Trpimir II of Croatia

Trpimir II was King of Croatia from 928 to 935.[1] He was from the Trpimirović dynasty. Trpimir was probably the son of Duke Muncimir and younger brother of King Tomislav.[2]

Trpimir II
King of Croatia
Reign	c. 928–935
Predecessor	Tomislav
Successor	Krešimir I
Died	c. 935
Issue	Krešimir I
Dynasty	Trpimirović
Father	Muncimir
Religion	Christianity

Croatian Kingdom during the reign of Trpimir II

Following the death of Simeon I of Bulgaria, Byzantium no longer needed Croatia's military support and repealed its alliance. Previously, Byzantium relied heavily on the Croats to threaten Simeon from the west. Despite the achievements of King Tomislav in halting Bulgaria's expansion, Byzantium reversed Croatia's supremacy over the Theme of Dalmatia, which fell once again under its administration. However, Byzantine administration was nominal.

Trpimir's woes did not stop there. Pope Leo VI abolished the Diocese of Nin in 928 and transferred Bishop Grgur to Skradin, in what was seen as a humiliating defeat for pro-Slavic proponents in the long running dispute between the Split and Nin Bishoprics.

De Administrando Imperio mentions that in the time of Trpimir, Croatia had a significant merchant fleet that traded across the entire Adriatic Sea.

He was the father of Krešimir I, and might also have sired Peter of Duklja, Dragimir of Travonia and Zachlumia, and Miroslav of Podgoria, by a daughter of the Trebinje Prince Hvalimir.[3][4]

See also

• List of rulers of Croatia

References

1. Dzino 2010, p. 219
2. Fine (Jr) 2006, pp. 563–564
3. ljetopis popa dukljanima- latinična redakcija
4. Mikulić, Ante Brešić pl. (16 March 2019). "A new genealogical research, Ferdinand Zvonimir Habsburg is descendant from the Trpimirović dynasty". Direktn. Archived from the original on 16 March 2019. Retrieved 29 October 2020.

Bibliography

• Dzino, Danijel (2010). Becoming Slav, Becoming Croat: Identity Transformations in Post-Roman and Early Medieval Dalmatia. Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-18646-0.
• Fine (Jr), John V. A. (2006). When Ethnicity Did Not Matter in the Balkans: A Study of Identity in Pre-Nationalist Croatia, Dalmatia, and Slavonia in the Medieval and Early-Modern Periods. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. ISBN 978-0-472-11414-6.