1971 Pittsburgh Pirates season
The 1971 Pittsburgh Pirates season was the 90th season for the Pittsburgh Pirates franchise; their 85th in the National League. It involved the Pirates finishing first in the National League East with a record of 97 wins and 65 losses. They defeated the San Francisco Giants three games to one in the National League Championship Series and beat the Baltimore Orioles four games to three in the World Series. The Pirates were managed by Danny Murtaugh, and played their first full season at Three Rivers Stadium, which had opened in July the year before.
1971 Pittsburgh Pirates | |
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1971 NL East Champions 1971 NL Champions 1971 World Series Champions | |
Major League affiliations | |
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Location | |
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Results | |
Record | 97–65 (.599) |
Divisional place | 1st |
Other information | |
Owner(s) | John W. Galbreath (majority shareholder); Bing Crosby, Thomas P. Johnson (minority shareholders) |
General manager(s) | Joe L. Brown |
Manager(s) | Danny Murtaugh |
Local television | KDKA-TV 2 Bob Prince, Nellie King |
Local radio | KDKA–AM 1020 Bob Prince, Nellie King |
Stats | ESPN.com BB-reference |
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Offseason
- October 15, 1970: Charlie Sands and 2 minor leaguers traded to the Pirates by the New York Yankees for 3 minor leaguers.[2]
- October 26, 1970: Joe Gibbon released by the Pirates.[3]
- December 2, 1970: Freddie Patek, Bruce Dal Canton and Jerry May were traded by the Pirates to the Kansas City Royals for Bob Johnson, Jackie Hernández and Jim Campanis.[4]
- January 29, 1971: Matty Alou and George Brunet were traded by the Pirates to the St. Louis Cardinals for Nelson Briles and Vic Davalillo.[5]
- February 10, 1971: Danny Rivas (minors) was traded by the Pirates to the Mexico City Reds for Ramón Hernández.[6]
Regular season
In 1971, the Pirates became the first Major League Baseball team to field an all-black starting lineup.[7] Taking the field, on September 1, was Rennie Stennett, Gene Clines, Roberto Clemente, Willie Stargell, Manny Sanguillén, Dave Cash, Al Oliver, Jackie Hernández, and Dock Ellis.[8]
Season standings
NL East | W | L | Pct. | GB | Home | Road |
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Pittsburgh Pirates | 97 | 65 | 0.599 | — | 52–28 | 45–37 |
St. Louis Cardinals | 90 | 72 | 0.556 | 7 | 45–36 | 45–36 |
Chicago Cubs | 83 | 79 | 0.512 | 14 | 44–37 | 39–42 |
New York Mets | 83 | 79 | 0.512 | 14 | 44–37 | 39–42 |
Montreal Expos | 71 | 90 | 0.441 | 25½ | 36–44 | 35–46 |
Philadelphia Phillies | 67 | 95 | 0.414 | 30 | 34–47 | 33–48 |
Record vs. opponents
1971 National League Records Sources: | |||||||||||||||||
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Team | ATL | CHC | CIN | HOU | LAD | MON | NYM | PHI | PIT | SD | SF | STL | |||||
Atlanta | — | 5–7 | 9–9 | 9–9 | 9–9 | 7–5 | 7–5 | 8–4 | 4–8 | 11–7 | 7–11 | 6–6 | |||||
Chicago | 7–5 | — | 6–6 | 5–7 | 8–4 | 8–10 | 11–7 | 11–7 | 6–12 | 9–3 | 3–9 | 9–9 | |||||
Cincinnati | 9–9 | 6–6 | — | 5–13 | 7–11 | 7–5 | 8–4 | 5–7 | 5–7 | 10–8 | 9–9 | 8–4 | |||||
Houston | 9–9 | 7–5 | 13–5 | — | 8–10 | 4–8 | 5–7 | 8–4 | 4–8 | 10–8 | 9–9 | 2–10 | |||||
Los Angeles | 9–9 | 4–8 | 11–7 | 10–8 | — | 8–4 | 5–7 | 7–5 | 4–8 | 13–5 | 12–6 | 6–6 | |||||
Montreal | 5–7 | 10–8 | 5–7 | 8–4 | 4–8 | — | 9–9 | 6–12 | 7–11 | 6–5 | 7–5 | 4–14 | |||||
New York | 5–7 | 7–11 | 4–8 | 7–5 | 7–5 | 9–9 | — | 13–5 | 10–8 | 7–5 | 4–8 | 10–8 | |||||
Philadelphia | 4-8 | 7–11 | 2–10 | 3–9 | 5–7 | 6–10 | 5–13 | — | 6–12 | 4–8 | 6–6 | 7–11 | |||||
Pittsburgh | 8–4 | 12–6 | 7–5 | 8–4 | 8–4 | 11–7 | 8–10 | 12–6 | — | 9–3 | 3–9 | 11–7 | |||||
San Diego | 7–11 | 3–9 | 8–10 | 8–10 | 5–13 | 5–6 | 5–7 | 8–4 | 3–9 | — | 5–13 | 4–8 | |||||
San Francisco | 11–7 | 9–3 | 9–9 | 9–9 | 6–12 | 5–7 | 8–4 | 6–6 | 9–3 | 13–5 | — | 5–7 | |||||
St. Louis | 6–6 | 9–9 | 4–8 | 10–2 | 6–6 | 14–4 | 8–10 | 11–7 | 7–11 | 8–4 | 7–5 | — |
Detailed records
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Game log
1971 Game Log: 97–65 (Home: 52–28; Away: 45–37)[9] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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April: 12–10 (Home: 7–5; Away: 5–5)
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May: 17–9 (Home: 10–4; Away: 7–5)
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June: 20–10 (Home: 9–4; Away: 11–6)
