Quadro

Quadro was Nvidia's brand for graphics cards intended for use in workstations running professional computer-aided design (CAD), computer-generated imagery (CGI), digital content creation (DCC) applications, scientific calculations and machine learning.

The GPU chips on Quadro-branded graphics cards are identical to those used on GeForce-branded graphics cards. Differences between the Quadro and GeForce cards include the use of ECC memory and enhanced floating point precision. These are desirable properties when the cards are used for calculations which, in contrast to graphics rendering, require reliability and precision.

The Nvidia Quadro product line directly competes with AMD's Radeon Pro (formerly FirePro/FireGL) line of professional workstation cards.[1]

Nvidia has retired the Quadro branding with the launch of the Ampere-based RTX A6000 on October 5, 2020.[2]

History

The Quadro line of GPU cards emerged in an effort towards market segmentation by Nvidia. In introducing Quadro, Nvidia was able to charge a premium for essentially the same graphics hardware in professional markets, and direct resources to properly serve the needs of those markets. To differentiate their offerings, Nvidia used driver software and firmware to selectively enable features vital to segments of the workstation market, such as high-performance anti-aliased lines and two-sided lighting, in the Quadro product. The Quadro line also received improved support through a certified driver program. These features were of little value to the gamers that Nvidia's products already sold to, but their lack prevented high-end customers from using the less expensive products.

There are parallels between the market segmentation used to sell the Quadro line of products to workstation (DCC) markets and the Tesla line of products to engineering and HPC markets.

In a settlement of a patent infringement lawsuit between SGI and Nvidia, SGI acquired rights to speed-binned Nvidia graphics chips which they shipped under the VPro product label. These designs were completely separate from the SGI Odyssey based VPro products initially sold on their IRIX workstations which used a completely different bus. SGI's Nvidia-based VPro line included the VPro V3 (Geforce 256), VPro VR3 (Quadro), VPro V7 (Quadro2 MXR), and VPro VR7 (Quadro2 Pro).[3][4]

Quadro SDI

Actual extra cards only for Quadro 4000 cards and higher:

  • SDI Capture:[5]
  • SDI Output:[6]

Quadro Plex

Quadro Plex consists of a line of external servers for rendering videos. A Quadro Plex contains multiple Quadro FX video cards. A client computer connects to Quadro Plex (using PCI Express ×8 or ×16 interface card with interconnect cable) to initiate rendering. More data in Nvidia Tesla Cards.

Quadro SLI and SYNC

Scalable Link Interface, or SLI, is the next generation of Plex. SLI can improve Frame Rendering, FSAA.[7][8]

Quadro SLI support Mosaic for 2 Cards and 8 Monitors.[9]

With Quadro SYNC Card support of max. 16 Monitors (4 per Card) possible.[10][11]

Most Cards have SLI-Bridge-Slot for 2, 3 or 4 cards on one main board.[12]

Acceleration of scienctific calculations is possible with CUDA and OpenCL.[13][14][15]

Nvidia has 4 types of SLI bridges:

  • Standard Bridge (400 MHz Pixel Clock[16] and 1GB/s bandwidth[17])
  • LED Bridge (540 MHz Pixel Clock[18])
  • High-Bandwidth Bridge (650 MHz Pixel Clock[19])
  • PCIe-Lanes only reserved for SLI

More see SLI.

Quadro VCA

Nvidia supports SLI and supercomputing with its 8-GPU Visual Computing Appliance.[20] Nvidia Iray,[21][22] Chaosgroup V-Ray[23] and Nvidia OptiX[24] accelerate Raytracing for Maya, 3DS Max, Cinema4D, Rhinoceros and others. All software with CUDA or OpenCL, such as ANSYS, NASTRAN, ABAQUS, and OpenFoam, can benefit from VCA. The DGX-1 is available with 8 GP100 Cards.[25]

More data in Nvidia Tesla Cards.

