Tony Zale
Anthony Florian Zaleski (May 29, 1913 – March 20, 1997), known professionally as Tony Zale, was an American boxer.[2] Zale was born and raised in Gary, Indiana, a steel town, which gave him his nickname, "Man of Steel".[3] In addition, he had the reputation of being able to take fearsome punishment and still rally to win, reinforcing that nickname. Zale, who held the World Middleweight title multiple times,[4] was known as a crafty boxer and strong body puncher who punished his opponents and steadily wore them down before knocking them out.[5]
Tony Zale | |
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Tony Zale in 1940 | |
Statistics | |
Real name | Anthony Florian Zaleski |
Nickname(s) | Man of Steel[1] |
Weight(s) | Middleweight |
Height | 5 ft 7 1⁄2 in (1.71 m) |
Reach | 69 in (175 cm) |
Nationality | American |
Born | Gary, Indiana, U.S. | May 29, 1913
Died | March 20, 1997 83) | (aged
Stance | Orthodox |
Boxing record | |
Total fights | 87 |
Wins | 67 |
Wins by KO | 45 |
Losses | 18 |
Draws | 2 |
No contests | 0 |
World Middleweight Title match against Georgie Abrams, November 1941
Zale met Georgie Abrams in Madison Square Garden in a World Middleweight Championship match on November 28, 1941 before a crowd of nearly 10,000. Despite knocking Zale down in the first round, a poke in the eye from Zale's glove left him with pain and blurred vision. From the fourth round on, Abrams fought with his left eye nearly closed. Blood from a cut opened above his right eye in the third from an accidental head butt from Zale caused additional vision problems from blood that dripped from the wound. Despite fighting half blind, Abrams fought courageously for fifteen rounds. The Associated Press actually placed Abrams with the win at eight rounds to Zale's seven. Abrams lost in a close match, due to the incessant body attacks of Zale in the late rounds, particularly the ninth where he received a severe two handed attack to the midsection.[6][7]
Bouts against Rocky Graziano, 1946–48
Zale was a 2-time world middleweight champion and made the Ring Magazine's list of 100 greatest punchers of all time. Zale is best remembered for his three bouts over a 21-month period with Rocky Graziano for the middleweight crown. These three bouts were among the most brutal and exciting middleweight championship matches of all time. The first match took place in Yankee Stadium, New York City. Zale had served in World War II, was thirty-three years old, and had been inactive for about four years. Graziano was on a winning knockout streak and seemed to be in his prime. In their first match (September 27, 1946), after flooring Graziano in the first round, Zale took a savage beating from Graziano, and was on the verge of losing the fight by TKO. However, he rallied and knocked out Graziano in the sixth round to retain his title. The rematch, a year later in Chicago (July 16, 1947), was a mirror image of their first fight. Graziano was battered around the ring, suffered a closed eye and appeared ready to lose by a knockout, then rallied and knocked Zale out in the sixth round, becoming middleweight champion of the world.
Their last fight was held in New Jersey the following year (June 10, 1948). Zale regained his crown, winning the match by a knockout in the third round. The knockout blows consisted of a perfect combination of a right to Graziano's body, then a left hook to Graziano's jaw. Graziano was knocked unconscious. This fight was Zale's last hurrah. His age and the many ring wars he fought seemed to catch up with him in his next fight against European Champion Marcel Cerdan later that year, who stopped him in the eleventh round to win the middleweight championship of the world (September 21, 1948). Graziano commented that years later he would wake up in a cold sweat having had the recurring nightmare of being back in the ring with Zale, who he said really was a man of steel.
Edith Piaf, who at the time was having an affair with Cerdan, was in the audience, praying to Saint Therese for his victory. Two of the three Graziano fights and the Cerdan fight were named Ring Magazine fights of the year.
Zale was a 1991 inductee to the International Boxing Hall of Fame (IBHOF). In November 2015, his championship belts were stolen[8] from the IBHOF. The belts were on loan from Zale's family, and have yet to be returned.
