Sunset, Vancouver

Sunset is the most ethnically diverse neighbourhood in Vancouver, British Columbia. It is located in the south-east quadrant of the city. Surrounding the multicultural Fraser Street district, Sunset is bordered by both the Marpole and Oakridge neighbourhoods to the west, and the Victoria-Fraserview neighbourhood to the east.

Sunset
Neighbourhood
Location of the Sunset neighbourhood in Vancouver
Sunset Location in Metro Vancouver
Coordinates: 49.218°N 123.066°W
Country	Canada
Province	British Columbia
City	Vancouver
Government
• MP	Liberal Harjit Sajjan (Vancouver South)
• MLAs	NDP George Chow (Vancouver-Fraserview)
Area [1]
• Total	6.26 km^2 (2.42 sq mi)
Population  (2016)[2]
• Total	36,500
• Density	5,830.6/km^2 (15,101/sq mi)
Website	https://vancouver.ca/news-calendar/sunset.aspx

History

Development of the Sunset neighbourhood first took place in the 1860s. At the time, the area was part of the District of South Vancouver and consisted mostly of farmland alongside a cluster of homes.[3] Extensive logging took place along the south slope of Vancouver during the late 19th into early 20th century, prompting communities such as Sunset to rapidly industrialize.[4]

In 1929, the District of South Vancouver amalgamated with the City of Vancouver, thus incorporating Sunset as a part of the city. The neighbourhood remained quite rural until the 1940s, when a large wave immigrants from central and eastern Europe moved into the area. Many new German immigrants established churches, most of which remain to this day.[5]

In the 1960s, another large wave of immigrants moved into Sunset. Primarily Sikhs from the Punjab region of South Asia, the new immigrants founded the Punjabi Market (Little India) on Main Street and presided over the last final large scale development in the neighbourhood with the construction hundreds of Vancouver Specials.[6] As most development in the area ceased in the 1980s, these homes continue to be a mainstay across southeast Vancouver.

Today, the neighbourhood is among the most ethnically diverse across Metro Vancouver and continues the serve as the centre of the South Asian community in Vancouver.

Geography

Sunset lies between E 41st Avenue, Ontario St, Knight St and the Fraser River.

Commercial districts in Sunset are situated on Fraser Street between 41st and 51st avenues; named as Vancouver's most multicultural neighbourhood, the Fraser district features many South Asian, Chinese, Filipino and European businesses.[7]

Another commercial district in Sunset is the Punjabi Market (also known as Little India) which is situated on Main Street and 49th Avenue.

Like most of south-east Vancouver, the area used to be predominantly working class but rising house prices elsewhere have made the area increasingly popular with young professionals and families who can no longer afford houses in areas such as the west side.

Demographics

The neighbourhood contains the largest South Asian (33.6%) and Punjabi speaking (23%) population in the city.

Ethnic groups in Sunset (2016) Source:		%
Ethnic group	South Asian	33.6%
	Chinese	22.7%
	Filipino	15.6%
	European	15.6%
	Southeast Asian	3.5%
	Latin American	1.9%
	Aboriginal	1.5%
	Black	1%
	Japanese	0.8%
	West Asian	0.6%
	Korean	0.4%
	Arab	0.3%
	Other	2.6%
Total %		100%

References

1. "Sunset; Community Profiles" (PDF). vancouver.ca. Government of the City of Vancouver. Retrieved 12 March 2020.
2. "Sunset; Community Profiles" (PDF). vancouver.ca. Government of the City of Vancouver. Retrieved 12 March 2020.
3. "Sunset: The neighbourhood at a glance".
4. "Sunset".
5. "Vancouver neighbourhoods: Sunset".
6. "Vancouver Special Sunset Project" (PDF).
7. "Economy trumps all in culturally diverse Vancouver South".