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July: 18–10 (Home: 11–3; Away: 7–7)
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August: 14–17 (Home: 6–9; Away: 8–8)
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September: 16–9 (Home: 9–3; Away: 7–6)
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Legend: = Win = Loss = Postponement Bold = Pirates team member |
Composite Box
Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | R | H | E |
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Opponents | 79 | 60 | 80 | 54 | 56 | 60 | 83 | 70 | 49 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 599 | 1426 | 156 |
Pittsburgh | 105 | 66 | 88 | 93 | 84 | 94 | 101 | 86 | 60 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 788 | 1555 | 133 |
Notable transactions
- June 8, 1971: Craig Reynolds chosen by the Pirates in the 1st round of the 1971 Major League Baseball draft.[10]
- August 10, 1971: Bob Miller was traded to the Pirates by the San Diego Padres for Johnny Jeter and Ed Acosta.[11]
- August 10, 1971: Mudcat Grant sold by the Pirates to the Oakland Athletics.[12]
Roster
1971 Pittsburgh Pirates | |||||||||
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Roster | |||||||||
Pitchers
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Catchers
Infielders
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Outfielders
Other batters
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Manager
Coaches
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Opening Day lineup
Opening Day Starters | |
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Name | Position |
Bill Mazeroski | 2B |
Richie Hebner | 3B |
Roberto Clemente | RF |
Manny Sanguillén | C |
Bob Robertson | 1B |
Willie Stargell | LF |
Al Oliver | CF |
Jackie Hernández | SS |
Dock Ellis | SP |
Postseason
Postseason game log
1971 Postseason Game Log (7–4) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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1971 NL Championship Series: vs. San Francisco Giants (3–1)[14]
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1971 World Series: vs. Baltimore Orioles (4–3)[15]
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Legend: = Win = Loss = Postponement Bold = Pirates team member |
National League Championship Series
The Pittsburgh Pirates won the series over the San Francisco Giants, 3–1
Game | Score | Date | Location | Attendance |
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1 | Pittsburgh – 4, San Francisco – 5 | October 2 | Candlestick Park | 40,977 |
2 | Pittsburgh – 9, San Francisco – 4 | October 3 | Candlestick Park | 42,562 |
3 | San Francisco – 1, Pittsburgh – 2 | October 5 | Three Rivers Stadium | 38,322 |
4 | San Francisco – 5, Pittsburgh – 9 | October 6 | Three Rivers Stadium | 35,487 |
World Series
Composite box
1971 World Series (4–3): Pittsburgh Pirates (N.L.) over Baltimore Orioles (A.L.)
Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | R | H | E | |
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Pittsburgh Pirates | 3 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 23 | 56 | 3 | |
Baltimore Orioles | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 24 | 45 | 9 | |
Total Attendance: 351,091 Average Attendance: 50,156 | ||||||||||||||
Winning Player's Share: – $18,165, Losing Player's Share– $13,906 *Includes Playoffs and World Series |
Player stats
= Indicates team leader |
Starters by position
Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; R = Runs scored; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in; SB = Stolen bases
Pos | Player | G | AB | R | H | Avg. | HR | RBI | SB |
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C | Manny Sanguillén | 138 | 533 | 61 | 170 | .319 | 7 | 81 | 6 |
1B | Bob Robertson | 131 | 469 | 65 | 127 | .271 | 26 | 72 | 1 |
2B | Dave Cash | 123 | 478 | 79 | 138 | .289 | 2 | 34 | 13 |
3B | Richie Hebner | 112 | 388 | 50 | 105 | .271 | 17 | 67 | 2 |
SS | Gene Alley | 114 | 348 | 38 | 79 | .227 | 6 | 28 | 9 |
CF | Al Oliver | 143 | 529 | 69 | 149 | .282 | 14 | 64 | 4 |
LF | Willie Stargell | 141 | 511 | 104 | 151 | .295 | 48 | 125 | 0 |
RF | Roberto Clemente | 132 | 522 | 82 | 178 | .341 | 13 | 86 | 1 |
Other batters
Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; R = Runs scored; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in; SB = Stolen bases
Player | G | AB | R | H | Avg. | HR | RBI | SB |
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Vic Davalillo | 99 | 295 | 48 | 84 | .285 | 1 | 33 | 10 |