Zale was originally cast to play himself in the movie Somebody Up There Likes Me. According to director Robert Wise, Paul Newman (playing Graziano) was hesitant to fully engage Zale during rehearsal, fearing that Zale might reflexively knock him out if Newman inadvertently hit him too hard. As Newman had to appear aggressive against Zale in the film, Wise felt it was necessary to replace Zale with actor Courtland Shepard for the final fight scene.[9]
Professional boxing record
87 fights | 67 wins | 18 losses |
By knockout | 45 | 5 |
By decision | 22 | 13 |
Draws | 2 |
No. | Result | Record | Opponent | Type | Round, time | Date | Location | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
87 | Loss | 67–18–2 | Marcel Cerdan | RTD | 11 (15) | Sep 21, 1948 | Roosevelt Stadium, Jersey City, United States | Lost NBA, The Ring, and lineal middleweight titles |
86 | Win | 67–17–2 | Rocky Graziano | KO | 3 (15) | Jun 10, 1948 | Ruppert Stadium, Newark, United States | Won NBA, The Ring, and lineal middleweight titles |
85 | Win | 66–17–2 | Lou Woods | KO | 3 (10) | Mar 19, 1948 | Arena, Toledo, United States | |
84 | Win | 65–17–2 | Bobby Claus | TKO | 4 (10) | Mar 08, 1948 | Little Rock, United States | |
83 | Win | 64–17–2 | Al Turner | KO | 5 (10) | Jan 23, 1948 | Armory, Grand Rapids, United States | |
82 | Loss | 63–17–2 | Rocky Graziano | TKO | 6 (15) | Jul 16, 1947 | Chicago Stadium, Chicago, United States | Lost NBA, The Ring, and lineal middleweight titles |
81 | Win | 63–16–2 | Cliff Beckett | TKO | 6 (10) | May 08, 1947 | Arena, Youngstown, United States | |
80 | Win | 62–16–2 | Al Timmons | TKO | 5 (10) | Apr 01, 1947 | Memorial Hall, Kansas City, United States | |
79 | Win | 61–16–2 | Tommy Charles | KO | 4 (10) | Mar 20, 1947 | Auditorium, Memphis, United States | |
78 | Win | 60–16–2 | Len Wadsworth | KO | 3 (10) | Feb 12, 1947 | Forum, Wichita, United States | |
77 | Win | 59–16–2 | Deacon Logan | TKO | 6 (10) | Feb 03, 1947 | Auditorium, Omaha, United States | |
76 | Win | 58–16–2 | Rocky Graziano | KO | 6 (15) | Sep 27, 1946 | Yankee Stadium, Bronx, United States | Retained NBA, NYSAC, The Ring, and lineal middleweight titles |
75 | Win | 57–16–2 | Eddie Rossi | KO | 4 (10) | May 02, 1946 | Auditorium, Memphis, United States | |
74 | Win | 56–16–2 | Ira Hughes | KO | 2 (10) | Apr 12, 1946 | City Auditorium, Omaha, United States | |
73 | Win | 55–16–2 | Bobby Claus | KO | 4 (10) | Feb 26, 1946 | Houston, United States | |
72 | Win | 54–16–2 | Oscar Boyd | KO | 3 (10) | Feb 07, 1946 | Coliseum, Des Moines, United States | |
71 | Win | 53–16–2 | Tony Gillo | KO | 5 (10) | Jan 17, 1946 | Municipal Auditorium, Norfolk, United States | |
70 | Win | 52–16–2 | Bobby Giles | KO | 4 (10) | Jan 07, 1946 | Municipal Auditorium, Kansas City, United States | |
69 | Loss | 51–16–2 | Billy Conn | UD | 12 | Feb 13, 1942 | Madison Square Garden, New York City, New York, United States | |
68 | Win | 51–15–2 | Georgie Abrams | UD | 15 | Nov 28, 1941 | Madison Square Garden, New York City, New York, United States | Retained NBA middleweight title Won vacant NYSAC, The Ring, and lineal middleweight titles |
