1326
Year 1326 (MCCCXXVI) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
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| 1326 by topic |
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| Leaders |
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| Birth and death categories |
| Births – Deaths |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories |
| Establishments – Disestablishments |
| Art and literature |
| 1326 in poetry |
| Gregorian calendar | 1326 MCCCXXVI |
| Ab urbe condita | 2079 |
| Armenian calendar | 775 ԹՎ ՉՀԵ |
| Assyrian calendar | 6076 |
| Balinese saka calendar | 1247–1248 |
| Bengali calendar | 733 |
| Berber calendar | 2276 |
| English Regnal year | 19 Edw. 2 – 20 Edw. 2 |
| Buddhist calendar | 1870 |
| Burmese calendar | 688 |
| Byzantine calendar | 6834–6835 |
| Chinese calendar | 乙丑年 (Wood Ox) 4022 or 3962 — to — 丙寅年 (Fire Tiger) 4023 or 3963 |
| Coptic calendar | 1042–1043 |
| Discordian calendar | 2492 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1318–1319 |
| Hebrew calendar | 5086–5087 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1382–1383 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1247–1248 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4426–4427 |
| Holocene calendar | 11326 |
| Igbo calendar | 326–327 |
| Iranian calendar | 704–705 |
| Islamic calendar | 726–727 |
| Japanese calendar | Shōchū 3 / Karyaku 1 (嘉暦元年) |
| Javanese calendar | 1237–1238 |
| Julian calendar | 1326 MCCCXXVI |
| Korean calendar | 3659 |
| Minguo calendar | 586 before ROC 民前586年 |
| Nanakshahi calendar | −142 |
| Thai solar calendar | 1868–1869 |
| Tibetan calendar | 阴木牛年 (female Wood-Ox) 1452 or 1071 or 299 — to — 阳火虎年 (male Fire-Tiger) 1453 or 1072 or 300 |
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Events
January–December
- January 21 – The foundation of Oriel College, the University of Oxford's fifth oldest (still surviving) college, is confirmed by royal charter.
- February 10–March 11 – Raid on Brandenburg: Allied forces of the Kingdom of Poland, led by Władysław I the Elbow-high, and of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, led by the pagan Gediminas, raid Louis V of Germany's Margraviate of Brandenburg (within the Holy Roman Empire), with the sanction of Pope John XXII.
- April 19 – A peace treaty in the Flemish peasant revolt, 1323-1328, is ratified.
- June 3 – The Treaty of Novgorod delineates the border between Russia and Norway in Finnmark.
- August 27 – A marriage contract is drawn up between Prince Edward (the future Edward III of England) and Philippa of Hainault, guaranteeing that the wedding will take place within two years.[1]
- September 24 – England is invaded by Isabella of France and Roger Mortimer.[2]
- October – Ibn Battuta reaches Mecca.
Date unknown
- Orhan I succeeds Osman I, on the throne of the Ottoman Empire.
- Ingeborg of Norway is deposed from political power in Sweden.
- The use of the word "cannon" is first recorded in reference to a firearm.
- Clare College, the University of Cambridge's second oldest (still surviving) college, is founded.
Births
- March 5 – King Louis I of Hungary (d. 1382)[3]
- March 30 – Ivan II of Russia, Grand Duke of Muscovy (d. 1359)[4]
- May 1 – Rinchinbal Khan, Emperor Ningzong of Yuan (d. 1332)
- May 8 – Joanna I of Auvergne, queen consort of France (d. 1360)
- June 29 – Murad I, Ottoman sultan (d. 1389)
- date unknown
- Olivier de Clisson (The Butcher), French soldier (d. 1407)
- Robert of Durazzo, Neapolitan nobleman (d. 1356)
- Prince Narinaga, Japanese Shōgun (d. in either 1337 or 1344, the sources are contradictory)
- Imagawa Sadayo, Japanese poet and soldier (d. 1420)
- Isaac ben Sheshet, Spanish Talmudic authority (d. 1408)
- probable
- Manuel Kantakouzenos, despot of Morea (d. 1380)
- Seii, King of Chuzan (d. 1349)
- Simeon Uroš, self-proclaimed Emperor of Serbs and Greeks (d. 1370)
Deaths
- January 18 – Robert FitzWalter, 1st Baron FitzWalter, English baron (b. 1247)
- February 28 – Leopold I, Duke of Austria (b. 1290)
- March 26 – Alessandra Giliani, Italian anatomist (b. c. 1307)
- April 29 – Blanche of Burgundy, queen consort of France (b. c. 1296)
- May 31 – Maurice de Berkeley, 2nd Baron Berkeley, English rebel baron (b. 1271)
- July 29 – Richard Óg de Burgh, 2nd Earl of Ulster (b. 1259)
- October 15 – Walter de Stapledon, English bishop (b. 1261)
- October 27 – Hugh le Despenser, 1st Earl of Winchester (executed; b. 1262)
- November 17 – Edmund FitzAlan, 9th Earl of Arundel, English politician (b. 1285)
- November 25 – Prince Koreyasu, Japanese shōgun (b. 1264)
- November 24 – Hugh the younger Despenser, English knight (executed; b. 1286)
- December 20 – Peter, Metropolitan of Moscow
- December 28 – Sir David II Strathbogie, Earl of Atholl, Constable of Scotland, and Chief Warden of Northumberland
- date unknown
- Mondino de Liuzzi, Italian anatomist (born c. 1270)
- Osman I, founder of the Ottoman Empire (b. 1258)
- John Palaiologos, Byzantine nobleman (b. 1288 or 1289)
- Ser Petracco, notary public of the Republic of Florence, father of Petrarch (b. 1267)
References
- "Edward III marriage contract auctioned". BBC History Magazine. BBC (May 2019): 13.
- "BBC - Radio 4 - This Sceptred Isle - Isabella and Mortimer". www.bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 14 March 2019.
- "Louis I | king of Hungary". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 14 March 2019.
- "Ivan II | Russian prince". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 22 August 2018.
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