Seattle Sounders (1994–2008)
The Seattle Sounders were an American professional soccer team founded in 1994 as a member of the American Professional Soccer League. In 1997, the team became a member of the USL First Division, the second tier of the United States soccer pyramid, until 2008, after which the majority of the team's staff and resources were directed to the new Major League Soccer franchise, Seattle Sounders FC.
Full name | Seattle Sounders | ||
---|---|---|---|
Nickname(s) | Sounders | ||
Founded | 1994 | ||
Dissolved | 2008 (MLS 2009) | ||
Ground | Starfire Sports Complex | ||
Capacity | 4,500 | ||
Chairman | Adrian Hanauer | ||
Manager | Brian Schmetzer | ||
League | USL First Division | ||
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They played their last season at the Starfire Sports Complex in Tukwila, Washington, having previously played for many years at Qwest Field (now CenturyLink Field). The team was last coached by Brian Schmetzer. The team's colors were blue and white. The team had a sister organization, the Seattle Sounders Women, who played in the women's USL W-League.
History
The club was founded in 1994 and named after the original Seattle Sounders soccer team, which played from 1974 to 1983 in the North American Soccer League.
The A-League/USL-1 Sounders have four championships to their credit, winning the league cup in 1995, 1996, 2005, and 2007. Seattle finished with the best regular season record in the league in 1994, 2002, and 2007. The Sounders have numerous division titles and advanced to the league finals in both 2004 and 2005. In 2004 the Sounders lost the championship 2–0 at Montreal. In 2005 Seattle drew the Richmond Kickers 1–1 at Qwest Field before claiming the championship 4–3 in penalty kicks. In 2007, the Sounders defeated the Atlanta Silverbacks 4–0 to claim their fourth championship title.
The Sounders formed a partnership with the German side Werder Bremen in 1998 due to Sounders USL-PDL player Andrew Dallman's involvement with the German side via US indoor soccer legends Fernando Clavijo, Raffaele Ruotolo, and Jean Willrich.
The Sounders formed a partnership with English side Cambridge United in 2006 due to Adrian Hanauer's involvement with both clubs.
In 2006, the Sounders considered a move to the Kitsap County Faigrounds in Bremerton, one of Seattle's western suburbs in Kitsap County, at a new soccer-specific stadium that would be smaller than Qwest Field.[1] A 6,500-seat stadium was proposed again in 2007 as the home of a possible Major League Soccer franchise.[2]
MLS expansion
On November 13, 2007, Major League Soccer (MLS) announced that it had selected Seattle as the recipient of an expansion team that would begin play at Qwest Field in 2009. USL Sounders owner Adrian Hanauer would become one of the team's owners, along with Drew Carey, Paul Allen and majority owner Joe Roth.[3]
The team's name, Seattle Sounders FC, was unveiled on April 7, 2008, continuing the Sounders name into MLS. The USL team would play their last season in 2008.[3][4]
Year-by-year
This is a complete list of seasons for the USL club. For a season-by-season history including the current Seattle Sounders FC MLS franchise, see List of Seattle Sounders FC seasons.
Season | League | Position | Playoffs | USOC | Continental | Average attendance |
Top goalscorer(s) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Div | League | Pld | W | L | D | GF | GA | GD | Pts | PPG | Conf. | Overall | Name | Goals | ||||||
1994 | 2 | APSL | 20 | 14 | 6 | 0 | 38 | 16 | +22 | 42 | 2.10 | N/A | 1st | SF | DNE | Ineligible | 6,347 | Jason Dunn | 12 | |
1995 | A-League | 24 | 18 | 6 | 0 | 40 | 24 | +16 | 54 | 2.25 | 2nd | W | SF | 4,571 | Peter Hattrup Chance Fry |
11 | ||||
1996 | A-League | 27 | 16 | 11 | 0 | 35 | 25 | +10 | 48 | 1.78 | 3rd | W | QF | CONCACAF Champions' Cup | 4th | 3,750 | Jason Farrell | 7 | ||
1997 | A-League | 28 | 18 | 10 | 0 | 42 | 19 | +23 | 54 | 1.93 | 2nd | 5th | QF | R2 | Ineligible | 2,873 | Mike Gailey | 11 | ||
1998 | A-League | 28 | 18 | 10 | 0 | 63 | 28 | +35 | 54 | 1.93 | 2nd | 6th | QF | DNQ | 2,902 | Mark Baena | 24 | |||
1999 | A-League | 28 | 19 | 9 | 0 | 56 | 36 | +20 | 57 | 2.04 | 4th | 6th | QF | R3 | 2,243 | Mark Baena | 21 | |||
2000 | A-League | 28 | 18 | 7 | 3 | 56 | 38 | +18 | 57 | 2.04 | 3rd | 4th | QF | R2 | 2,143 | Greg Howes | 18 | |||
2001 | A-League | 26 | 13 | 12 | 1 | 40 | 39 | +1 | 40 | 1.54 | 5th | 11th | DNQ | R2 | 1,885 | Leighton O'Brien | 11 | |||
2002 | A-League | 28 | 23 | 4 | 1 | 71 | 27 | +44 | 70 | 2.50 | 1st | 1st | QF | R3 | 4,087 | Brian Ching | 17 | |||
2003 | A-League | 28 | 16 | 7 | 5 | 45 | 24 | +21 | 53 | 1.89 | 2nd | 3rd | SF | QF | 3,357 | Unknown | X | |||
2004 | A-League | 28 | 13 | 11 | 4 | 40 | 34 | +6 | 43 | 1.54 | 4th | 9th | RU | DNQ | 2,874 | Welton Melo | 7 | |||
2005 | USL-1 | 28 | 11 | 6 | 11 | 33 | 25 | +8 | 44 | 1.57 | N/A | 4th | W | R3 | 2,885 | Welton Melo | 5 | |||
2006 | USL-1 | 28 | 11 | 13 | 4 | 42 | 48 | –6 | 37 | 1.32 | 7th | DNQ | R3 | 3,693 | Cam Weaver | 19 | ||||
2007 | USL-1 | 28 | 16 | 6 | 6 | 37 | 23 | +14 | 54 | 1.93 | 1st | W | SF | 3,396 | Sébastien Le Toux | 15 | ||||
2008 | USL-1 | 30 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 37 | 36 | +1 | 40 | 1.33 | 6th | QF | SF | 3,386 | Sébastien Le Toux | 19 | ||||
Total | – | – | 407 | 234 | 128 | 45 | 675 | 442 | +233 | 747 | 1.84 | – | – | – | – | – | – | Unknown | X |
^ 1. Avg. Attendance include statistics from league matches only.
