1998 Slovak parliamentary election
Parliamentary elections were held in Slovakia on 25 and 26 September 1998.[1] The elections resulted in the defeat of the Vladimír Mečiar government and the election of Mikuláš Dzurinda as Prime Minister. His party, the Slovak Democratic Coalition formed a coalition government with the Party of the Democratic Left, Party of the Hungarian Coalition, and the Party of Civic Understanding.
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All 150 seats in the National Council 76 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Turnout | 3,389,346 (84.25%) 8.60 pp | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Results of the election, showing vote strength by district. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Participating parties
Party | Abbr. | Founded | Ideology | Leader |
---|---|---|---|---|
Movement for a Democratic Slovakia Hnutie za demokratické Slovensko |
HZDS | 1991 | National conservatism, Slovak nationalism, Populism |
Vladimír Mečiar |
Slovak Democratic Coalition Slovenská demokratická koalícia |
SDK | 1997 | Conservative liberalism, Christian democracy, Pro-Europeanism |
Mikuláš Dzurinda |
Party of the Democratic Left Strana demokratickej ľavice |
SDĽ | 1939 | Democratic socialism, Social democracy, Left-wing populism |
Jozef Migaš |
Party of the Hungarian Coalition Strana maďarskej koalície |
SMK | 1998 | Hungarian minority interests, Christian democracy, Liberal conservatism |
Béla Bugár |
Slovak National Party Slovenská národná strana |
SNS | 1989 | Slovak nationalism, Right-wing populism, Euro-Slavism |
Ján Slota |
Party of Civic Understanding Strana občianskeho porozumenia |
SOP | 1998 | Social liberalism, Social democracy, Pro-Europeanism |
Rudolf Schuster |
Results
Party | Votes | % | Swing | Seats | +/– | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Movement for a Democratic Slovakia | 907,103 | 27.00 | –7.97 | 43 | –18 | |
Slovak Democratic Coalition | 884,497 | 26.33 | +4.25 | 42 | +10 | |
Party of the Democratic Left | 492,507 | 14.66 | N/A | 23 | N/A | |
Party of the Hungarian Coalition | 306,623 | 9.13 | –1.06 | 15 | –2 | |
Slovak National Party | 304,839 | 9.07 | +3.67 | 14 | +5 | |
Party of Civic Understanding | 269,343 | 8.02 | New | 13 | New | |
Communist Party of Slovakia | 94,015 | 2.80 | +0.07 | 0 | 0 | |
Union of the Workers of Slovakia | 43,809 | 1.30 | –6.04 | 0 | –13 | |
Our Slovakia | 16,192 | 0.47 | New | 0 | New | |
Slovak People's Party | 9,227 | 0.27 | New | 0 | New | |
Hungarian Popular Movement for Reconciliation and Prosperity | 6,587 | 0.20 | New | 0 | New | |
Independent Initiative | 6,232 | 0.19 | New | 0 | New | |
Slovak National Unity | 4,688 | 0.14 | New | 0 | New | |
B–Revolutionary Workers' Party | 4,391 | 0.13 | New | 0 | New | |
United Labour Party of Slovakia | 3,574 | 0.11 | New | 0 | New | |
Slovak National Alternative | 3,034 | 0.09 | New | 0 | New | |
Third Way Movement | 2,515 | 0.07 | New | 0 | New | |
Invalid/blank votes | 30,170 | – | – | – | – | |
Total | 3,389,346 | 100 | – | 150 | 0 | |
Registered voters/turnout | 4,023,191 | 84.25 | +8.60 | – | – | |
Source: Nohlen & Stöver |
References
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