Quadro RTX

The Quadro RTX series is based on the Turing microarchitecture, and features real-time raytracing.[26] This is accelerated by the use of new RT cores, which are designed to process quadtrees and spherical hierarchies, and speed up collision tests with individual triangles.

The raytracing performed by the RT cores can be used to produce reflections, refractions and shadows, replacing traditional raster techniques such as cube maps and depth maps. Instead of replacing rasterization entirely, however, the information gathered from ray-tracing can be used to augment the shading with information that is much more physically correct, especially regarding off-camera action.

Tensor cores further enhance the image produced by raytracing, and are used to de-noise a partially rendered image.

RTX is also the name of the development platform introduced for the Quadro RTX series. RTX leverages Microsoft's DXR, OptiX and Vulkan for access to raytracing.[27]

Turing is manufactured using TSMC's 12 nm FinFET semiconductor fabrication process.[28] Quadro RTX also uses GDDR6 memory from Samsung Electronics.[29]

Video cards

GeForce

Many of these cards use the same core as the game- and action-oriented GeForce video cards by Nvidia. Those cards that are identical to the desktop cards can be software modified to identify themselves as the equivalent Quadro cards and this allows optimized drivers intended for the Quadro cards to be installed on the system. While this may not offer all of the performance of the equivalent Quadro card, it can improve performance in certain applications, but may require installing the MAXtreme driver for comparable speed.

The performance difference comes in the firmware controlling the card. Given the importance of speed in a game, a system used for gaming can shut down textures, shading, or rendering after only approximating a final output—in order to keep the overall frame rate high. The algorithms on a CAD-oriented card tend rather to complete all rendering operations, even if that introduces delays or variations in the timing, prioritising accuracy and rendering quality over speed. A Geforce card focuses more on texture fillrates and high framerates with lighting and sound, but Quadro cards prioritize wireframe rendering and object interactions.

Software

With Caps Viewer (1.38 in 2018) all Windows Users can see data of the graphic Card, the installed Driver and can test some Features.[30] GPU-Z reads also data of the graphic cards and the user can send some data for better database.[31]

Quadro drivers

  • Curie-Architecture Last drivers see Driver Portal of Nvidia[32] (End-of-Life)
  • Tesla-Architecture (G80+, GT2xx) in Legacy Mode Quadro Driver 340+: OpenGL 3.3, OpenCL 1.1, DirectX 10.0/10.1[33] (End-of-Life)
  • Fermi (GFxxx): OpenCL 1.1, OpenGL 4.5, some OpenGL 2016 Features with Quadro Driver 375,[34] in legacy mode with version 391.74 (End-of-Life)
  • Kepler (GKxxx): OpenCL 1.2, OpenGL 4.6, Vulkan 1.2 with RTX Enterprise/Quadro Driver 460+[35][36]
  • Maxwell (GMxxx): OpenCL 1.2, OpenGL 4.6, Vulkan 1.2 with RTX Enterprise/Quadro Driver 460+[35]
  • Pascal (GPxxx): OpenCL 1.2, OpenGL 4.6, Vulkan 1.2 with RTX Enterprise/Quadro driver 460+[35]
  • Volta (GVxxx): OpenCL 1.2, OpenGL 4.6, Vulkan 1.2 with RTX Enterprise/Quadro driver 460+[35]
  • Turing (TUxxx): OpenCL 1.2, OpenGL 4.6, Vulkan 1.2 with RTX Enterprise/Quadro driver 460+[35]
  • Ampere (GAxxx): OpenCL 1.2, OpenGL 4.6, Vulkan 1.2 with RTX Enterprise/Quadro driver 460+[35]

CUDA

  • Tesla Architecture and later

Supported CUDA Level of GPU and Card.[37]

