GV (nerve agent)

GV (IUPAC name: 2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl N,N-dimethylphosphoramidofluoridate) is an organophosphate nerve agent. GV is a part of a new series of nerve agents with properties similar to both the "G-series" and "V-series". It is a potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitor with properties similar to other nerve agents, being a highly poisonous vapour. Treatment for poisoning with GV involves drugs such as atropine, benactyzine, obidoxime, and HI-6.[1][2]

GV

Names
IUPAC name 2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl N,N-dimethylphosphoramidofluoridate
Identifiers
CAS Number	141102-74-1
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image
ChemSpider	112656
PubChem CID	132333
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID30930987
InChI InChI=1S/C6H16FN2OP/c1-8(2)5-6-11(7,10)9(3)4/h5-6H2,1-4H3 Key: JJHAGEZAXYOCMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1/C6H16FN2OP/c1-8(2)5-6-11(7,10)9(3)4/h5-6H2,1-4H3 Key: JJHAGEZAXYOCMC-UHFFFAOYAS
SMILES FP(=O)(N(C)C)CCN(C)C
Properties
Chemical formula	C6H16FN2O2P
Molar mass	198.176 g/mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

See also

• Fluorotabun
• Methylfluorophosphonylcholine
• VG (nerve agent)

References

1. Fusek J, Bajgar J (1994). "Treatment of intoxication with GV compound in laboratory rats". Sb Ved Pr Lek Fak Karlovy Univerzity Hradci Kralove. 37 (2): 57–62. PMID 7784799.
2. Kassa J, Bajgar J (1996). "Therapeutic efficacy of obidoxime or HI-6 with atropine against intoxication with some nerve agents in mice". Acta Medica (Hradec Kralove). 39 (1): 27–30. PMID 9106387.

External links

• Harvey SP, Cheng TC (2002). "Identification, Purification, and Partial Characterization of the GV-Degrading Enzyme from ATCC # 29660 Alteromonas undina" (pdf). Aberdeen Proving Ground: Edgewood. OCLC 74239874. Report ECBC-TR-229.
• Bajgar J (1998). "Some Toxic Chemicals as Potential Chemical Warfare Agents - The Threat for the Future?". ASA Newsletter. 1998 (6).