William Henry Solomon

Sir William Henry Solomon
The Right Honourable; Sir William Henry Solomon; KCSI KCMG PC KC
3rd Chief Justice of South Africa
	In office; 1927–1929
Preceded by	James Rose Innes
Succeeded by	Jacob de Villiers
Judge of the Appellate Division
	In office; 1910–1929
Judge of the Griqualand West High Court
	In office; 1900–1910
Personal details
Born	25 September 1852; Philippolis, Orange Free State
Died	13 June 1930 (aged 77); London, England
Resting place	Brookwood Cemetery
Nationality	South African
Alma mater	Lovedale; Cape University; Peterhouse, Cambridge
Profession	Barrister

Sir William Henry Solomon KCSI KCMG PC KC (25 September 1852 – 3 June 1930)[1] was a judge of the Appellate Division from 1910 to 1929 and Chief Justice of South Africa from 1927 to 1929.[2]

Early life and family

Born in 1852, he was the son of the missionary Edward Solomon and his wife Jessie Matthews. He was also the nephew of the great liberal politician and founder of the Cape Argus, Saul Solomon.

Career

The grave of Sir William Solomon in Brookwood Cemetery

From the age of 35, he served for 10 years as a judge for the Griqualand West supreme court.

After the end of the Second Boer War, the government of the newly created British Colony of Transvaal established a Supreme Court of Transvaal in April 1902. The governor, Lord Milner, appointed Wessels as one of three puisne judges, with Sir James Rose Innes as Chief Justice. Solomon was transferred to this Supreme Court too, and he was appointed to the first Appeal Court for the new Union of South Africa when it was formed in 1910.

He was appointed Chief Justice of South Africa in 1927. At the end of his career he also sat on the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council.[3]

He is buried in the Solomon family plot in Brookwood Cemetery.

References

De Kock, W. J. (1972). Dictionary of South African biography: Vol II. Pretoria: Human Sciences Research Council. pp. 683–685. ISBN 0-624-00856-8. OCLC 20937.
Zimmermann, Reinhard; Visser, Daniel (1996). Southern Cross: Civil Law and Common Law in South Africa. Cape Town: Juta. pp. 121–122.
"The Transvaal". The Times (36744). London. 17 April 1902. p. 5.

Legal offices
Preceded by Sir James Rose Innes	Chief Justice of South Africa 1927–1929	Succeeded by Jacob de Villiers

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[1] De Kock, W. J. (1972). Dictionary of South African biography: Vol II. Pretoria: Human Sciences Research Council. pp. 683–685. ISBN 0-624-00856-8. OCLC 20937.

[scross-2] Zimmermann, Reinhard; Visser, Daniel (1996). Southern Cross: Civil Law and Common Law in South Africa. Cape Town: Juta. pp. 121–122.

[3] "The Transvaal". The Times (36744). London. 17 April 1902. p. 5.