Shulme

Shulme (fl. late 3rd millennium BC[1][2][3]) was the third Gutian ruler of the Gutian Dynasty of Sumer mentioned on the Sumerian King List. According to the list, he was the successor of Sarlagab. Elulmesh then succeeded Shulme.

Preceded by Sarlagab	*King of Sumer* fl. late 3rd millennium BC	Succeeded by Elulmesh

References

The Sargonic and Gutian Periods (2334-2113), Douglas R. Frayne, University Of Toronto Press, 1993, ISBN 0-8020-0593-4
Mesopotamian Chronicles by Jean-Jacques Glassner Published 2004 ISBN 1-58983-090-3
Reallexikon der Assyriologie by Erich Ebling, Bruno Meissner, 1993, Walter de Gruyter, ISBN 3-11-003705-X

Notable rulers of Sumer

Antediluvian kings	Alulim Dumuzid the Shepherd En-men-dur-ana Ziusudra
1st Dynasty of Kish (c. 2900-2600 BC)	Etana Enmebaragesi Aga of Kish Mesilim
1st Dynasty of Uruk	Enmerkar Lugalbanda Dumuzid, the Fisherman Gilgamesh
1st Dynasty of Ur (26th–25th century BC)	A-Imdugud Ur-Pabilsag Meskalamdug Akalamdug Mesannepada Puabi
Awan dynasty	Elamite invasion: three Awan kings rule over Sumer[1]
2nd Dynasty of Uruk	Enshakushanna Lugal-kinishe-dudu
1st Dynasty of Lagash (2500–2300 BC)	(En-hegal) (Lugalshaengur) Ur-Nanshe Akurgal Eannatum Enannatum I Entemena Lugalanda Urukagina
1st Dynasty of Umma (2500–2300 BC)	Ush Enakalle Ur-Lumma Il Lugalzagesi
Dynasty of Adab	Lugal-Anne-Mundu Lugal-dalu
3rd Dynasty of Kish	Kubaba

3rd Dynasty of Uruk	Lugal-zage-si
Akkadian Empire (Semitic) (c. 2334 – 2154 BC)	Sargon Tashlultum Enheduanna Rimush Manishtushu Naram-Sin Shar-Kali-Sharri Dudu Shu-turul
Neo-Sumerian dynasties: (22nd–21st centuries BCE)
2nd Dynasty of Lagash (2154–2110 BC)	Puzer-Mama Ur-Baba Gudea Ur-Ningirsu
2nd Dynasty of Umma (2154–2110 BC)	Lugalannatum
5th Dynasty of Uruk	Utu-hengal
3rd dynasty of Ur (c. 2112–2004 BC)	Ur-Nammu Shulgi Amar-Sin Shu-Sin Ibbi-Sin

According to the Sumerian King List, the First Dynasty of Ur was finally defeated, and power went to the Elamite Awan dynasty. "Then Urim was defeated and the kingship was taken to Awan." in Kriwaczek, Paul (2014). Babylon: Mesopotamia and the Birth of Civilization. Atlantic Books. p. 136. ISBN 9781782395676.

Ancient Syria and Mesopotamia
	Syria			Northern Mesopotamia	Southern Mesopotamia
c. 3500–2350 BCE	Semitic nomads				Sumerian city-states
c. 2350–2200 BCE	Akkadian Empire
c. 2200–2100 BCE	Gutians
c. 2100–2000 BCE	Third Dynasty of Ur (Sumerian Renaissance)
c. 2000–1800 BCE	Mari and other Amorite city-states			Old Assyrian Empire (Northern Akkadians)	Isin/Larsa and other Amorite city-states
c. 1800–1600 BCE	Old Hittite Kingdom		Old Babylonian Empire (Southern Akkadians)
c. 1600–1400 BCE	Mitanni (Hurrians)				Karduniaš (Kassites)
c. 1400–1200 BCE	Middle Hittite Kingdom			Middle Assyria
c. 1200–1150 BCE	Bronze Age Collapse ("Sea Peoples")		Arameans	Middle Assyria
c. 1150–911 BCE	Phoenicia	Neo-Hittite city-states	Aram- Damascus	Arameans	Middle Babylonia	Chal- de- ans
911–729 BCE	Phoenicia	Neo-Hittite city-states	Aram- Damascus	Neo-Assyrian Empire	Middle Babylonia
729–609 BCE				Neo-Assyrian Empire
626–539 BCE	Neo-Babylonian Empire (Chaldeans)
539–331 BCE	Achaemenid Empire
336–301 BCE	Macedonian Empire (Ancient Greeks and Macedonians)
311–129 BCE	Seleucid Empire
129–63 BCE	Seleucid Empire			Parthian Empire
63 BCE–243 CE	Roman Empire/Byzantine Empire (Syria)			Parthian Empire
243–636 CE				Sassanid Empire

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