67 | Win | 50–15–2 | Billy Pryor | KO | 9 (10) | Aug 16, 1941 | Juneau Park, Milwaukee, United States | |
66 | Win | 49–15–2 | Ossie Harris | KO | 1 (10) | Jul 23, 1941 | Chicago Stadium Outdoor Arena, Chicago, United States | |
65 | Win | 48–15–2 | Al Hostak | KO | 2 (15) | May 28, 1941 | Chicago Stadium Outdoor Arena, Chicago, United States | Retained NBA middleweight title |
64 | Win | 47–15–2 | Steve Mamakos | KO | 14 (15) | Feb 21, 1941 | Chicago Stadium, Chicago, United States | Retained NBA middleweight title |
63 | Win | 46–15–2 | Steve Mamakos | PTS | 10 | Jan 10, 1941 | Chicago Stadium, Chicago, United States | |
62 | Win | 45–15–2 | Tony Martin | TKO | 7 (10) | Jan 01, 1941 | Auditorium, Milwaukee, United States | |
61 | Win | 44–15–2 | Fred Apostoli | PTS | 10 | Nov 19, 1940 | Civic Auditorium, Seattle, United States | |
60 | Loss | 43–15–2 | Billy Soose | UD | 10 | Aug 21, 1940 | Civic Stadium, Seattle, United States | |
59 | Win | 43–14–2 | Al Hostak | TKO | 13 (15) | Jul 19, 1940 | Civic Stadium, Seattle, United States | Won NBA middleweight title |
58 | Win | 42–14–2 | Baby Kid Chocolate | KO | 4 (10) | Jun 12, 1940 | Idora Park, Youngstown, United States | |
57 | Win | 41–14–2 | Ben Brown | KO | 3 (10) | Mar 29, 1940 | Chicago Stadium, Chicago, United States | |
56 | Win | 40–14–2 | Enzo Iannozzi | KO | 4 (10) | Feb 29, 1940 | Rayen-Wood Auditorium, Youngstown, United States | |
55 | Win | 39–14–2 | Al Hostak | UD | 10 | Jan 29, 1940 | Chicago Stadium, Chicago, United States | |
54 | Win | 38–14–2 | Babe Orgovan | KO | 3 (8) | Dec 08, 1939 | Chicago Stadium, Chicago, United States | |
53 | Win | 37–14–2 | Eddie Meleski | TKO | 1 (10) | Nov 13, 1939 | Marigold Gardens, Chicago, United States | |
52 | Win | 36–14–2 | Al Wardlow | KO | 3 (10) | Oct 31, 1939 | Rayen-Wood Auditorium, Youngstown, United States | |
51 | Win | 35–14–2 | Sherman Edwards | TKO | 3 (6) | Oct 06, 1939 | Chicago Stadium, Chicago, United States | |
50 | Win | 34–14–2 | Milton Shivers | KO | 3 (10) | Aug 14, 1939 | Marigold Gardens Outdoor Arena, Chicago, United States | |
49 | Win | 33–14–2 | Babe Orgovan | PTS | 6 | May 23, 1939 | Madison Square Garden, New York, United States | |
48 | Win | 32–14–2 | Johnny Shaw | KO | 5 (8) | May 01, 1939 | Marigold Gardens, Chicago, United States | |
47 | Loss | 31–14–2 | Nate Bolden | PTS | 10 | Jan 02, 1939 | Marigold Gardens, Chicago, United States | |
46 | Win | 31–13–2 | Enzo Innazzi | PTS | 6 | Nov 18, 1938 | Madison Square Garden, New York City, New York, United States | |
45 | Win | 30–13–2 | Jimmy Clark | KO | 2 (8) | Oct 31, 1938 | Marigold Gardens, Chicago, United States | |
44 | Win | 29–13–2 | Tony Cisco | UD | 10 | Oct 10, 1938 | Marigold Gardens, Chicago, United States | |
43 | Loss | 28–13–2 | Billy Celebron | PTS | 10 | Aug 22, 1938 | Marigold Gardens Outdoor Arena, Chicago, United States | |
42 | Draw | 28–12–2 | Billy Celebron | PTS | 10 | Jul 18, 1938 | Marigold Gardens Outdoor Arena, Chicago, United States | |
