Stifford
Stifford is a place in the unitary authority of Thurrock, Essex. The traditional parish of Stifford is divided by the A13 trunk road into two communities known respectively as North and South Stifford.
Stifford | |
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Stifford parish church | |
Stifford Location within Essex | |
OS grid reference | TQ599778 |
Unitary authority | |
Ceremonial county | |
Region | |
Country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | GRAYS |
Postcode district | RM16, RM17, RM20 |
Dialling code | 01375, 01708 |
Police | Essex |
Fire | Essex |
Ambulance | East of England |
UK Parliament | |
Origin of name
The place name Stifford is first recorded in Domesday as Stiforda and means "path ford".[1] The ford was across the Mardyke which flows through North Stifford before joining the Thames at Purfleet. Stifford gives its name to the Stifford Clays housing estate built in the late 1950s.
North Stifford
The original parish church (St Mary's) is located within North Stifford[2] The church contains several interesting medieval monumental brasses.[3] William Palin who was rector between 1834 and 1882 wrote the earliest local histories devoted solely to the Thurrock area - Stifford and its Neighbourhood (1871) and More about Stifford and its Neighbourhood (1872). Palin was followed in 1980 by The Stifford Saga by Doreen Dean and Pamela Studd and in 2012 The Idyll in the Middyl by Cliff and Jan Cowin. The North Stifford Village sign was unveiled on 1 July 2011[4]
South Stifford
South Stifford is a small residential area within the town of Grays. South Stifford separates Grays' town centre from West Thurrock and Lakeside Shopping Centre. It acts as a residential area for people working in many of the towns factories and surrounding retail areas, however it has recently been overshadowed by the huge housing estate of Chafford Hundred.
Education
South Stifford has one primary school, Stifford Primary School.
References
- PH Reaney, The Place-Names of Essex, (CUP, 1969)
- Village web site
- Christopher Harrold, Exploring Thurrock (Thurock Local History Society, 2008)
- The Idyll in the Middyl by Cliff and Jan Cowin - publishers web site (2012)