  • CUDA SDK 6.5 support for Compute Capability 1.0 - 5.x (Tesla, Fermi, Kepler, Maxwell) Last Version with support for Tesla-Architecture with Compute Capability 1.x
  • CUDA SDK 7.5 support for Compute Capability 2.0 - 5.x (Fermi, Kepler, Maxwell)
  • CUDA SDK 8.0 support for Compute Capability 2.0 - 6.x (Fermi, Kepler, Maxwell, Pascal) Last version with support for compute capability 2.x (Fermi)
  • CUDA SDK 9.0/9.1/9.2 support for Compute Capability 3.0 - 7.2 (Kepler, Maxwell, Pascal, Volta)
  • CUDA SDK 10.0/10.1/10.2 support for Compute Capability 3.0 - 7.5 (Kepler, Maxwell, Pascal, Volta, Turing) Last version with support for compute capability 3.x (Kepler).
  • CUDA SDK 11.0/11.1/11.2 support for Compute Capability 5.2 - 8.6 (Maxwell, Pascal, Volta, Turing, Ampere)

For own Card Test see CUDA-Z Tool[38]

Desktop PCI Express

Quadro FX (without CUDA, OpenCL, or Vulkan)

  • Architecture Rankine, Curie
  • Rankine (NV3x): DirectX 9.0a, Shader Model 2.0a, OpenGL 2.1
  • Curie (NV4x, G7x): DirectX 9.0c, Shader Model 3.0, OpenGL 2.1
Quadro_FX
PCIe Model
Launch Core Core
clock
Memory clock
(eff.)
Memory size
(MiB)
Memory type Memory
bandwidth
3-pin
stereo
connector
Pixel
Rate
Texture
Rate
Open GL CUDA
OpenCL
Vulkan Power
max.
Monitor Output Near GeForce Model Notes
UnitsMHzMHzMiBGiB/sGP/sGT/sWatt
Quadro FX 330[39] 2004-06-28NV35GL (Rankine)250200 (400)6464-bit DDR3.2No0.51.02.1No211x DVIGeForce PCX 5300Shader Model 2.0
Quadro FX 350[40] 2006-04-20G72GL (Curie)550405 (810)12864-bit DDR26.48No1.12.221DVI, VGAGeForce 7300LE
Quadro FX 540[41] 2004-08-09NV43GL300250 (500)128128-bit GDDR8.8No2.42.435DVI, VGA, S-VideoGeForce 6600LE
Quadro FX 550[42] 2006-04-20NV43GL360400 (800)128128-bit GDDR312.8No2.882.88252× dual-link DVI (max. only 2048×1536), S-Video
Quadro FX 560[43] 2006-04-20G73GL350600 (1200)128128-bit GDDR319.2No2.804.2302x DL-DVI, S-VideoGeForce 7600
Quadro FX 1300[44] 2004-08-09NV38GL350275 (550)128256-bit DDR17.6Yes2.802.80552x Single-Link DVI, S-VideoGeForce PCX 5950
Quadro FX 1400[45] 2004-08-09NV41GL350300 (600)128256-bit DDR19.2Yes2.804.20702xSL-DVI, VESA StereoGeForce 6800
Quadro FX 1500[46] 2006-04-20G71GL325625 (1250)256256-bit GDDR340.0No5.206.50652xDL-DVI, S-VideoGeForce 79xx (16 pixel, 6 vertex)
Quadro FX 3400[47] 2004-06-28NV40 A1 (NV45GL)350450 (900)256256-bit GDDR328.8Yes4.604.601012x DL-DVI, S-VideoGeForce 6800
Quadro FX 3450[48] 2005-06-28NV42GL (Curie)425500 (1000)256256-bit GDDR332.0Yes5.105.10832x DL-DVI, S-VideoGeForce 6800
Quadro FX 3500[49] 2006-05-22G71GL450660 (1320)256256-bit GDDR342.2Yes7.209.00802x DVI, S-VideoGeForce 7900GSreduced Quadro FX 5500
Quadro FX 4000[50] 2004-04-01NV42GL425500 (1000)256256-bit GDDR332.0Yes5.105.101422x DVI, S-Video
Quadro FX 4000 SDI[51] 2004-04-19NV42GL425500 (1000)256256-bit GDDR332.0Yes5.105.10150DVI, 2x SDI HDTV2× SDI HDTV outputs + digital and analog genlock (using external controllers)
Quadro FX 4400[52] 2005-06-28NV40 A1 (NV45GL)375525 (1050)512256-bit GDDR333.6Yes5.505.50832x DL-DVI, S-VideoGeForce 6800 PCI-EVariant FX 4400G with Genlock[53]
Quadro FX 4500[54] 2005-06-28G70GL470525 (1050)512256-bit GDDR333.6Yes6.8810.31092x DL-DVI, S-VideoGeForce 7800GTX
Quadro FX 4500 SDI[55] 2006-02-11G70GL470525 (1050)512256-bit GDDR333.6Yes6.8810.3116DL-DVI, 2x HDTVGeForce 7800GTXanalog and digital genlock
Quadro FX 4500 X2[56] 2006-04-24G70GL (2x)500600 (1200)2×5122×256-bit GDDR32×33.6Yes2x 8.02x 12.01454x DL-DVIQuadro FX 4500Two GPU units on the same card
Quadro FX 5500[57] 2006-04-20G71GL650500 (1000)1024256-bit GDDR332.3Yes10.415.6962xDL-DVI, S-VideoGeForce 7900GTX
Quadro FX 5500 SDI[58] 2006-04-20G71GL650500 (1000)1024256-bit GDDR332.3Yes10.415.6104Quadro FX 5500with SDI, genlock/frame lock support (via external hardware)

