Second Corinth Union order of battle

The following Union Army units and commanders fought in the Battle of Corinth of the American Civil War on October 3 and 4, 1862, in Corinth, Mississippi. Order of battle compiled from the army organization, return of casualties[1]and reports.[2] The Confederate order of battle is listed separately.

Abbreviations used

Military rank

Other

Army of the Mississippi

MG William S. Rosecrans

  • Chief of Staff: Ltc Henry G. Kennett
  • Aide de Camp: Col John V. Du Bois
Division Brigade Regiments and Others

Second Division
     BG David S. Stanley

 First Brigade


   Col John W. Fuller
Second Brigade


   Col Joseph A. Mower (w/c)[3]

Third Division
     BG Charles S. Hamilton

Escort: 5th Missouri Cavalry, Company C

 First Brigade


   BG Napoleon B. Buford
Second Brigade


   BG Jeremiah C. Sullivan (w)
   Col Samuel A. Holmes

Cavalry Division
   Col John K. Mizner

 First Brigade


   Col Edward Hatch
Second Brigade


   Col Albert L. Lee
Unattached


  • 64th Illinois: Cpt John Morrill
  • 1st United States Infantry, Companies A, B, C, D, H, and I (siege artillery): Cpt G.A. Williams

Army of West Tennessee

MG Ulysses S. Grant (not present)
Detachment commanded by BG James B. McPherson[4]

Division Brigade Regiments and Others

Second Division
     BG Thomas A. Davies

 First Brigade


   BG Pleasant A. Hackleman (mw)
   Col Thomas W. Sweeny

Second Brigade


   BG Richard J. Oglesby (w)
   Col August Mersy
Third Brigade


   Col Silas D. Baldwin (w)
   Col John V. Du Bois[6]
Artillery


   Maj George H. Stone

Unattached


  

Sixth Division
     BG John McArthur[7][8]
     BG Thomas J. McKean

 First Brigade


   Col Benjamin Allen
   BG John McArthur
Second Brigade


   Col John M. Oliver
Third Brigade


   Col Marcellus M. Crocker
Artillery


   Cpt Andrew Hickenlooper [9]

Notes
  1. Official Records 1886, pp. 173–176.
  2. Official Records 1886, pp. 150–154.
  3. Eicher p.401 Mower was wounded in the neck and captured on October 4 but was recovered by Union forces the same day
  4. McPherson arrived at Corinth on October 4 at about 4:00 p.m. according to his report (O.R. Ser. I, Vol. XVII, Part I, p. 367)
  5. Detachments of the 8th, 12th, and 14th Iowa and 58th Illinois whose members survived encirclement in the Hornet's Nest at Shiloh, were collectively known as the "Union Brigade", a regiment sized command under the command of Ltc John Coulter. (O.R. Ser. I, Vol. XVII, Part I, p. 175)
  6. Du Bois was serving as aide-de-camp to Rosecrans until he was detached from staff duty to assume brigade command after Baldwin's wounding (Cozzens page 228)
  7. Eicher p.370
  8. Cozzens p.151–154. Early on the morning of October 3, orders were given placing McKean (who outranked McArthur) in command of the Sixth Division. Unknowingly no orders were given to reassign McArthur and he was without a command as preparations for the battle began. A staff officer at Rosecrans' headquarters remembered this and a special order was sent assigning McArthur to command the 1st Brigade.
  9. Hickenlooper's report gave the number of 6th Division guns (16). In addition, Battery F, 2nd Illinois had 2 guns detached at Bolivar and the 3rd Ohio Battery had 4 guns detached at Bolivar. (Official Records 1886 p. 336)

References
  • War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies Volume XVII Part I. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office. 1886. pp. 173–176, 336. Retrieved January 22, 2021.
  • Eicher, John H., and David J. Eicher. Civil War High Commands. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2001. ISBN 0-8047-3641-3.
  • Cozzens, Peter (1997). The Darkest Days of the War: The Battles of Iuka and Corinth. Chapel Hill, N.C.: University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 0-8078-5783-1.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
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