Sophia Kianni
Sophia Kianni (born December 13, 2001) is an American climate activist specializing in media and strategy. She is the founder and executive director of Climate Cardinals, an international youth-led nonprofit that works to translate information about climate change into over 100 languages. She represents the United States as the youngest member on the United Nations Secretary-General's Youth Advisory Group on Climate Change. She also works as a national strategist for Fridays for Future, an international spokesperson for Extinction Rebellion, and a national partnerships coordinator for This is Zero Hour.
Sophia Kianni | |
---|---|
Kianni in 2020 | |
Born | [1][2] | December 13, 2001
Nationality | American |
Occupation | Climate activist, environmental activist, freelance journalist |
Organization | Extinction Rebellion, Fridays for Future, This is Zero Hour, Climate Cardinals |
Movement | School strike for climate, Environmental Movement |
Activism
Kianni became interested in climate activism in middle school, when she was in Tehran, and one night she looked up at the night sky and could not see any stars due to the air pollution.[3] She later joined Greta Thunberg's group, Fridays for Future, and would take time off from class to support action on climate change.[3] She helped organize the 2019 Black Friday climate strike.[4] By 2019 she was a national strategist for Fridays for Future, and a national partnerships coordinator for Zero Hour, another environmental advocacy group.[5][4]
In November 2019, Kianni skipped school to join a group of protesters organized by Extinction Rebellion who intended to stage a week-long hunger strike and sit-in at the Washington, D.C., office of Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi, demanding that she speak with them for an hour on camera about climate change.[6] Locally, there were roughly a dozen participants; at 17 years old, Kianni was the youngest, and one of two women.[2][7] Kianni was not a member of XR, and only participated in the first day of the sit-in, but gave a prepared speech and interviews to the press, and continued the hunger strike remotely.[2][8] Kianni wrote about her participation in the protest for Teen Vogue.[3] In February 2020, Kianni was named a spokesperson for Extinction Rebellion.[9][10]
In the spring of 2020, Kianni's physical activism was curtailed by the school closing and social distancing requirements of the COVID-19 pandemic, and her scheduled paid speaking engagements at colleges including Stanford University, Princeton University and Duke University were delayed.[11][12] Kianni was able to continue her activism remotely with her talk at Michigan Technological University.[13] In addition, Kianni decided to accelerate development of a planned website, Climate Cardinals, that would translate climate change information into different languages.[11]
In July 2020, Kianni was named by United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres to his new Youth Advisory Group on Climate Change, a group of seven young climate leaders to advise him on action for the climate crisis.[14][15] Kianni was the youngest in the group, which ranged from 18 to 28 years old.[16] She was the only one representing the United States, and also the only representing the Middle East and Iran.[17][18]
In December 2020, Kianni was named one of Vice magazine's Motherboard 20 Humans of 2020, for being the U.S representative for United Nations Youth Advisory Group on Climate Change and starting Climate Cardinals.[19][20][17]
Climate Cardinals
Climate Cardinals is an international youth-led non-profit organization founded by Kianni in 2020 to offer information about climate change in every language. It was named for the northern cardinal, the state bird of Virginia, and a metaphor for information flying around the world.[21][11] Kianni was inspired by the years she spent translating English-language climate change articles into Persian for her Iranian relatives, as Iranian media barely covered the subject.[11] She says she noticed informational content about climate change is either available only in English, or at best in Chinese and Spanish, which made them inaccessible to speakers of other languages.[21]
Climate Cardinals was launched in May 2020, and had 1100 volunteers sign up to become translators on its first day.[22] They also partnered with Radio Javan, an Iranian language radio with over 10 million followers, to share graphics and translations with Iranians.[21][23] Climate Cardinals is sponsored by the International Student Environmental Coalition as a 501(c)(3) nonprofit, which allows students who participate in its translations to earn community service hours for their work, either fulfilling school requirements or improving college applications.[21] By August 2020, the group had over 5,000 volunteers, with an average age of 16.[24] By December 2020, it had 8,000 volunteers and partnerships with UNICEF and Translators Without Borders.[17]
Journalism
Kianni wrote a 2019 article for Teen Vogue about the Pelosi office hunger strike.[3] In 2020, she wrote two articles about the effects of the coronavirus, for the Middle East edition of Cosmopolitan magazine about the effects on her extended family's celebration of Nowruz,[25] and another for Refinery29 about the effects on her daily schedule as a climate activist, which was widely syndicated.[1] She wrote an article for MTV News for the 50th anniversary of Earth Day, which she helped coordinate.[26]
Personal life
Kianni lives with her mother, father, younger sister, and two pet lovebirds, in McLean, Virginia.[5][12] She studied at Henry Wadsworth Longfellow Middle School, where her team won the statewide Science Olympiad,[27] and at Thomas Jefferson High School for Science and Technology, where she was a National Merit Scholarship Program semifinalist.[11][28]
Kianni received extensive media attention as an example of a teenager reacting to the social distancing measures related to the COVID-19 pandemic: CNN, Time magazine, and the Washington Post wrote about how she and her friends were moving personal interaction and even their physically cancelled senior prom to Zoom video chats, and TikTok videos.[5][12][29][30]
References
- Kianni, Sophia (April 22, 2020). "What It's Really Like To Be A Climate Change Activist In Quarantine". Refinery29. Retrieved April 22, 2020. Also available as Kianni, Sophia (April 22, 2020). "What It's Really Like To Be A Climate Change Activist In Quarantine". Yahoo News. Retrieved April 22, 2020. and Kianni, Sophia (April 22, 2020). "What It's Really Like To Be A Climate Change Activist During Coronavirus". MSN. Retrieved May 5, 2020.
