Google Chrome App

A Google Chrome App, or commonly just Chrome App, is a web application that runs on the Google Chrome web browser. Chrome apps can be obtained from the Chrome Web Store where apps, extensions, and themes can be installed or bought. There are two types of apps, hosted and packaged, which have different locations of their executable and are targeted at different use cases.[1]

Google Chrome Apps
Available inEnglish
OwnerGoogle
Created byGoogle and other app developers
URLchrome.google.com/webstore/category/apps (Works only on Chromebooks until June 2021)
CommercialYes
LaunchedDecember 6, 2010 (2010-12-06)
Current statusActive, for Chrome OS only (until June 2021); support for other operating systems (Windows, Mac and Linux) discontinued in 2018.

On August 19, 2016, Google announced that it would begin phasing out Chrome Apps for Windows, Mac and Linux (both packaged and hosted) by the end of 2016, finishing the process in early 2018.[2] The company said that such apps will, however, continue to be supported and maintained on Chrome OS "for the foreseeable future".[2][3]

On January 15, 2020 Google announced that Chrome will begin phasing out support for Chrome Apps completely starting in March 2020, with support for consumers until June 2021 and enterprise until June 2022.[4]

Types of apps

Chrome apps can be hosted or packaged. Hosted apps have their background web pages on a remote server and the app acts like a bookmark or shortcut;[5] packaged apps have off-line functionality making use of local storage.

Packaged apps

Packaged apps were launched on September 5, 2013.[6] They have features very similar to a native desktop app, namely offline capable (by default), can interact with hardware devices, and can access local storage.[7][8] Packaged apps are not confined to the regular Chrome interface and can display without a classic window menu and operating system user interface elements.[7][8]

Hosted apps

Hosted apps are the original type of Chrome apps. They contain a single manifest file that contains the URL and additional information about the app. Hosted apps are usually offline and are subject to regular web page security restrictions.[9]

See also

References
  1. "How to use Google Keep as a Web Clipper?". osjoy.com. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
  2. Welch, Chris (19 August 2016). "Google will end support for Chrome apps on Windows, Mac, and Linux". The Verge. Vox Media, Inc. Retrieved 20 August 2016.
  3. Roy-Chowdhury, Rahul (19 August 2016). "From Chrome Apps to the Web". Chromium Blog. Google. Retrieved 20 August 2016.
  4. "Changes to the Chrome App Support Timeline". Chromium Blog. Retrieved 2020-11-18.
  5. "Choosing an App Type". Google. Google. Retrieved 24 May 2014.
  6. "A new breed of Chrome Apps". Google Chrome Blog. Google. Retrieved 24 May 2014.
  7. "What Are Chrome Apps?". Google. Google. Retrieved 24 May 2014.
  8. Lardinois, Frederic. "Chrome's Native-Like Packaged Apps Come Out Of Dev Preview And Head To The Desktop, Now Called "Chrome Apps"". TechCrunch. TechCrunch. Retrieved 24 May 2014.
  9. "Hosted Apps". Google. Google. Retrieved 24 May 2014.
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