Quitaque, Texas
Quitaque (/ˈkɪtɪkweɪ/ KIT-i-kway[5]) is a city in southeastern Briscoe County, Texas, United States. The population was 411 at the 2010 census.
Quitaque, Texas | |
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Coordinates: 34°21′58″N 101°03′26″W[1] | |
Country | United States |
State | Texas |
County | Briscoe |
Area | |
• Total | 0.72 sq mi (1.87 km2) |
• Land | 0.72 sq mi (1.87 km2) |
• Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
Elevation | 2,572 ft (784 m) |
Population (2010) | |
• Total | 411 |
• Estimate (2019)[3] | 389 |
• Density | 538.04/sq mi (207.72/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-6 (Central (CST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
ZIP code | 79255 |
Area code(s) | 806 |
FIPS code | 48-60176[4] |
According to tradition, Quitaque is a name derived from an Indian language meaning "end of the trail".[6]
The Texas high-school and college football coach Gene Mayfield was born in Quitaque in 1928.
Geography
Quitaque is located along Texas State Highway 86 between Silverton to the west and Turkey to the east. The entrance to Caprock Canyons State Park is located about three miles north of Quitaque on Farm to Market Road 1065, and the Caprock Canyons Trailway is located just south of the town. Kent Creek flows past north of the town and Quitaque Creek is about three miles south.[7]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.7 square miles (1.8 km2), all of it land.
Climate
According to the Köppen climate classification system, Quitaque has a semiarid climate, BSk on climate maps.[8]
Demographics
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1930 | 945 | — | |
1940 | 763 | −19.3% | |
1950 | 647 | −15.2% | |
1960 | 586 | −9.4% | |
1970 | 601 | 2.6% | |
1980 | 696 | 15.8% | |
1990 | 513 | −26.3% | |
2000 | 432 | −15.8% | |
2010 | 411 | −4.9% | |
2019 (est.) | 389 | [3] | −5.4% |
U.S. Decennial Census[9] |
As of the census[4] of 2000, 432 people, 182 households, and 117 families resided in the city. The population density was 600.8 people per square mile (231.7/km2). The 252 housing units averaged 350.5 per square mile (135.1/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 79.40% White, 5.79% African American, 0.23% Native American, 12.50% from other races, and 2.08% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 27.08% of the population.
Of the 182 households, 28.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.5% were married couples living together, 11.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.2% were not families. About 33.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.37 and the average family size was 3.04.
In the city, the population was distributed as 27.5% under the age of 18, 5.6% from 18 to 24, 20.1% from 25 to 44, 27.8% from 45 to 64, and 19.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 87.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 84.1 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $27,143, and for a family was $33,750. Males had a median income of $28,750 versus $18,125 for females. The per capita income for the city was $13,619. About 14.1% of families and 18.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 28.6% of those under age 18 and 13.0% of those age 65 or over.
Education
The City of Quitaque is served by the Turkey-Quitaque Independent School District.
References
- U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Quitaque, Texas
- "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 7, 2020.
- "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
- "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- This pronunciation is given on signs at the entrance to town on multiple highways, saying "Welcome to Quitaque (kitty-quay)".
- "From Bug Tussle to Tarzan, here are 40 of the oddest Texas town names". Click2Houston. Retrieved 23 August 2020.
- Texas Atlas & Gazetteer, DeLorme, 4th ed. 2001, p.34 ISBN 0-89933-320-6
- Climate Summary for Quitaque, Texas
- "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.