Terry Leahy
Sir Terence Patrick "Terry" Leahy (born 28 February 1956)[1] is a British businessman, previously the CEO of Tesco,[1] the largest British retailer and the third-largest retailer in the world measured by revenues.
Sir Terry Leahy | |
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Born | Terence Patrick Leahy 28 February 1956 Belle Vale, Liverpool, England |
Other names | Terry Tesco, Tesco Leahy |
Known for | CEO of Tesco Stores |
He now lives in Cuffley, Hertfordshire,[2] with his wife, Alison and his three children.[3]
Early life
Born in Belle Vale, Liverpool to Irish immigrants, Leahy grew up in a prefabricated home in Endbrook Road. His father, a merchant seaman, was injured in World War II and worked as a bookmaker to support the family. Leahy attended Our Lady of the Assumption Primary School, L25. He passed the 11+ exam and earned a scholarship to attend St. Edward's College, Liverpool a direct grant grammar school. He credits these institutions as providing scaffolding for ascent out of an impoverished background. He began working (including a job stacking shelves at Tesco) and went on to study at the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology (UMIST) where he gained his BSc (Hons) in Management Sciences and graduated in 1977. He earned his MBA from The Wharton School.
Career
Tesco
Following his then girlfriend to London, he applied to become a product manager for Turkey Foil but was turned down. He applied for a job at Tesco, but lost out to another candidate. After that candidate was quickly reassigned upwards, Leahy returned to Tesco in 1979 as a marketing executive.[1]
Tesco was a resolute market follower of the two leading brands, Marks & Spencer as the then world's most profitable retailer, and Sainsbury's as the world's most profitable food retailer. Leahy concluded that Tesco should stop following a strategy of catch-up and start leading through market knowledge, which led to his success in devising and implementing the Tesco Clubcard loyalty programme and also monitoring the shopping habits of Clubcard holders.
Leahy was appointed to the board in 1992, and in 1995 Tesco became the UK's biggest retailer. Leahy became chief executive in 1997,[1] on the retirement of Lord MacLaurin (formerly his mentor) who wanted to appoint a successor to lead international expansion and increased market share. Tesco stretched its lead as the UK's largest retailer and also grew internationally: Leahy continued to visit a Tesco store somewhere every week, normally on a Friday.
Following Tesco's announcement of £2 billion in profits in April 2005, Leahy hit back against protests that the company was "too successful". During his tenure, he increased the company's UK market share from 20pc to 30pc.[4]
On 8 June 2010, Tesco announced that Leahy was to retire as chief executive in March 2011.[5] Leahy has been paid £8.42m in performance related bonuses since his departure from Tesco, in addition to a pension pot worth £18.4m at the time of his departure.[6] Since then he has focused on startup investments.
B&M Retail
Following his departure from Tesco Leahy was appointed the chairman of the board of B&M Retail in December 2012. Sir Terry is a senior adviser to CD&R. He is also currently a Director of Blackcircles.com.[7] In 2017, it was announced that he would step down as chairman from B&M after five years.[8] During this time, he steered the retailer on to the stock market.[9] Revenues also rose from £993m to £2.7bn as a result of an aggressive expansion plan, which also saw its store portfolio increase from 331 shops to 893.[10]
Honours
Leahy was chosen as Britain's "Business Leader of the Year" in 2003 and the Fortune European Businessman of the Year for 2004.[11] In 2005, he was selected as Britain's most admired business leader by Management Today,[12] and a Guardian Unlimited Politics panel found him to be the most influential non-elected person in Britain in 2007.[13]
Leahy was granted the freedom of the city of Liverpool and knighted in 2002.[3] In 2010 “The Tablet” named him as one of Britain's most influential Roman Catholics.[14]
Institutions
He was Chancellor of UMIST, his alma mater, from 2002 until 1 October 2004, when he became one of two co-chancellors of the University of Manchester, when UMIST and the Victoria University of Manchester were merged into a new university.[15] He was given an honorary Doctor of Science degree from Cranfield University on 7 June 2007. [16]
Leahy is an Everton Football Club supporter and is a special advisor to the club.[17] He is also part of a proposed ground move to Kirkby which would have a new ground with a Tesco supermarket, a hotel, a range of high street shops and extensive car parking.[18]
Books
Leahy's book Management in 10 Words was published by Random House Business Books in June 2012.
References
- "Sir Terry Leahy". The Economist. Retrieved 1 September 2008.
- "Gran in Tesco boss planning war". BBC. 12 April 2008. Retrieved 1 September 2008.
- Madslien, Jorn (20 April 2004). "Profile: Tesco chief Sir Terry Leahy". BBC. Retrieved 1 September 2008.
- "Sir Terry Leahy to return to stock market with B&M". The Daily Telegraph. 2 February 2014. Retrieved 25 February 2014.
- "Tesco chief Sir Terry Leahy to retire". BBC News. BBC. 8 June 2010. Retrieved 8 June 2010.
- "Payouts to former Tesco boss Sir Terry Leahy since retirement top £8m". The Guardian. 7 July 2013. Retrieved 8 July 2013.
- "Sir Terry Leahy – Chairman". bandmretail.com.
- "Sir Terry Leahy to check out after five years as chairman of B&M". Belfast Telegraph. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
- "Retail veteran Sir Terry Leahy checks out of B&M Bargains". Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
- "Retailing veteran Sir Terry Leahy stepping down from B&M". Financial Times. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
- "Terry Leahy". University of Manchester. Retrieved 1 September 2008.
- Searjeant, Graham (11 November 2005). "Retail star hit by tall poppy syndrome". The Times. London. Retrieved 1 September 2008.
- "Guardian Unlimited Politics top 50". London: The Guardian. 16 April 2007. Retrieved 1 September 2008.
- "The Tablet's Top 100". Archived from the original on 13 March 2016.
- "Senior Officers". University of Manchester. Retrieved 1 September 2008.
- "Cranfield honours Tesco boss". Archived from the original on 24 July 2012. Retrieved 13 January 2009.
- "Sir Terry joins blues". Everton F.C. Retrieved 1 September 2008.
- "Blues choose Kirkby site". icLiverpool. Retrieved 1 September 2008.
Business positions | ||
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Preceded by The Lord MacLaurin of Knebworth |
CEO of Tesco 1997–2011 |
Succeeded by Philip Clarke |