12′00″N 0°07′10″E |
1126276 | |
Fence along street frontage of the main block of the Fitzwilliam Museum | Trumpington Street | Balustrade | 1841–42 | 2 November 1972 | TL 44964 57907 52°12′01″N 0°07′11″E |
1126277 | |
Gonville and Caius College, the buildings surrounding Gonville Court and Caius Court including the Hall, Chapel, Master's Lodge and Gate of Virtue, but excluding the Gate of Honour | Gonville and Caius College | University college | 1567 | 26 April 1950 | TL 44763 58534 52°12′22″N 0°07′01″E |
1320425 | |
Gonville and Caius College, the Gate of Honour and Flanking Walls | Gonville and Caius College | Gate | 1575 | 26 April 1950 | TL 44759 58494 52°12′20″N 0°07′01″E |
1125526 | |
Gonville and Caius College, the Gate of Humility | Gonville and Caius College | Gate | 1565 | 26 April 1950 | TL 44740 58500 52°12′21″N 0°07′00″E |
1125527 | |
Jesus College, North Range of Outer Court | Jesus College | University college | 1638–40 | 26 April 1950 | TL 45180 58933 52°12′34″N 0°07′24″E |
1139049 | |
Jesus College, the buildings surrounding Cloister and Outer Courts, and the east range of Pump Court (excluding the North Range of Outer Court) | Jesus College | Kitchen | c.1500 | 26 April 1950 | TL 45202 58890 52°12′33″N 0°07′25″E |
1125529 | |
King's College Chapel | King's College | College chapel | Founded 1440 | 26 April 1950 | TL 44728 58395 52°12′17″N 0°06′59″E |
1139003 | |
King's College, Fellows' Building/Gibbs' Building | King's College | College lodgings | 1724–31 | 26 April 1950 | TL 44692 58333 52°12′15″N 0°06′57″E |
1125533 | |
King's College, King's Bridge | King's College | Bridge | 1818 | 26 April 1950 | TL 44567 58278 52°12′14″N 0°06′51″E |
1125535 | |
King's College, screens and entrance gateway on King's Parade | King's College | Gate | 1824 | 26 April 1950 | TL 44780 58346 52°12′16″N 0°07′02″E |
1125532 | |
King's College, south range of First Court, including the Library and the former Provost's Lodge | King's College | College lodgings | 1824–28 | 26 April 1950 | TL 44743 58287 52°12′14″N 0°07′00″E |
1139452 | |
Little Trinity | 16 Jesus Lane | House | c.1725 | 26 April 1950 | TL 44980 58837 52°12′31″N 0°07′13″E |
1331853 | |
Garden walls, railings and gates of Number 16 (Little Trinity) | 16 Jesus Lane | Gate | Early 18th century | 26 April 1950 | TL 44984 58814 52°12′31″N 0°07′14″E |
1099109 | |
Magdalene College, Pepys Building | Magdalene College | Library | 1670–1703 | 2 November 1972 | TL 44734 59055 52°12′39″N 0°07′01″E |
1332183 | |
Magdalene College, the buildings surrounding First Court | Magdalene College | University college | Completed 1575 | 26 April 1950 | TL 44682 58992 52°12′37″N 0°06′58″E |
1125500 | |
5, Market Hill | Market Hill | House | Late 17th century | 26 April 1950 | TL 44937 58471 52°12′19″N 0°07′11″E |
1331862 | |
Pembroke College, the buildings surrounding Old Court (except the Chapel and Cloister) and Ivy Court | Pembroke College | University college | 14th century | 26 April 1950 | TL 44862 58069 52°12′07″N 0°07′06″E |
1087104 | |
Pembroke College, the Chapel with Hitcham's Cloister | Pembroke College | University college | 1663–65 | 26 April 1950 | TL 44892 58042 52°12′06″N 0°07′07″E |
1125509 | |
Peterhouse, entrance screen to First Court | Peterhouse | Gate | 1751 | 2 November 1972 | TL 44900 57982 52°12′04″N 0°07′08″E |
1125514 | |
Peterhouse, the buildings surrounding First Court, Old Court and Gisborne Court | Peterhouse | Kitchen | c.1460 | 26 April 1950 | TL 44833 57943 52°12′03″N 0°07′04″E |
1087054 | |
Peterhouse, the Master's Lodge | Peterhouse | College lodgings | 1702 | 26 April 1950 | TL 44933 58002 52°12′04″N 0°07′10″E |
1087070 | |
Peterhouse, gates and piers of the Master's Lodge | Peterhouse | Gate | 1702 | 2 November 1972 | TL 44911 57989 52°12′04″N 0°07′08″E |
1332192 | |
Queens' College, the buildings surrounding Front Court, Cloister Court, Pump Court and Walnut Tree Court | Queens' College | University college | 1449 | 26 April 1950 | TL 44715 58145 52°12′09″N 0°06′58″E |
1087041 | |