41 | Win | 28–12–1 | Jimmy Clark | TKO | 8 (8) | Jun 13, 1938 | Marigold Gardens Outdoor Arena, Chicago, United States | |
40 | Win | 27–12–1 | Bobby LaMonte | TKO | 5 (8) | May 16, 1938 | Marigold Gardens, Chicago, United States | |
39 | Win | 26–12–1 | King Wyatt | PTS | 8 | Mar 28, 1938 | Marigold Gardens, Chicago, United States | |
38 | Loss | 25–12–1 | Jimmy Clark | KO | 1 (8) | Feb 21, 1938 | Marigold Gardens, Chicago, United States | |
37 | Win | 25–11–1 | Henry Schaft | PTS | 8 | Jan 24, 1938 | Marigold Gardens, Chicago, United States | |
36 | Win | 24–11–1 | Nate Bolden | SD | 8 | Jan 03, 1938 | Marigold Gardens, Chicago, United States | |
35 | Win | 23–11–1 | Nate Bolden | PTS | 5 | Nov 22, 1937 | Marigold Gardens, Chicago, United States | |
34 | Win | 22–11–1 | Leon Jackson | PTS | 6 | Nov 10, 1937 | Marigold Gardens, Chicago, United States | |
33 | Loss | 21–11–1 | Nate Bolden | PTS | 5 | Nov 01, 1937 | Marigold Gardens, Chicago, United States | |
32 | Win | 21–10–1 | Bobby Gerry | KO | 2 (4) | Oct 18, 1937 | Marigold Gardens, Chicago, United States | |
31 | Win | 20–10–1 | Billy Brown | KO | 1 (4) | Oct 11, 1937 | Marigold Gardens, Chicago, United States | |
30 | Win | 19–10–1 | Elby Johnson | TKO | 3 (4) | Sep 17, 1937 | White City Arena, Chicago, United States | |
29 | Loss | 18–10–1 | Manuel Davila | PTS | 4 | Aug 16, 1937 | Marigold Gardens Outdoor Arena, Chicago, United States | |
28 | Win | 18–9–1 | Elby Johnson | PTS | 4 | Jul 26, 1937 | Marigold Gardens Outdoor Arena, Chicago, United States | |
27 | Draw | 17–9–1 | Jack Moran | PTS | 5 | Apr 13, 1936 | Marigold Gardens, Chicago, United States | |
26 | Loss | 17–9 | Dave Clark | PTS | 5 | Jul 02, 1935 | Comiskey Park, Chicago, United States | |
25 | Loss | 17–8 | Johnny Phagan | KO | 6 (8) | May 06, 1935 | Midway Gardens, Chicago, United States | |
24 | Loss | 17–7 | Roughhouse Glover | TKO | 9 (10) | Mar 27, 1935 | Music Hall Arena, Cincinnati, United States | |
23 | Win | 17–6 | Max Elling | PTS | 8 | Mar 11, 1935 | Marigold Gardens, Chicago, United States | |
22 | Win | 16–6 | Young Jack Blackburn | PTS | 6 | Feb 25, 1935 | Marigold Gardens, Chicago, United States | |
21 | Loss | 15–6 | Joey Bazzone | PTS | 6 | Dec 28, 1934 | Chicago Stadium, Chicago, United States | |
20 | Loss | 15–5 | Jack Gibbons | PTS | 10 | Dec 17, 1934 | Midway Gardens, Chicago, United States | |
19 | Loss | 15–4 | Kid Leonard | PTS | 10 | Nov 26, 1934 | Peoria, United States | |
18 | Win | 15–3 | Jack Charvez | PTS | 8 | Nov 05, 1934 | Midway Gardens, Chicago, United States | |
17 | Win | 14–3 | Jack Schwartz | TKO | 4 (8) | Oct 29, 1934 | Auditorium, Milwaukee, United States | |
16 | Win | 13–3 | Frankie Misko | KO | 6 (8) | Oct 22, 1934 | Midway Gardens, Chicago, United States | |
15 | Win | 12–3 | Young Jack Blackburn | PTS | 8 | Oct 08, 1934 | Midway Gardens, Chicago, United States | |
14 | Win | 11–3 | Mickey Misko | KO | 4 (8) | Sep 17, 1934 | White City Arena, Chicago, United States | |
13 | Loss | 10–3 | Mickey Misko | PTS | 8 | Sep 03, 1934 | White City Arena, Chicago, United States | |
