Red Deer (electoral district)
Red Deer was a federal electoral district in Alberta, Canada, that was represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1908 to 2015.
Alberta electoral district | |
---|---|
Red Deer in relation to the other Alberta federal electoral districts (2003 map) | |
Defunct federal electoral district | |
Legislature | House of Commons |
District created | 1907 |
District abolished | 2013 |
First contested | 1908 |
Last contested | 2011 |
District webpage | profile, map |
Demographics | |
Population (2011)[1] | 134,312 |
Electors (2011) | 91,201 |
Area (km²)[2] | 4,103.13 |
Census division(s) | Division No. 8 |
Census subdivision(s) | Red Deer, Red Deer County, Sylvan Lake, Innisfail |
History
This riding was created in 1907 from Calgary and Strathcona ridings. At the time this was a vast riding taking in much of Central Alberta between the two major cities of Calgary and Edmonton. The only major urban centre was Red Deer, then a small town.
Once an overwhelmingly rural constituency, it has been consistently reduced in geographic size over the years due to Red Deer's continued growth. In 2003, about 20% of the district was transferred to the Wetaskiwin riding.
The riding was represented by centre-right MPs from 1935 onward. Like most other Alberta ridings outside Calgary and Edmonton, the major right-wing party of the day usually won here by blowout margins. From 1972 to 2011, a non-conservative party only cleared 20 percent of the vote once.
The riding was split almost in half for the 2015 election. The southern portion became Red Deer-Mountain View, while the northern portion was merged with Wetaskiwin to form Red Deer-Lacombe.
Members of Parliament
This riding elected the following Members of Parliament:
Parliament | Years | Member | Party | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Red Deer Riding created from Calgary and Strathcona |
||||
11th | 1908–1911 | Michael Clark | Liberal | |
12th | 1911–1917 | |||
13th | 1917–1920 | Government (Unionist) | ||
1920–1921 | Progressive | |||
14th | 1921–1925 | Alfred Speakman | United Farmers | |
15th | 1925–1926 | |||
16th | 1926–1930 | |||
17th | 1930–1935 | |||
18th | 1935–1940 | Eric Joseph Poole | Social Credit | |
19th | 1940–1945 | Frederick Davis Shaw | ||
20th | 1945–1949 | |||
21st | 1949–1953 | |||
22nd | 1953–1957 | |||
23rd | 1957–1958 | |||
24th | 1958–1962 | Harris George Rogers | Progressive Conservative | |
25th | 1962–1963 | Robert N. Thompson | Social Credit | |
26th | 1963–1965 | |||
27th | 1965–1968 | |||
28th | 1968–1972 | Progressive Conservative | ||
29th | 1972–1974 | Gordon Towers | ||
30th | 1974–1979 | |||
31st | 1979–1980 | |||
32nd | 1980–1984 | |||
33rd | 1984–1988 | |||
34th | 1988–1993 | Douglas Fee | ||
35th | 1993–1997 | Bob Mills | Reform | |
36th | 1997–2000 | |||
2000–2000 | Alliance | |||
37th | 2000–2003 | |||
2003–2004 | Conservative | |||
38th | 2004–2006 | |||
39th | 2006–2008 | |||
40th | 2008–2011 | Earl Dreeshen | ||
41st | 2011–2015 | |||
Riding dissolved into Red Deer—Mountain View and Red Deer—Lacombe |
Current Member of Parliament
Its Member of Parliament is Earl Dreeshen, a farmer and a teacher. He was first elected in 2008. He is a member of the Conservative Party of Canada.