Quadro FX (with CUDA and OpenCL, but no Vulkan)

  • Architecture Tesla (G80+, GT2xx) with OpenGL 3.3 and OpenCL 1.1
  • Tesla (G80+): DirectX 10, Shader Model 4.0, only Single Precision (FP32) available for CUDA and OpenCL
  • Tesla 2 (GT2xx): DirectX 10.1, Shader Model 4.1, Single Precision (FP32) available for CUDA and OpenCL (Double Precision (FP64) available for CUDA and OpenCL only for GT200 with CUDA Compute Capability 1.3 )
Quadro_FX
PCIe Model
Launch Core Core
clock
Memory clock
(eff.)
Memory size
(MiB)
Memory type Memory
bandwidth
3-pin
stereo
connector
CUDA
cores
CUDA
Compute
Capa-
bility
Open GL Open CL Vulkan Power
max.
Monitor Output Near GeForce Model Notes
UnitsMHzMHzMiBGiB/sWatt
Quadro FX 370[59] 2007-09-12G84 (Tesla)360500 (1000)25664-bit DDR26.4No161.13.31.1No351× Dual-link DVI-I, 1x single-link DVIShader Model 4.0 DirectX 10
Quadro FX 370 LP[60] 2008-06-11G86540500 (1000)25664-bit DDR28No81.11.125DMS-59Low Profile
Quadro FX 380[61] 2009-03-30G96450350 (700)256128-bit GDDR322.4No161.11.1342× Dual-link DVI-IGeForce 9400
Quadro FX 380 LP[62] 2009-12-01GT218GL550400 (800)51264-bit DDR312.8No161.21.1281x Dual-link DVI-I, 1x DisplayPortLow Profile
Quadro FX 570[63] 2007-09-12G84GL460400 (800)256128-bit DDR212.8No161.11.1382× Dual-link DVI-IShader Model 4.0, DirectX 10
Quadro FX 580[64] 2009-04-09G96450 (OC 650)800 (1600)512128-bit GDDR325.6No321.11.1401× Dual-link DVI-I, 2× DP (10-bits per color)[65]GeForce 9500
Quadro FX 1700[66] 2007-12-09G84GL460400 (800)512128-bit DDR212.8No321.11.1422xDL-DVI, S-Video (TV-Out)GeForce 8600GTShader Model 4.0, DirectX 10.
Quadro FX 1800[67] 2009-03-30G94550 (shader clock 1375)800 (1600)768192-bit DDR338.4No641.11.1591× Dual-link DVI-I, 2× DP (10-bits per color)[68]Shader Model 4.0, DirectX 10.
Quadro FX 3700[69] 2008-01-08G92500800 (1600)512256-bit GDDR351.2Yes1121.11.1782x DVI, S-VideoGeForce 8800GT, 8800GTS 512PCI Express 2.0, Energy Star 4.0 compliant (<= 80W)
Quadro FX 3800[70] 2009-03-30GT200GL600800 (1600)1024256-bit GDDR351.2Yes1921.31.1107DVI, 2x DisplayPort (10bits per Color)GeForce GTX 260Stereo requires an optional 3 pin S Bracket
