Google Search Appliance
The Google Search Appliance (GSA) was a rack-mounted computer device that provided document indexing functionality.
The GSA operating system was based on CentOS. The software was produced by Google and the hardware was manufactured by Dell. The final 2009 GSA version was based on Dell's PowerEdge R710. Google announced the phase out of the GSA in early 2016 and a complete discontinuation by 2019.
The GSA was supplied in two models: a 2U model (GB-7007) capable of indexing up to 10 million documents, and a 5U (2U plus 3U storage) model (GB-9009) that was capable of indexing up to 30 million documents. Sales were operated on a licensing scheme which started as a two-year contract for maintenance, support and software updates.
Features
The GSA contained Google search technologies and a means of configuring and customizing the appliance.
Versions
The GSA was first introduced in 2002.
Software version 6.0 was released in June, 2009. This software ran on some hardware versions of the GB-1001 model (all units with an "S5" prefix in their "Appliance ID"), and all GB-7007 and GB-9009 models.
Google released version 7.0 on October 9, 2012 and version 7.2 on February 11, 2014.
Models
The GSA could be purchased in two separate versions based on the number of documents being indexed. Model G100, a 2U appliance, could index up to 20,000,000 documents. The G500 5U appliance[1] could index up to 100,000,000 documents.
The GSA G100 model was a branded version of the Dell PowerEdge R720XD. Its IDRAC BIOS revealed a model name of Dell OEM.R R720XD XL. These GSA models could be easily re-flashed to fully functional Dell-branded BIOS, however they were made with a Google-branded BIOS by default that locked down many features as well as BIOS access.
Discontinued versions
Older appliances
Google sold a 2U appliance (GB-1001) capable of indexing up to 5,000,000 documents, a half-rack cluster (GB-5005) of five 2U nodes capable of indexing up to 10,000,000 documents, and a full-rack cluster (GB-8008) of eight and later twelve nodes capable of indexing up to 30,000,000 documents. Some models were based on Dell PowerEdge 2950 2U rackmount servers.
Google Mini
The Google Mini was a smaller and lower-cost solution that occupied 1U of rack space for small and medium-sized businesses to set up a search engine that allowed them to index and search up to 300,000 documents. The hardware was manufactured by Super Micro Computer, Inc. The Google Mini was discontinued beginning July 31, 2012.
Google Search Appliance virtual edition for developers
For a brief period in 2008 Google offered a virtual version of the GSA aimed at developers. The virtual edition could be downloaded free of charge and index up to 50,000 documents. It was soon discontinued for unknown reasons.
Retirement and shutdown
Early in February 2016, Google sent a confidential letter[2] to its business partners and customers, stating that the GSA would not be available past 2018. It began with the discontinuation of GSA three-year contracts in 2016; in 2017 there would be only one-year renewal contracts and no hardware sales, followed by a complete shutdown in 2018.[3] Customers were expected to migrate to a cloud-based solution.
References
- "Computerworld - Google Releases New Versions of Its Search Appliance". computerworld.com.
- "See Ya, Google Search Appliance". fortune.com.
- "Google Search Appliance Fades Away". CMSwire. 9 February 2016.
External links
- Review at SearchTools Analysis
- InfoWorld Review of Google Search Appliance, ISYS:web 8
- Online Example of a Google Search Appliance at MIT was deprecated as of June 2018.