Election results
2011 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures | |||
Conservative | Earl Dreeshen | 37,959 | 75.93 | +2.70 | $63,247 | |||
New Democratic | Stuart Somerville | 7,566 | 15.13 | +4.03 | $1 | |||
Green | Mason Sisson | 2,551 | 5.10 | -4.24 | ||||
Liberal | Andrew Lineker | 1,918 | 3.84 | -2.47 | $3,784 | |||
Total valid votes/Expense limit | 49,994 | 100.00 | ||||||
Total rejected ballots | 119 | 0.24 | -0.02 | |||||
Turnout | 50,113 | 54.01 | +4.14 | |||||
Eligible voters | 92,792 | – | – |
2008 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures | |||
Conservative | Earl Dreeshen | 33,226 | 73.23 | -2.51 | $53,804 | |||
New Democratic | Stuart Somerville | 5,040 | 11.10 | +1.17 | $1,774 | |||
Green | Evan Bedford | 4,239 | 9.34 | +4.18 | ||||
Liberal | Garfield Marks | 2,863 | 6.31 | -2.84 | $7,450 | |||
Total valid votes/Expense limit | 45,368 | 100.00 | $92,848 | |||||
Total rejected ballots | 118 | 0.26 | +0.04 | |||||
Turnout | 45,486 | 49.87 | -14.86 |
2006 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures | |||
Conservative | Bob Mills | 38,375 | 75.74 | +0.9 | $58,967 | |||
New Democratic | Kelly Bickford | 5,034 | 9.93 | +2.1 | $3,014 | |||
Liberal | Luke Kurata | 4,636 | 9.15 | -2.6 | $11,215 | |||
Green | Tanner Wade Waldo | 2,618 | 5.16 | +0.4 | $116 | |||
Total valid votes | 50,663 | 100.00 | ||||||
Total rejected ballots | 113 | 0.22 | -0.1 | |||||
Turnout | 50,776 | 58.73 | +1.0 |
2004 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures | |||
Conservative | Bob Mills | 33,510 | 74.8 | -7.8 | $51,607 | |||
Liberal | Luke Kurata | 5,294 | 11.8 | -1.0 | $22,405 | |||
New Democratic | Jeff Sloychuk | 3,500 | 7.8 | +3.2 | $4,160 | |||
Green | Garfield John Marks | 2,142 | 4.8 | – | $730 | |||
Canadian Action | Teena Cormack | 353 | 0.8 | – | $6.75 | |||
Total valid votes | 44,799 | 100.0 | ||||||
Total rejected ballots | 117 | 0.3 | +0.1 | |||||
Turnout | 44,916 | 57.7 | -2.7 |
Note: Conservative vote is compared to the total of Progressive Conservative and Canadian Alliance vote in 2000.
2000 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures | |||
Alliance | Bob Mills | 36,940 | 72.6 | +4.2 | $59,079 | |||
Liberal | Walter Kubanek | 6,522 | 12.8 | +1.4 | $16,550 | |||
Progressive Conservative | Doug Wagstaff | 5,064 | 10.0 | -5.7 | $5,125 | |||
New Democratic | Linda Roth | 2,346 | 4.6 | +0.7 | $1,773 | |||
Total valid votes | 50,872 | 100.0 | ||||||
Total rejected ballots | 113 | 0.2 | 0.0 | |||||
Turnout | 50,985 | 60.4 | +3.0 |
Note: Canadian Alliance vote is compared to the Reform vote in 1997.
1997 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures | |||
Reform | Bob Mills | 28,622 | 68.4 | +4.0 | $66,815 | |||
Progressive Conservative | Morris Flewwelling | 6,566 | 15.7 | -0.6 | $44,412 | |||
Liberal | Dobie To | 4,785 | 11.4 | -2.5 | $13,071 | |||
New Democratic | Janet Walter | 1,660 | 4.0 | +1.5 | $3,066 | |||
Natural Law | Kenneth Arnold | 227 | 0.6 | -0.0 | ||||
Total valid votes | 41,860 | 100.0 | ||||||
Total rejected ballots | 69 | 0.2 | ||||||
Turnout | 41,929 | 57.44 |
1993 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Reform | Bob Mills | 31,652 | 64.3 | +43.3 | ||||
Progressive Conservative | Doug Fee | 8,011 | 16.3 | -37.0 | ||||
Liberal | Dobie To | 6,838 | 13.9 | +3.8 | ||||
New Democratic | Karen McLaren | 1,334 | 2.7 | -9.9 | ||||
National | Joan Hepburn | 1,063 | +2.2 | |||||
Natural Law | Ken Arnold | 297 | +0.6 | |||||
Total valid votes | 49,195 | 100.0 |