Gene Clines | 97 | 273 | 52 | 84 | .308 | 1 | 24 | 15 |
Jackie Hernández | 88 | 233 | 30 | 48 | .206 | 3 | 26 | 0 |
Bill Mazeroski | 70 | 193 | 17 | 49 | .254 | 1 | 16 | 0 |
José Pagán | 57 | 158 | 16 | 38 | .241 | 5 | 15 | 0 |
Milt May | 49 | 126 | 15 | 35 | .278 | 6 | 25 | 0 |
Rennie Stennett | 50 | 153 | 24 | 54 | .353 | 1 | 15 | 1 |
Charlie Sands | 28 | 25 | 4 | 5 | .200 | 1 | 5 | 0 |
Richie Zisk | 7 | 15 | 2 | 3 | .200 | 1 | 2 | 0 |
Carl Taylor | 7 | 12 | 1 | 2 | .167 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rimp Lanier | 6 | 4 | 0 | 0 | .000 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Frank Taveras | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Starting pitchers
Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; BB = Walks allowed; SO = Strikeouts
Player | G | IP | W | L | ERA | BB | SO |
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Dock Ellis | 31 | 226.2 | 19 | 9 | 3.06 | 63 | 137 |
Steve Blass | 33 | 240 | 15 | 8 | 2.85 | 68 | 136 |
Bob Johnson | 31 | 174.2 | 9 | 10 | 3.45 | 55 | 101 |
Luke Walker | 28 | 159.2 | 10 | 8 | 3.55 | 53 | 86 |
Other pitchers
Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; BB = Walks allowed; SO = Strikeouts
Player | G | IP | W | L | ERA | BB | SO |
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Bob Moose | 30 | 140 | 11 | 7 | 4.11 | 35 | 68 |
Nelson Briles | 37 | 136 | 8 | 4 | 3.04 | 35 | 76 |
Bruce Kison | 18 | 95.1 | 6 | 5 | 3.40 | 36 | 60 |
Relief pitchers
Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; SV = Saves; ERA = Earned run average; BB = Walks allowed; SO = Strikeouts
Player | G | IP | W | L | SV | ERA | BB | SO |
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Dave Giusti | 58 | 86 | 5 | 6 | 30 | 2.93 | 31 | 55 |
Mudcat Grant | 42 | 75 | 5 | 3 | 7 | 3.60 | 28 | 22 |
Bob Veale | 37 | 46.1 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 6.99 | 24 | 40 |
Jim Nelson | 17 | 34.2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 2.34 | 25 | 11 |
Bob Miller | 16 | 28 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1.29 | 13 | 13 |
Ramón Hernández | 10 | 12.1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 0.73 | 2 | 7 |
John Lamb | 2 | 4.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 1 |
Frank Brosseau | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0 |
Awards and honors
- Roberto Clemente, Babe Ruth Award[16]
- Roberto Clemente, World Series Most Valuable Player Award[17]
- Roberto Clemente, Gold Glove Award[18]
League leaders
- Willie Stargell, National League home run champion (48)[19]
- Dave Giusti, Saves leader (30)[20]
All-Stars
1971 Major League Baseball All-Star Game[21]
- Dock Ellis, pitcher, starter
- Willie Stargell, outfield, starter
- Roberto Clemente, reserve
- Vic Davalillo, reserve
- Manny Sanguillén, reserve
Farm system
Notes
- From 1882–1906, the team played in Allegheny, Pennsylvania, which became annexed by Pittsburgh as the North Shore in 1907.
- Charlie Sands at Baseball Almanace
- Joe Gibbon at Baseball Almanace
- Bob Johnson at Baseball Almanace
- Nelson Briles at Baseball Almanace
- Ramón Hernández at Baseball Reference
- John Perrotto (August 14, 2006). "Baseball Plog". The Beaver County Times.
- "Honoring First All-Minority Lineup". The New York Times. September 17, 2006. p. Sports p. 2.
- "1971 Pittsburgh Pirates Schedule & Results". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 19, 2017.
- Craig Reynolds at "Baseball Almanac"
- Bob Miller at Baseball Almanac
- Mudcat Grant at Baseball Almanac
- 1971 Opening Day lineup at "Baseball-Almanac"
- "1971 National League Championship Series". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 31, 2016.
- "1971 World Series". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 31, 2016.
- Babe Ruth Award winners at Baseball Reference
- World Series MVP Award winners at Baseball Reference
- Gold Glove Award winners at Baseball Reference
- 1971 Batting leaders at Baseball Reference
- 1971 Pitching Leaders at Baseball Reference
- 1971 All-Star Game at Baseball Reference
References
- 1971 Pittsburgh Pirates at Baseball Reference
- 1971 Pittsburgh Pirates at Baseball Almanac
- Johnson, Lloyd; Wolff, Miles, eds. (1997). The Encyclopedia of Minor League Baseball (2nd ed.). Durham, North Carolina: Baseball America. ISBN 978-0-9637189-8-3.
- Markusen, Bruce (2009). The Team That Changed Baseball: Roberto Clemente and the 1971 Pittsburgh Pirates. Yardley, Pennsylvania: Westholme Publishing. ISBN 978-1-59416-089-9.