12 | Win | 10–2 | Wilbur Stokes | PTS | 8 | Aug 27, 1934 | White City Arena, Chicago, United States | |
11 | Loss | 9–2 | George Black | PTS | 6 | Aug 15, 1934 | Auditorium, Milwaukee, United States | |
10 | Loss | 9–1 | Billy Hood | PTS | 6 | Aug 13, 1934 | White City Arena, Chicago, United States | |
9 | Win | 9–0 | Bruce Wade | KO | 3 (4) | Aug 07, 1934 | Peoria, United States | |
8 | Win | 8–0 | Bobby Millsap | PTS | 4 | Jul 30, 1934 | White City Arena, Chicago, United States | |
7 | Win | 7–0 | Einar Hedquist | TKO | 4 (4) | Jul 16, 1934 | White City Arena, Chicago, United States | |
6 | Win | 6–0 | Lou Bartell | PTS | 4 | Jul 09, 1934 | White City Arena, Chicago, United States | |
5 | Win | 5–0 | Ossie Jefferson | KO | 3 (4) | Jul 02, 1934 | White City Arena, Chicago, United States | |
4 | Win | 4–0 | Johnny Liston | KO | 3 (4) | Jun 25, 1934 | White City Arena, Chicago, United States | |
3 | Win | 3–0 | Bobby Millsap | KO | 1 (4) | Jun 21, 1934 | Bacon's Arena, Chicago, United States | |
2 | Win | 2–0 | Johnny Simpson | PTS | 4 | Jun 15, 1934 | Northwest Stadium, Chicago, United States | |
1 | Win | 1–0 | Eddie Allen | PTS | 4 | Jun 11, 1934 | Marigold Gardens Outdoor Arena, Chicago, United States | |
See also
- List of middleweight boxing champions
References
- "Tony Zale, Boxing's 'Man Of Steel,' Dies At 82 – tribunedigital-chicagotribune". Articles.chicagotribune.com. March 21, 1997. Retrieved March 28, 2016.
- Zale Is Still A Quiet Worker. NYTimes.com (August 4, 1982). Retrieved on September 11, 2017.
- Bob Mee (March 24, 1997). "Obituary: Tony Zale | Obituaries | News". The Independent. Retrieved March 28, 2016.
- "The Lineal Middleweight Champions". The Cyber Boxing Zone Encyclopedia.
- Effect of War On Tony Zale. NYTimes.com (August 15, 1982). Retrieved on September 11, 2017.
- Silver, Mike (2016). Stars in the Ring, Jewish Champions. Rowman and Littlefield, Guilford, Connecticut. pp. 103–105. ISBN 1630761397.
- Abrams came close to winning the fight according to the AP in "Zale, King of 160 pounders Licks Abrams", The Des Moines Register, Des Moines, Iowa, p. 63, November 30, 1941
- Stein, Jeff (November 14, 2015). "Theft of a Boxer's Championship Belts Devastates His Upstate Hometown". New York Times. Retrieved January 22, 2016.
- Wise, Robert. "Somebody Up There Likes Me". afi.com. Retrieved January 14, 2018.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Tony Zale. |
Achievements | ||
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Preceded by Al Hostak |
NBA Middleweight Champion July 19, 1940 – July 16, 1947 |
Succeeded by Rocky Graziano |
Preceded by Billy Soose Retired |
NYSAC World Middleweight Champion November 28, 1941 – July 16, 1947 | |
Vacant Title last held by Freddie Steele |
The Ring Middleweight Champion November 28, 1941 – July 16, 1947 | |
Vacant Title last held by Mickey Walker |
World Middleweight Champion November 28, 1941 – July 16, 1947 | |
Preceded by Rocky Graziano |
The Ring Middleweight Champion June 10, 1948 – September 21, 1948 |
Succeeded by Marcel Cerdan |
World Middleweight Champion June 10, 1948 – September 21, 1948 |