- Felton, Lena (November 18, 2019). "Meet the 17-year-old climate activist who skipped school to hunger strike at the Capitol". The Lily. Retrieved April 21, 2020.
- Kianni, Sophia (December 11, 2019). "Why I Went on Hunger Strike at Nancy Pelosi's Office". Teen Vogue. Retrieved April 21, 2020.
- Nayak, Anika (December 20, 2019). "Best Sustainable Gift Ideas for Your Environmentally-Conscious Friends". Teen Vogue. Retrieved April 21, 2020.
- Andrews, Travis M. (March 30, 2020). "We're all video chatting now. But some of us hate it". Washington Post. Retrieved April 21, 2020.
- Will, K. Sophie (November 21, 2019). "Extinction Rebellion aims to turn up political heat with hunger strikes". Reuters. Retrieved April 21, 2020.
- Holden, Emily (November 18, 2019). "Hunger strikers target Pelosi in push for Democrats to take action on climate crisis". The Guardian. Retrieved April 21, 2020.
- "No Food No Future: Hunger Strike for Climate Action". The Years Project. March 2, 2020. Retrieved April 22, 2020.
Sophia went for days without food
- Mosher, Eve (February 10, 2020). "Extinction Rebellion Congratulates Oscar Winner and Collaborator Joaquin Phoenix". Extinction Rebellion NYC. Retrieved April 21, 2020.
- Monllos, Kristina (March 18, 2020). "How Extinction Rebellion is using social media and marketing to grow a movement". Digiday. Retrieved April 21, 2020.
- Natanson, Hannah (April 10, 2020). "Their schools and streets empty, teen climate activists find new ways to strike". Washington Post. Retrieved April 21, 2020.
- Malinsky, Gili (April 1, 2020). "Less Taco Bell, more investing: How a high school senior is learning about money while at home". Acorns. Retrieved April 21, 2020.
- Christensen, Kelley (March 19, 2020). "Michigan Tech virtual World Water Day". The Mining Gazette. Retrieved April 21, 2020.
- Blazhevska, Vesna (July 27, 2020). "Young leaders tapped to invigorate UN's climate action plans, hold leaders to account". United Nations Sustainable Development. Retrieved August 6, 2020.
- Lavietes, Matthew (July 28, 2020). "'Bold leadership': Seven young climate activists to have a say in UN". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved August 6, 2020.
- Hobbs, Joe (August 3, 2020). "First Person: Turning 'apathetic people into climate activists'; a young person's view". UN News. Retrieved August 6, 2020.
- Ferdowsi, Samir (December 18, 2020). "The Activist Translating Climate Crisis Information Across the Globe". www.vice.com. Retrieved December 23, 2020.
- Gibson, Francesca (September 28, 2020). "Meet Sophia Kianni, the Irani-American climate activist who is trying to change the world". Cosmopolitan Middle East. Retrieved December 23, 2020.
- Ferreira, Becky (December 4, 2020). "Motherboard Presents: Humans 2020". Vice. Retrieved December 23, 2020.
- "Humans2020". Vice. Retrieved December 23, 2020.
- Kart, Jeff (May 12, 2020). "Youth Activist Uses Quarantine To Start Nonprofit That Translates Climate Change Information From English To Other Languages". Forbes. Retrieved May 19, 2020.
- Kart, Jeff (May 26, 2020). "Climate Cardinals Website Enlists Students To Translate Climate Change Information, Earn Community Service Hours". Forbes. Retrieved May 31, 2020.
- Iannaccone, Stefano (August 5, 2020). "La storia di Sophia Kianni, la nuova Greta dei due Continenti". Impakter.it (in Italian). Retrieved August 6, 2020.
- Loiero, Alessandra (August 3, 2020). "La consapevolezza di Sophia Kianni: i giovani attivisti e l'aiuto all'ONU sul clima". La Voce di New York (in Italian). Retrieved August 6, 2020.
- Kianni, Sophia (March 29, 2020). "How coronavirus has affected my celebration of Nowruz". Cosmopolitan Middle East. Retrieved April 21, 2020.
- Kianni, Sophia (April 30, 2020). "Earth Day Has Passed. Now What?". MTV News. Retrieved May 5, 2020.
- "Longfellow Science Olympiad team tops in Virginia". InsideNoVa. April 22, 2016. Retrieved April 21, 2020.
- "Two Hundred Thirty-Seven Students Named 2020 National Merit Semifinalists". Fairfax County Public Schools. September 17, 2019. Retrieved April 21, 2020.
- Willingham, AJ (April 19, 2020). "Stuck at home, families find a new way to bond: creating TikTok videos". CNN. Retrieved April 21, 2020.
- McCluskey, Megan (March 19, 2020). "How High Schoolers Are Planning Online Prom Parties Amid Coronavirus". Time. Retrieved April 21, 2020.