^ 2. Top Goalscorer(s) includes all goals scored in League, MLS Cup, U.S. Open Cup, CONCACAF Champions League, FIFA Club World Cup, and other competitive continental matches.
^ 3. Points and PPG have been adjusted from non-traditional to traditional scoring systems for seasons prior to 2003 to more effectively compare historical team performance across seasons.
Honors
Team honors
League Championship
- Winner (4): 1995, 1996, 2005, 2007
- Runner-up (1): 2004
Commissioner's Cup (Top of the Regular Season Table)
- Winner (3): 1994, 2002, 2007
Pacific Division Champion
- Winner (3): 2000, 2002, 2003
- Runner-up (2): 1997, 1998
Western Conference Champion
- Winner (1): 2004
- Winner (2): 2006, 2007
Individual player honors
MVP
- 1995 – Peter Hattrup
- 1998 – Mark Baena
- 2002 – Leighton O'Brien
Leading scorer
- 1995 – Peter Hattrup
- 1998 – Mark Baena
- 1999 – Niall Thompson
- 2006 – Cam Weaver
Goalkeeper of the Year
- 1994 – Marcus Hahnemann
- 1995 – Marcus Hahnemann
- 1997 – Dusty Hudock
Defender of the Year
- 2005 – Taylor Graham
Coach of the Year
- 1994 – Alan Hinton
- 2000 – Neil Megson
- 2002 – Brian Schmetzer
Rookie of the Year
- 1994 – Jason Dunn
- 2000 – Greg Howes
- 2006 – Cam Weaver
First team All Star
- 1994 – Marcus Hahnemann, Neil Megson, Shawn Medved, Chance Fry
- 1995 – Marcus Hahnemann, Peter Hattrup
- 1996 – Wade Webber
- 1997 – Dusty Hudock, Mark Watson
- 1998 – Mark Baena
- 1999 – Mark Baena
- 2000 – Darren Sawatzky
- 2001 – Leighton O'Brien
- 2002 – Andrew Gregor, Leighton O'Brien, Brian Ching
- 2003 – Danny Jackson, Andrew Gregor
- 2005 – Taylor Graham
- 2008 – Taylor Graham
Head coaches
- Alan Hinton (1994–1995)
- Neil Megson (1996–2000)
- Bernie James (2001)
- Brian Schmetzer (2002–2008)
Stadiums
- Memorial Stadium, Seattle, Washington (1994–1998)
- Renton Memorial Stadium, Renton, Washington (1998–2000) (due to construction at Seattle Center)
- Memorial Stadium, Seattle, Washington (2000–2003)
- Qwest Field (formerly Seahawks Stadium and CenturyLink Field; now Lumen Field), Seattle, Washington (2003–2007)
- Starfire Sports Complex, Tukwila, Washington (2005–2006 occasional games, 2008)
The Sounders had played at Qwest Field full-time since 2003. The Sounders played the first-ever sporting event at the stadium on July 28, 2002 before 25,515 fans. Before this facility was built, the team played at Memorial Stadium. When the second generation Sounders first formed in 1994, they also played a few home matches at the Tacoma Dome. After opening the 2008 season May 10 at Qwest Field, the Sounders played their remaining 14 league home contests at Starfire Sports Complex.
Rival clubs
The Seattle Sounders had two bitter rivals – the Portland Timbers to the south and the Vancouver Whitecaps to the north. These three teams competed in the yearly Cascadia Cup, which is now contested by the teams' MLS successors. The Sounders won the trophy in 2006 and 2007.
Supporters
The original Seattle Sounders were supported by the Seattle Sounders Booster Club in the 1970s and early 1980s. When the second club was formed in 1994, another supporters group started called "The Pod", honoring the club's Orca whale mascot. In 2005, after the earlier group went moribund, the Emerald City Supporters were born. They drafted the motto No Equal that same season as the club won the USL-1 title. In 2007, a social group called the Sounders Legion was started.
References
- Massey, Matt (March 24, 2006). "Sounders consider move to Kitsap Co". The Seattle Times. p. C7.
- Stark, Chuck (October 24, 2007). "The Kitsap Sounders?". Kitsap Sun. Retrieved September 3, 2016.
- Drosendahl, Glenn (February 20, 2015). "Seattle gets Major League Soccer franchise on November 13, 2007". HistoryLink. Retrieved September 3, 2016.
- Massey, Matt (April 18, 2008). "Sounders open 2008 USL season, eye MLS in 2009". The Seattle Times. p. C3. Retrieved September 3, 2016.