Wimdu
Wimdu, powered by HomeToGo, is an online marketplace for booking lodging, accessible by website and mobile app for iOS and Android.[1] The company does not own any lodging; it is merely a broker and receives commissions from every booking.[2][3][4] It is set up as a "clone" of similar websites.[5][6] Wimdu searches and redirects users to the website that has the relationship with the lodging provider such as Expedia, Booking.com, HomeAway, Vrbo, Hotels.com, TripAdvisor, FlipKey, and Airbnb.
Headquarters | Berlin |
---|---|
Owner | HomeToGo Group Rocket Internet |
URL | wimdu |
Commercial | Yes |
Launched | March 2011 |
Current status | Online |
Written in | Ruby on Rails |
In 2015, the most popular locations booked on Wimdu were: Paris, Rome, London, Amsterdam, New York City, Lisbon, Berlin, Vienna, Split, Croatia, and Barcelona. The top five places in Germany were Berlin, Munich, Cologne, Dresden, and Leipzig.[7]
History
The company was founded in 2010 and launched in March 2011. Wimdu was registered as a limited company (Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung, GmbH) in March 2011.[8]
Arne Bleckwenn and Hinrich Dreiling, the founders of Wimdu, previously founded and managed several other startups.[9][10]
In June 2011, it received $90 million in investments from Kinnevik AB, which invested €25 million, and Rocket Internet.[11][12][13][14] At the time, it was the largest investment in a European startup ever.[15]
By May 2011, Wimdu was available in 11 languages.[16]
In May 2011, Wimdu launched a spin-off business for the China market called Airizu.[17]
Shortly after the launch of Wimdu, Airbnb publicity criticized the business model, writing
"A new type of scam has been brought to our attention: Airbnb clones posing as competition. We’ve discovered that these scam artists have a history of copying a website, aggressively poaching from their community, then attempting to sell the company back to the original."[18]
Airbnb considered acquiring Wimdu, but decided against it as Airbnb was uncomfortable with Wimdu's culture and tactics.[19][20][21]
By September 2011, the site was available in 16 languages and offered 25,000 lodging options in more than 100 countries.[22]
In December 2011, WirtschaftsWoche rated Wimdu among the most important startups of 2011.[23]
By 2012, Wimdu claimed to be the biggest social accommodation website from Europe.[24] After the first year in business, Wimdu had booking revenues of $6.6 million per month.[25][26]
In September 2012, due to rising costs, the company fundamentally changed its growth strategy. Activities of international offices were reduced and some employees moved back to the Berlin headquarters.[27][28]
In 2013, Wimdu closed its separate China subsidiary Airizu.[29]
Peer-to-peer property rental companies faced new regulatory requirements beginning in 2013 in Germany.[30]
Wimdu continued its operations in Berlin despite 9flats shutting down its Berlin offices.[31][32]
In January 2013, Rocket Internet evaluated selling the company.[33][34]
In October 2014, the founders Arne Bleckwenn and Hinrich Dreiling left their positions at Wimdu at their own requests, taking positions on the advisory board.[35] The management was handed over to Arne Kahlke und Sören Kress,[36]
In November 2014, Wimdu expanded its activities at its Berlin headquarters.[37]
From 2013 to 2014, bookings on Wimdu increased by 31%.[38] In the first quarter of 2015, sales were up 34%.[39]
In February 2015, Italian conglomerate Mediaset and Wimdu signed a media for equity deal.[40] Mediaset invested "several million euros" in Wimdu and gave it advertising on the Mediaset TV channels.[41] The investment funded expansion[42][43] and by April 2012, Wimdu expanded in Italy, Spain and other Southern European countries.[44]
In April 2016, Berlin adopted a law that restricted private apartment rentals.[45][46] Wimdu then filed a lawsuit against the law, arguing that the law illegally restricts the fundamental rights of hosts.[47][48][49]
In October 2016, the company announced a merger with 9flats.[50][51] In October 2016, 9flats acquired the company.[52]
In December 2016, it was sold to Wyndham Destinations's Novasol brand of Denmark.[53][54][55]
In August 2017, the company had 12,000 listings in Germany, compared to 160,000 for Airbnb.[56]
In May 2018, NovaSol was acquired by Platinum Equity.[57]
In September 2018, it was announced that the website would shut down by the end of the year and all employees were fired.[58][59][60][61]
The company is now part of the HomeToGo Group, also owned by Rocket Internet.[62][63]
Controversies
Rocket Internet, which is led by the Samwer brothers and was invested heavily in Wimdu, is renowned for its aggressive entrepreneurship and leadership style.[64][65]
Wimdu has been accused several times of being a clone of Airbnb,[66][67][68] In response, representatives of the company stated that although the concept may seem similar, Wimdu has a unique approach, treating "different countries, different cultures, in different ways".[69] Wimdu offers a "hotel light" experience in a market where Airbnb has the "first mover advantage".[70] Airbnb and Wimdu are competitors, especially in German-speaking Europe.[71]
In January 2016, Wimdu was accused of not assisting hosts with vandalism and Wimdu refused to compensate the owner of a Berlin apartment that had been destroyed, beyond offering a dedicated "insurance" for such damages.[72][73] Wimdu denied the allegations and pointed out that the host had demanded an "excessive refund" in this case.[74] Die Zeit invited experts to check the standard form contract, which was deemed to be unsatisfactory.[75]
On 30 May 2016, a Dutch TV program, Groeten van Max, showed fake images used to advertise lodging. Wimdu refused to comment and expelled the inquirers from its offices.[76]
In April 2018, Paris filed a lawsuit against Wimdu and Airbnb for allowing listings of lodging without specific registration numbers.[77]
References
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- Wortham, Jenna (25 July 2011). "Room to Rent, via the Web". The New York Times.
- Higgins, Michelle (4 January 2012). "19 Web Sites for Travel Savings in 2012". The New York Times.
- Choat, Isabel (28 June 2013). "How to find and book a holiday apartment online". The Guardian.
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- O'Neill, Sean (27 September 2018). "Airbnb Clone Wimdu to Close Despite Having Raised More Than $90 Million". Skift.
- Hegenauer, Michael (30 August 2015). "Schläft eigentlich noch irgendjemand im Hotel?" [Does anyone actually sleep in the hotel?]. Die Welt.
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- "Personen: Arne Bleckwenn". gruenderszene.de (in German).
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- Hüsing, Alexander (15 June 2011). "Zimmerdreikampf: Wimdu sammelt 90 Millionen US-Dollar ein" [Indoor raid: Wimdu raises $ 90 million]. deutsche-startups.de (in German).
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