Battle of Lokalaks

The Battle of Lokalaks (or Lokalax) was fought between Swedish and Russian forces at Lokalaks (present-day Nystad), Finland on 17–18 September 1808 during the Finnish War.

Battle of Lokalaks
Part of the Finnish War
Date17–18 September 1808
Location
Lokalaks (present-day Nystad), Finland
Result Russian victory
Belligerents
Sweden Russian Empire
Commanders and leaders
Albrekt von Lantinghausen Pyotr Bagration
Strength
2,500–3,000
4 guns[1]		 perhaps 1,200
5 guns[1]
Casualties and losses
140 killed or wounded[1] 200 killed, wounded and captured[1]

Shortly after the Battle of Oravais the Swedish king, Gustav IV Adolf, decided to land a force of 4,000 men under general Albrekt von Lantinghausen on the coast of Nystad, to cut-off the Russian connection between that town and Åbo. It was also meant to join forces with parts of Eberhard von Vegesack's army which was supposed to land at Björneborg (Pori), but instead went as far north as Kristinestad where it landed on 28 August; this made cooperation between the two forces difficult. Nonetheless, the Swedish force under Lantinghausen landed at Lokalaks on 17 September with less than 3,000 men of his initial force; it was badly equipped and with inadequate ammunition. Ready to receive them was the Russian commander Pyotr Bagration with perhaps 1,200 men and 5 guns. After Lantinghausen had landed he made little progress in advancing and after reaching Lokalaks Church he was attacked by the Russians, at 6:00 PM. The fighting remained mild and continued for two hours before it was stopped due to the dark. On 6:00 AM the next day the Russians attacked again while Lantinghausen remained passive and made no effort to counterattack; after six hours Bagration attacked both Swedish flanks and Lantinghausen made the decision to embark his ships and sail away. The Swedes had lost 140 men in the battle while the Russians had lost 200. Lantinghausen was soon stripped of command by Gustav IV Adolf who replaced him with Gustaf Olof Lagerbring before the Landing at Helsinki several days later.[1]

Swedish regiments and losses

In total: 2,500—3,000 men and 4 guns;[1] 140 killed, wounded and captured.[2]

References
  1. Hornborg, Eirik (1955). När riket sprängdes: fälttågen i Finland och Västerbotten, 1808-1809 (in Swedish). Stockholm: P. A. Norstedts och Söners Förlag. pp. 187–188.
  2. Generalstaben, Krigshistoriska avdelningen (1910). Sveriges krig åren 1808 och 1809, Volume 5 (in Swedish). Stockholm: Kongl. boktryckeriet P. A. Norstedt & söner. p. 236.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.