1988 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Progressive Conservative | Doug Fee | 24,187 | 53.3 | -22.2 | ||||
Reform | Michael Roth | 9,560 | 21.1 | |||||
New Democratic | Gail Garbutt | 5,717 | 12.6 | +3.2 | ||||
Liberal | Edna C. Allwright | 4,593 | 10.1 | +0.7 | ||||
Christian Heritage | Jim Swan | 1,237 | 2.7 | |||||
Confederation of Regions | Wilfred M. Tricker | 121 | 0.3 | -4.2 | ||||
Total valid votes | 45,415 | 100.0 |
1984 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Progressive Conservative | Gordon Towers | 41,695 | 75.4 | +0.7 | ||||
New Democratic | Clarence Lacombe | 5,201 | 9.4 | +1.5 | ||||
Liberal | Dennis Moffat | 5,195 | 9.4 | -5.1 | ||||
Confederation of Regions | Roger Langrick | 2,494 | 4.5 | |||||
Social Credit | Jim Keegstra | 691 | 1.3 | -1.6 | ||||
Total valid votes | 55,276 | 100.0 |
1980 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Progressive Conservative | Gordon Towers | 31,758 | 74.7 | -0.1 | ||||
Liberal | Dennis Moffat | 6,180 | 14.5 | +0.3 | ||||
New Democratic | Ethel Taylor | 3,345 | 7.9 | +1.4 | ||||
Social Credit | Cecil J. Speirs | 1,203 | 2.8 | -1.6 | ||||
Total valid votes | 42,486 | 100.0 |
1979 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Progressive Conservative | Gordon Towers | 33,226 | 74.8 | +8.1 | ||||
Liberal | Dennis Moffat | 6,338 | 14.3 | -2.6 | ||||
New Democratic | John Younie | 2,856 | 6.4 | -1.9 | ||||
Social Credit | Cec Speirs | 1,974 | 4.4 | -3.6 | ||||
Total valid votes | 44,394 | 100.0 |
1974 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Progressive Conservative | Gordon Towers | 22,251 | 66.7 | +5.4 | ||||
Liberal | Dennis Moffat | 5,645 | 16.9 | +0.1 | ||||
New Democratic | Ethel Taylor | 2,791 | 8.4 | -2.9 | ||||
Social Credit | Jim Keegstra | 2,670 | 8.0 | -2.6 | ||||
Total valid votes | 33,357 | 100.0 |
1972 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Progressive Conservative | Gordon Towers | 20,943 | 61.3 | -1.0 | ||||
Liberal | Dennis Moffat | 5,762 | 16.9 | -12.8 | ||||
New Democratic | Bill Finn | 3,852 | 11.3 | +3.1 | ||||
Social Credit | Jim Keegstra | 3,631 | 10.6 | |||||
Total valid votes | 34,188 | 100.0 |
1968 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Progressive Conservative | Robert N. Thompson | 17,930 | 62.2 | +22.4 | ||||
Liberal | Douglas M. Irwin | 8,541 | 29.6 | |||||
New Democratic | Peter G. Anderson | 2,349 | 8.2 | +3.0 | ||||
Total valid votes | 28,820 | 100.0 |
1965 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Social Credit | Robert N. Thompson | 12,383 | 47.1 | +2.2 | ||||
Progressive Conservative | Gordon Towers | 10,448 | 39.8 | -1.3 | ||||
Liberal | Max DeHamel | 2,093 | 8.0 | -2.0 | ||||
New Democratic | Hazel Eva Braithwaite | 1,340 | 5.1 | +1.1 | ||||
Total valid votes | 26,264 | 100.0 |
1963 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Social Credit | Robert N. Thompson | 12,182 | 44.9 | -6.1 | ||||
Progressive Conservative | Gordon Towers | 11,149 | 41.1 | +3.4 | ||||
Liberal | Max DeHamel | 2,702 | 10.0 | +3.5 | ||||
New Democratic | Paul A. Jenson | 1,082 | 4.0 | -0.8 | ||||
Total valid votes | 27,115 | 100.0 |
1962 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Social Credit | Robert N. Thompson | 12,645 | 51.0 | +17.6 | ||||
Progressive Conservative | Harris George Rogers | 9,343 | 37.7 | -16.8 | ||||
Liberal | Knut E. Magnusson | 1,608 | 6.5 | -0.8 | ||||
New Democratic | Paul A. Jenson | 1,181 | 4.8 | -0.1 | ||||
Total valid votes | 24,777 | 100.0 |
Note: NDP vote is compared to CCF vote in 1958 election.