School of Pythagoras | Northampton Street/St John's College | First-floor hall house | Late 12th or early 13th century | 26 April 1950 | TL 44498 58944 52°12′35″N 0°06′48″E |
1126114 | |
Sidney Sussex College, the buildings surrounding Hall Court and Chapel Court | Sidney Sussex College | University college | 16th and 17th centuries | 26 April 1950 | TL 44988 58679 52°12′26″N 0°07′14″E |
1106237 | |
St Catharine's College, the buildings surrounding Principal Court | St Catharine's College | University college | 1687 | 26 April 1950 | TL 44726 58183 52°12′10″N 0°06′59″E |
1125480 | |
St Catharine's College, the railings, piers, gateway and screen wall on the east side of Principal Court | St Catharine's College | Gate | c.1780 | 26 April 1950 | TL 44786 58198 52°12′11″N 0°07′02″E |
1332213 | |
St John's College, Old Bridge (also known as Kitchen Bridge or Wren Bridge) | St John's College | Bridge | 1709–12 | 26 April 1950 | TL 44659 58756 52°12′29″N 0°06′56″E |
1125486 | |
St John's College, gateway and piers adjoining the Old Bridge | St John's College | Gate | 1712 | 26 April 1950 | TL 44670 58753 52°12′29″N 0°06′57″E |
1125489 | |
St John's College, gateway to kitchen yard to east of Old Bridge | St John's College | Gate | 1711–12 | 26 April 1950 | TL 44689 58747 52°12′29″N 0°06′58″E |
1125488 | |
St John's College, gateway to St John's Street to south of the college buildings | St John's College | Gate | Early 16th century | 26 April 1950 | TL 44801 58700 52°12′27″N 0°07′04″E |
1332179 | |
St John's College, New Bridge (Bridge of Sighs) | St John's College | Bridge | 1827 | 26 April 1950 | TL 44666 58797 52°12′30″N 0°06′57″E |
1326664 | |
St John's College, New Court | St John's College | University college | 1826–31 | 26 April 1950 | TL 44614 58836 52°12′32″N 0°06′54″E |
1332178 | |
St John's College, the buildings surrounding the First, Second and Third Courts | St John's College | Kitchen | Adapted 19th century | 26 April 1950 | TL 44761 58752 52°12′29″N 0°07′02″E |
1332216 | |
The Cockerell Building [formerly Squire Law Library] | Gonville and Caius College | Library | 1837–40 | 26 April 1950 | TL 44730 58480 52°12′20″N 0°07′00″E)] |
1121518 | |
The Law School and University Offices | The Old Schools | University | 1754–58 | 26 April 1950 | TL 44730 58432 52°12′18″N 0°07′00″E |
1126279 | |
Senate House | The Old Schools | House | 1722–30 | 26 April 1950 | TL 44786 58482 52°12′20″N 0°07′03″E |
1322818 | |
Railings and gates round the Senate House | The Old Schools | Gate | Earlier | 26 April 1950 | TL 44809 58467 52°12′19″N 0°07′04″E |
1126280 | |
Trinity College, Bishop's Hostel | Trinity College | Hostel | 1669–71 | 26 April 1950 | TL 44698 58556 52°12′22″N 0°06′58″E |
1125498 | |
Trinity College, Field Gates to Queen's Road | Trinity College | Gate | Erected in 1773, but of unknown earlier date | 26 April 1950 | TL 44414 58607 52°12′24″N 0°06′43″E |
1126266 | |
Trinity College, fountain in Great Court | Trinity College | Fountain | 1602 | 26 April 1950 | TL 44746 58636 52°12′25″N 0°07′01″E |
1331803 | |
Trinity College, Trinity Bridge | Trinity College | Bridge | 1765 | 26 April 1950 | TL 44542 58597 52°12′24″N 0°06′50″E |
1331804 | |
Trinity College, the buildings surrounding Great Court, Nevile's Court and New Court, and including King's Hostel | Trinity College | University college | 1605 | 26 April 1950 | TL 44696 58629 52°12′25″N 0°06′58″E |
1106371 | |
Trinity Hall, the buildings surrounding Front Court, with the west range of South Court, the Master's Lodge and the Library | Trinity Hall | University college | Second half of 14th century | 26 April 1950 | TL 44658 58498 52°12′21″N 0°06′56″E |
1331807 |
Notes
- The date given is the date used by Historic England as significant for the initial building or that of an important part in the structure's description.
- Sometimes known as OSGB36, the grid reference is based on the British national grid reference system used by the Ordnance Survey.
- The "List Entry Number" is a unique number assigned to each listed building and scheduled monument by Historic England.
References
- "Listed buildings". www.cambridge.gov.uk. Cambridge City Council. Retrieved 24 August 2013.