Quadro FX 3800 SDI[71] 2009-03-30GT200GL600800 (1600)1024256-bit GDDR351.2Yes1921.31.1107DVI, 2x DisplayPortQuadro FX 3800HD-SDI Ports
Quadro FX 4600[72] 2007-03-05G80GL400700 (1400)768384-bit GDDR367.2Yes1121.01.11342xDL-DVI, S-VideoGeForce 8800GTS (G80)One 6-pin power connector
Quadro FX 4600 SDI[73][74] 2007-05-30G80GL400700 (1400)768384-bit GDDR367.2Yes1121.01.1154Quadro FX 4600with SDI, genlock/frame lock support (via external hardware), One 6-pin power connector
Quadro FX 4700 X2[75] 2006-04-24G92500800 (1600)2×5122×256-bit GDDR32×51.2Yes2x 1121.11.12262xDL-DVI, S-VideoQuadro FX 3700Two GPU units on the same card
Quadro FX 5600[76] 2007-03-05G80GL600800 (1600)1536384-bit GDDR376.8Yes1281.01.1 (1.0 OS X)1712x DVI, S-VideoGeForce 8800GTXTwo 6-pin power connectors
Quadro FX 5600 SDI[77] 2007-03-05G80GL600800 (1600)1536384-bit GDDR376.8Yes1281.01.1 (1.0 OS X)1712x DVI, S-VideoQuadro FX 5600Two 6-pin power connectors, HD-SDI Version
Quadro FX 4800[78] 2008-11-11D10U-20 (GT200GL)602800 (1600)1536384-bit GDDR377Yes1921.31.1 (1.0 Mac OS X)150DVI, 2x DP, S-Video55 nm version of GeForce GTX 260. Quadro CX without Elemental Technologies' CS4 plug-in., SDI Version available
Quadro FX 4800 SDI[79][80] 2008-11-11D10U-20 (GT200GL)602800 (1600)1536384-bit GDDR377Yes1921.31.1 (1.0 Mac OS X)150DVI, 2x DP, S-Video, SDIFX 4800HD-SDI
Quadro FX 5800[81] 2008-11-11D10U-30 (GT200GL)650800 (1600)4096512-bit GDDR3102Yes2401.31.1189DVI, 2x DP, S-VideoGeForce GTX 285SDI Version available[79]
Quadro FX 5800 SDI[79][82] 2008-11-11D10U-30 (GT200GL)650800 (1600)4096512-bit GDDR3102Yes2401.31.1189DVI, 2x DP, S-VideoGeForce GTX 285HD-SDI
Quadro CX[83] 2008-11-11D10U-20 (GT200GL)602800 (1600)1536384-bit GDDR376.8Yes1921.31.11501xDP, 1xDL-DVI, S-Video55 nm GeForce GTX 260optimised for Adobe Creative Suite 4, HD-SDI optional[80]
Quadro VX 200[84] 2008-01-08G92450800 (1600)512GDDR351.2No921.11.178HDTV and 2× Dual-link DVIoptimised for Autodesk AutoCAD.

