Värmland Brigade
Värmland Brigade (IB 2) (Swedish: Värmlandsbrigaden) was a Swedish Army infantry brigade. Most of the brigade's soldiers were trained at the Värmland Regiment in Karlstad. The unit was disbanded as a result of the disarmament policies set forward in the Defence Act of 2000.
Värmland Brigade | |
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Värmlandsbrigaden | |
Active | 1949–2000 |
Country | Sweden |
Allegiance | Swedish Armed Forces |
Branch | Swedish Army |
Type | Infantry |
Role | Infantry brigade |
Size | Brigade |
Part of | Värmland Regiment (1949–1994) Milo M (1994–2000) |
Garrison/HQ | Karlstad (1949–1994) Kristinehamn (1994–2000) |
Motto(s) | Cum Deo et victricibus armis ("With God and victorious arms") |
Colors | Yellow and black |
March | "Pepitamarsch" (Neumann)[note 1] |
Battle honours | Fredriksodde (1657), Tåget över Bält (1658), Lund (1677), Landskrona (1678), Narva (1700), Düna (1701), Kliszow (1702), Fraustadt (1706), Malatitze (1708), Gadebusch (1712) |
Insignia | |
Branch insignia | |
Unit insignia | |
Unit tab |
History
The brigade was set up between 1949 and 1951. The brigade, together with the Värmland Regiment (I 2) was disbanded on 30 June 2000. The brigade's last commander was Colonel Björn Tomtlund.
Order of battle
Infantry battalions
- 1st Örnbataljonen (Eagle Battalion)
- 2nd Vargbataljonen (Wolf Battalion)
- 3rd Djerfbataljonen (Wolverine Battalion)
- 4th Grenadjärbataljonen (Grenadier Battalion)
Heraldry and traditions
The Värmland Brigade shared heraldry and traditions with the Värmland Regiment.[2]
Coat of arms
The coat of the arms of the Värmland Brigade (IB 2) 1994–2000 which also was used by Värmland Regiment (I 2/Fo 52) 1977–1994. Blazon: "Argent, the provincial badge of Värmland, an eagle azure, wings elevated and displayed, armed and langued gules. The shield surmounted two muskets in saltire, or".[3]
Medals
In 2000, the Värmlands regementes (I 2) och Värmlandsbrigadens (IB 2) minnesmedalj ("Värmland Regiment (I 2) and Värmland Brigade (IB 2) Commemorative Medal") in gold with black enamel (VärmlregbrigSMM) of the 8th size was established. The medal ribbon is of yellow moiré with broad black edges and two thinly placed red stripes on the middle. An eagle of gold is attached to the ribbon.[4]
- The Värmland Regiment (I 2) and Värmland Brigade (IB 2) Commemorative Medal
- Colour of the Värmland Brigade.
Commanding officers
Brigade commander from 1949 to 2000. During the years 1949–1994, the brigade commander was also acting commanding officer of Värmland Regiment.[5]
- 1949–1980: ?
- 1980–1983: Lieutenant Colonel Jan Hage
- 1983–1988: Colonel Lennart Bergqvist
- 1988–1993: Colonel Ingvar S Klang
- 1993–1996: Tommy W Johansson
- 1997–2000: Björn Tomtlund (also regimental commander of Värmland Regiment from 1 April 2000)
Names, designations and locations
Name | Translation | From | To | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Värmlandsbrigaden | Värmland Brigade | 1949-10-01 | – | 2000-06-30 |
Designation | From | To | ||
IB 2 | 1949-10-01 | – | 2000-06-30 | |
Location | From | To | ||
Karlstad Garrison | 1949-10-01 | – | 1994-06-30 | |
Kristinehamn Garrison | 1994-07-01 | – | 2000-06-30 |
Footnotes
- The march was adopted in 1994 and established on 13 June 1996.[1]
References
Notes
- Sandberg 2007, p. 56
- Braunstein 2003, p. 316
- Braunstein 2006, p. 21
- Braunstein 2007, p. 109
- Kjellander 2003, p. 325
Print
- Braunstein, Christian (2003). Sveriges arméförband under 1900-talet. Skrift / Statens försvarshistoriska museer, 1101-7023 ; 5 (in Swedish). Stockholm: Statens försvarshistoriska museer. ISBN 91-971584-4-5. SELIBR 8902928.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Braunstein, Christian (2006). Heraldiska vapen inom det svenska försvaret [Heraldry of the Swedish Armed Forces] (PDF). Skrift / Statens försvarshistoriska museer, 1101-7023 ; 9 (in Swedish). Stockholm: Statens försvarshistoriska museer. ISBN 91-971584-9-6. SELIBR 10099224.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Braunstein, Christian (2007). Utmärkelsetecken på militära uniformer [Decorations on Swedish military uniforms] (PDF). Skrift / Statens försvarshistoriska museer, 1101-7023 ; 12 (in Swedish). Stockholm: Statens försvarshistoriska museer. ISBN 978-91-976220-2-8. SELIBR 10423295.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Kjellander, Rune (2003). Sveriges regementschefer 1700-2000: chefsbiografier och förbandsöversikter (in Swedish). Stockholm: Probus. ISBN 91-87184-74-5. SELIBR 8981272.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Sandberg, Bo (2007). Försvarets marscher och signaler förr och nu: marscher antagna av svenska militära förband, skolor och staber samt igenkännings-, tjänstgörings- och exercissignaler (in Swedish) (New ed.). Stockholm: Militärmusiksamfundet med Svenskt marscharkiv. ISBN 978-91-631-8699-8. SELIBR 10413065.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
Further reading
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Värmland Brigade. |
- Melcher, Torsten, ed. (1976). Värmlands regemente 350 år: en jubileumsbok (in Swedish). [Karlstad]: [Regementet]. SELIBR 182882.
- Magnusson, Sven Henry (1996). Värmlands regementes historia 1950–1994 (in Swedish). [Kristinehamn]: [Regementet]. SELIBR 2254087.
- Traung, Björn (1996). Värmlands regemente och dess underofficerare 1812–1972 (in Swedish). Kristinehamn: Värmlands regemente. ISBN 91-630-4343-2. SELIBR 7451264.
- Johansson, Yngve, ed. (2000). Värmlands regemente och Värmlandsbrigaden åren 1994–2000 (in Swedish). Karlstad: Berggrén & Meyer-Lie. ISBN 91-973720-1-3. SELIBR 8384207.