Said Rustamov

Said Rustamov (Azerbaijani: Səid Rüstəmov), born Mir-Jabbar Ali oglu Seyid-Rustamzadeh (12 May 1907 in Erivan – 10 June 1983 in Baku), was an Azerbaijani composer and conductor.

Said Rustamov Səid Rüstəmov
Rustamov in 1930
Background information
Born	May 12, 1907 Erivan, Erivan governorate, Russian Empire
Origin	Azerbaijan
Died	June 10, 1983 (aged 76) Baku, Azerbaijani SSR, USSR
Occupation(s)	Composer, conductor, teacher

Life and contributions

Said Rustamov was born in Yerevan where he spent his early years and went to primary school. He was the youngest of the family's four children. After his father's death and his mother's second marriage, he was taken in and brought up by his older brother who had been married by that time. In 1918, as a result of ethnic tensions in Erivan, his brother was murdered.[1] Rustamov's sister-in-law fled with the rest of her family, including himself, to Turkey. In 1919, they moved to Ganja, then Agdash and finally settled in Baku, where young Rustamov got admitted to a teachers seminary. As a teenager, he developed interest in music and visual arts. His musical talent was noticed by one of his teachers, who introduced him to composer Uzeyir Hajibeyov. Hajibeyov arranged for the boy's enrolment in a tar class at a music academy. At the same time Rustamov further pursued his career in teaching and graduated from the Azerbaijani State Pedagogical Institute in 1932.[2] Around 1930 he married Bika, a nurse whom he had met while living in Agdash. Together they had four children (two sons and two daughters), all of whom would have been trained in professional music later in their lives.[1]

Rustamov published textbooks on note acquisition and the instruction of tar. His monographs include Azerbaijani Folk Dances, Azerbaijani Folk Songs and Azerbaijani Ashig Songs.[3] He also wrote children's poems, many of which became part of Azerbaijani school curricula. In 1935, he became the director and conductor of the newly established and unique folk instrument ensemble and remained one for the next 40 years. In 1945, he was appointed director of the Fioletov Club Song and Dance Ensemble and in 1951, of the Azerbaijan State Song and Dance Ensemble. In 1948–1953, he was Chairman of the Composers Union of Azerbaijan. In 1951, he received the Stalin Prize, the highest-ranking award in the Soviet Union. In 1957, he became People's Artist of Azerbaijan.[2]

During his career in music, Rustamov composed hundreds of musical pieces, including sheet music for popular operettas and accompaniment for many theatrical plays, as well as suites, marches, cantatas, etc.[3]

References

1. Said Rustamov: Bitter Sharbat by N.Badalov. EL Jurnali. May 2008. Retrieved 31 July 2008
2. Said Rustamov Archived 2011-07-06 at the Wayback Machine. Adam.az
3. Song Remains with Man by Galina Mikeladze. "Азербайджанский Конгресс", №5(43), May 2007. Retrieved 23 July 2008

See also

• List of People's Artists of the Azerbaijan SSR