Quadro

  • Architecture Fermi (GFxxx), Kepler (GKxxx), Maxwell (GMxxx), Pascal (GPxxx), Volta (GVxxx) (except Quadro 400 with Tesla 2)
  • All Cards with Display Port 1.1+ can support 10bit per Channel for OpenGL (HDR for Graphics Professional (Adobe Photoshop and more))
  • Vulkan 1.2 available with Driver Windows 456.38, Linux 455.23.04 for Kepler, Maxwell, Pascal, Volta[85]
  • All Kepler, Maxwell, Pascal, Volta and later can do OpenGL 4.6 with Driver 418+[86]
  • All Quadro can do OpenCL 1.1. Kepler and later can do OpenCL 1.2 and incomplete OpenCL 2.0 with Driver 378.66 and higher.
  • All can do Double Precision with Compute Capability 2.0 and higher (see CUDA)
Quadro
GPU
Launch Core Core
clock
Memory clock Memory size
(MiB)
Memory type Memory
bandwidth
3-pin
stereo
connector
CUDA
cores
CUDA
Compute
Capa-
bility
DirectX Open GL Open CL Vulkan Power
max.
MonitorOutput Near GeForce Model Notes
UnitsMHzMHzMiBGiB/sWatt
Quadro 400[87] 2011-04-05GT216GL (40 nm)45080051264-bit DDR312.31.1481.210.13.31.1No321x Dual-link DVI-I, 1x DP 1.1a, HDMI 1.3a (via adapter)[88] GeForce GT 220GeForce 200 Series Tesla-2-based
Quadro 600[89] 2010-12-13GF108GL6408001024128-bit GDDR325.6No962.111.0
(11_0)
4.6401×DL-DVI-I, 1× DisplayPort 1.1a, HDMI 1.3a (via adapter).[90] GeForce GT 430Based on the GeForce 400 Series Fermi-based
Quadro 2000[91] 2010-12-24GF106GL62513001024128-bit GDDR541.6No1922.1621×DL-DVI-I, 2× DP 1.1a, HDMI 1.3a (via adapter)[92] GeForce GTS 450Fermi-based
Quadro 2000D[93] 2011-10-05GF106GL62513001024128-bit GDDR541.6No1922.1622×DL-DVI-I, 1x DP 1.1a GeForce GTS 45010 and 12 bit per each rgb Channel (10-bits internal)[94]
Quadro 4000 (SDI)[95] 2010-11-02GF100GL4757002048256-bit GDDR589.6Yes2562.01421×DL-DVI-I, 2× DP 1.1a, HDMI 1.3a (via adapter)[96] ?HD-SDI optional[97][98]
Quadro 5000 (SDI)[99] 2011-02-23GF100GL (Fermi)5137502560320-bit GDDR5 ECC120Yes3522.01521×DL-DVI-I, 2× DP 1.1a, HDMI 1.3a (via adapter)[100] GeForce GTX 465/470 (cutdown)GeForce 400 Series, HD-SDI optional[101]
Quadro 6000 (SDI)[102] 2010-12-10GF100GL (Fermi)5747506144384-bit GDDR5 ECC144Yes4482.02041×DL-DVI-I, 2× DP 1.1a, HDMI 1.3a (via adapter)[103] GeForce GTX 480 (cutdown)GeForce 400 Series, HD-SDI optional[104]
Quadro 7000[105] 2012-05-12GF110GL6509256144384-bit GDDR5 ECC177.4Yes5122.02042x DP 1.1a, DVI, S-Video GeForce GTX 580Fermi-based
Quadro Plex 7000[106] 2011-07-252x GF100GL5747502x 61442x 384-bit GDDR5 ECC2x 144Yes2x 5122.06004x DP 1.1a, 2x S-Video GeForce GTX 590Based on two Quadro 6000.
Quadro 410[107][108] 2012-08-07GK107GLM (28 nm)[109]70689151264-bit DDR314No1923.012.0
(11_0)
1.21.2381x Single-link DVI-I, 1x DP 1.2, HDMI 1.4 (via adapter)[110] GeForce GT 630 (Kepler)GeForce 600 Series Kepler-based