1958 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Progressive Conservative | Harris George Rogers | 11,569 | 54.5 | +24.9 | ||||
Social Credit | Frederick Davis Shaw | 7,087 | 33.4 | -14.2 | ||||
Liberal | Sadie A. Shrader | 1,537 | 7.2 | -10.1 | ||||
Co-operative Commonwealth | Robert H. Carlyle | 1,029 | 4.8 | -0.5 | ||||
Total valid votes | 21,222 | 100.0 |
1957 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Social Credit | Frederick Davis Shaw | 9,519 | 47.6 | -4.7 | ||||
Progressive Conservative | Harris Rogers | 5,918 | 29.6 | +20.8 | ||||
Liberal | Wilfred James Edgar | 3,471 | 17.4 | -12.9 | ||||
Co-operative Commonwealth | Alexander Sandy Manson | 1,073 | 5.4 | -1.4 | ||||
Total valid votes | 19,981 | 100.0 |
1953 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Social Credit | Frederick Davis Shaw | 8,792 | 52.4 | -2.1 | ||||
Liberal | Archie Boyce | 5,076 | 30.2 | +11.6 | ||||
Progressive Conservative | John A.R. Choate | 1,474 | 8.8 | -9.2 | ||||
Co-operative Commonwealth | Hubert M. Smith | 1,136 | 6.8 | -2.1 | ||||
Labor–Progressive | Rose Sarman | 306 | 1.8 | |||||
Total valid votes | 16,784 | 100.0 |
1949 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Social Credit | Frederick Davis Shaw | 10,549 | 54.5 | +8.0 | ||||
Liberal | Albert Bliss McGorman | 3,604 | 18.6 | +4.3 | ||||
Progressive Conservative | Harry Lloyd Taggart | 3,488 | 18.0 | -1.5 | ||||
Co-operative Commonwealth | Cyril M. Ironside | 1,710 | – | |||||
Total valid votes | 19,351 | 100.0 |
1945 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Social Credit | Frederick Davis Shaw | 8,653 | 46.5 | +9.7 | ||||
Progressive Conservative | Harry Lloyd Taggart | 3,636 | 19.5 | +1.8 | ||||
Co-operative Commonwealth | Alban MacLellan | 2,984 | 16.0 | -2.2 | ||||
Liberal | Claude J. Davidson | 2,666 | 14.3 | -12.9 | ||||
Labor–Progressive | William Lund | 677 | 677 | 3.6 | ||||
Total valid votes | 18,616 | 100.0 |
Note: Progressive Conservative vote is compared to "National Government" vote in 1940 election.
1940 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Social Credit | Frederick Davis Shaw | 5,583 | 36.8 | -22.8 | ||||
Liberal | Absalom Clark Bury | 4,134 | 27.2 | +13.2 | ||||
Co-operative Commonwealth | Peter Morrison | 2,771 | 18.3 | +4.3 | ||||
National Government | Arthur A. Stonhouse | 2,694 | 17.7 | +5.3 | ||||
Total valid votes | 15,182 | 100.0 |
Note: "National Government" vote is compared to Conservative vote in 1935 election.
1935 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Social Credit | Eric Joseph Poole | 7,901 | 59.6 | |||||
Liberal | George Clark | 1,861 | 14.0 | -28.2 | ||||
Co-operative Commonwealth | Alfred Speakman | 1,855 | 14.0 | |||||
Conservative | Arthur Hiram Stewart | 1,648 | 12.4 | |||||
Total valid votes | 13,265 | 100.0 |
1930 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
United Farmers of Alberta | Alfred Speakman | 6,256 | 57.8 | -14.5 | ||||
Liberal | William John Botterill | 4,571 | 42.2 | |||||
Total valid votes | 10,827 | 100.0 |
1926 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
United Farmers of Alberta | Alfred Speakman | 5,603 | 72.3 | +26.1 | ||||
Conservative | Joseph George La France | 2,151 | 27.7 | +3.4 | ||||
Total valid votes | 7,754 | 100.0 |
1925 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
United Farmers of Alberta | Alfred Speakman | 3,851 | 46.2 | -22.9 | ||||
Liberal | Thomas McKercher | 2,462 | 29.5 | +15.5 | ||||
Conservative | Joseph George La France | 2,029 | 24.3 | +7.5 | ||||
Total valid votes | 8,342 | 100.0 |
1921 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
United Farmers of Alberta | Alfred Speakman | 10,849 | 69.1 | |||||
Conservative | John Frederick Day | 2,644 | 16.8 | -41.1 | ||||
Liberal | William Wallace Burns McInnes | 2,207 | 14.1 | -21.4 | ||||
Total valid votes | 15,700 | 100.0 |
Note: Conservative vote is compared to Unionist vote in 1917 election.
1917 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Government (Unionist) | Michael Clark | 6,213 | 58.0 | 21.3 | ||||
Opposition (Laurier Liberals) | William Puffer | 3,800 | 35.5 | -27.9 | ||||
Labour | Joseph Robert Knight | 701 | 6.5 | |||||
Total valid votes | 10,714 | 100.0 |
Note: Unionist vote is compared to Liberal-Conservative vote in 1911 election.
1911 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Liberal | Michael Clark | 6,711 | 63.4 | +11.4 | ||||
Conservative | Alexander McGillivray | 3,882 | 36.6 | -11.4 | ||||
Total valid votes | 10,593 | 100.0 |
1908 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |||||
Liberal | Michael Clark | 3,481 | 51.9 | |||||
Conservative | George F. Root | 3,221 | 48.1 | |||||
Total valid votes | 6,702 | 100.0 |
See also
References
- "(Code 48023) Census Profile". 2011 census. Statistics Canada. 2012. Retrieved 2011-03-06.
Notes
- Statistics Canada: 2012
- Statistics Canada: 2012