Tashfin ibn Ali
Tashfin ibn Ali (died 23 March 1145,[1] or 25 March 1145 CE[2]) was the 6th Almoravid king, he reigned in 1143–1145.
Tashfin II | |
---|---|
Emir of Morocco | |
Emir of Morocco | |
Reign | 1143–1145 |
Predecessor | Ali ibn Yusuf |
Successor | Ibrahim ibn Tashfin |
Died | 23/25 March 1145 |
Dynasty | Almoravid |
Father | Ali ibn Yusuf |
Religion | Islam |
Biography
Tashfin ibn Ali was appointed Governor of Granada and Almería in 1129, as well as of Córdoba in 1131, during the reign of his father Ali ibn Yusuf.[3] He succeeded his father in 1143. In 1145, he went to fight the Almohads, under the leadership of Abd al-Mu'min, in the Oran area. He was besieged for several days by the Almohad forces and finally opted for escaping by sea. He subsequently called on a fleet from Almeria, burned his military encampment and while trying to join the port by night on horseback, he fell off a cliff and died in March 1145.[1] He was succeeded first by his son Ibrahim ibn Tashfin, who was still an infant, and soon after by his brother Ishaq ibn Ali.
References
- Ibn Khaldun, Abderahman (1377). تاريخ ابن خلدون: ديوان المبتدأ و الخبر في تاريخ العرب و البربر و من عاصرهم من ذوي الشأن الأكبر. Volume 6. دار الفكر. p. 308.
- Unknown author (1312). كتاب مفاخر البربر. Hassan II University of Casablanca. p. 151.
- Extrait de la Chronique intitulée Kamel-Altevarykh par Ibn-Alatyr, RHC Historiens orientaux I, p. 413.
Preceded by Ali ibn Yusuf |
Almoravids 1143–1145 |
Succeeded by Ibrahim ibn Tashfin |