Shirerpeton
Shirerpeton is an extinct genus of albanerpetonid amphibian from the Early Cretaceous Kuwajima Formation, which is located in Japan.[1] The type species is Shirerpeton isajii, which was described by Masumoto & Evans in 2018.[2] Shirerpeton represents the first record of Albanerpetontidae in East Asia and the holotype is SBEI 2459, a small block bearing most of a disarticulated but associated skull with some postcranial elements present aswell.[2] Shirerpeton probably had a ballistic tongue akin to that of a chameleon.[3][4]
Shirerpeton | |
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Reassembled skull seen from multiple angles and a line drawing of the skull | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Amphibia |
Order: | †Allocaudata |
Family: | †Albanerpetontidae |
Genus: | †Shirerpeton Masumoto & Evans, 2018 |
Type species | |
†Shirerpeton isajii Masumoto & Evans, 2018 |
Phylogeny
From Daza et al (2020):[3]
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References
- Fujita, M. (2003). "Geological age and correlation of the vertebrate-bearing horizons in the Tetori Group". Memoir of the Fukui Prefectural Dinosaur Museum. 2: 3–14.
- Ryoko Matsumoto; Susan E. Evans (2018). "The first record of albanerpetontid amphibians (Amphibia: Albanerpetontidae) from East Asia". PLoS ONE. 13 (1): e0189767. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0189767. PMC 5752013. PMID 29298317.
- Daza, Juan D.; Stanley, Edward L.; Bolet, Arnau; Bauer, Aaron M.; Arias, J. Salvador; Čerňanský, Andrej; Bevitt, Joseph J.; Wagner, Philipp; Evans, Susan E. (2020-11-06). "Enigmatic amphibians in mid-Cretaceous amber were chameleon-like ballistic feeders". Science. 370 (6517): 687–691. doi:10.1126/science.abb6005. ISSN 0036-8075.
- Yarlagadda, Tara (5 November 2020). "Scientists Think They've Finally Solaved a 99 million-Year-Old Fossil mystery - Meet the albie — a highly unusual amphibian with a wild, slingshot tongue". Inverse. Retrieved 6 November 2020.