Quadro K420[111] 2014-07-14GK107GL7809001024128-bit GDDR329No1923.0411x DL-DVI, 1x DP 1.2 GeForce GT 630 (Kepler)Kepler-based[112]
Quadro K600[113] 2013-03-01GK107GL8759001024128-bit GDDR329No1923.0411x DL-DVI-I, 1x DP 1.2 GeForce GT 630 (Kepler)Kepler-based[112]
Quadro K620[114] 2014-07-14GM107GL10009002048128-bit GDDR329No3845.0451x DL-DVI, 1x DP 1.2, GeForce GTX 745 (OEM)Maxwell-based[112]
Quadro K1200[115] 2015-01-28GM107GL100012504096128-bit GDDR580No5125.0454x Mini-DP 1.2 GeForce GTX 750Maxwell-based[112]
Quadro K2000[116] 2013-03-01GK107GL95410002048128-bit GDDR564No3843.0511x DL-DVI-I, 2x DP 1.2 GeForce GTX 650Kepler-based[112]
Quadro K2000D[117] 2013-03-01GK107GL95010002048128-bit GDDR564No3843.0512x DL-DVI-I, 1x DP 1.2 GeForce GTX 650Kepler-based[112]
Quadro K2200[118][119] 2014-07-22GM107GL104612504096128-bit GDDR580No6405.0681x DL-DVI-I, 2x DP 1.2 GeForce GTX 750 TiMaxwell-based[112]
Quadro K4000[120][121] 2013-03-01GK106GL80014003072192-bit GDDR5134Yes7683.0801x DL-DVI-I, 2x DP1.2 GeForce GTX 650 Ti BoostKepler-based,[112] HD-SDI optional with extra Card[122]
Quadro K4200[123][124] 2014-07-22GK104GL78013504096256-bit GDDR5173Yes13443.01081x DL-DVI-I, 2x DP 1.2 GeForce GTX 670Kepler-based,[112] HD-SDI optional
Quadro K5000[125] 2012-08-17GK104GL70613504096256-bit GDDR5 ECC173Yes15363.01222x DP 1.2 GeForce GTX 770/680Kepler-based,[112][126] HD-SDI optional[127]
Quadro K5200[128][129] 2014-07-22GK110GL65015008192256-bit GDDR5 ECC192Yes23043.51501x DL-DVI-I, 1x DL-DVI-D, 2x DP 1.2 GeForce GTX 780Kepler-based, HD-SDI optional
Quadro K6000[130] 2013-07-23GK110GL700150012288384-bit GDDR5 ECC288Yes28803.52252x DP 1.2 GeForce GTX TITAN BlackKepler-based,[112] HD-SDI optional[131]
Quadro M2000[132] 2016-04-08GM206-875796-116316534096128-bit GDDR5105.8No7685.212.0
(12_1)
754x DP 1.2 GeForce GTX 950Maxwell-based
Quadro M4000[133] 2015-06-29GM204-85077315028192256-bit GDDR5192.3Yes16645.21204x DP 1.2 GeForce GTX 970Maxwell-based
Quadro M5000[134] 2015-06-29GM204-875861-103816538192256-bit GDDR5 ECC211.6Yes20485.21504x DP 1.2 GeForce GTX 980Maxwell-based
Quadro M6000[135] 2015-03-15GM200GL988-1114165312288384-bit GDDR5 ECC317.4Yes30725.22504x DP 1.2 GeForce GTX TITAN XMaxwell-based
Quadro M6000 24GB[136] 2016-03-05GM200-880988-1114165324576384-bit GDDR5 ECC317.4Yes30725.22504x DP 1.2 GeForce GTX TITAN XMaxwell-based
Quadro P400 2017-02-06GP107-8251228-12521003204864-bit GDDR532.1No2566.1303x mini-DP 1.4 GeForce GT 1030Pascal-based[112]
Quadro P600 2017-02-06GP107-8501329-155710032048128-bit GDDR564.2No3846.1404x mini-DP 1.4 GeForce GT 1030Pascal-based[112]
Quadro P620 2018-02-01GP107-8551266-135412522048128-bit GDDR580.13No5126.1404x mini-DP 1.4 GeForce GTX 1050Pascal-based[112]
Quadro P1000 2017-02-06GP107-8601266-148112534096128-bit GDDR580.19No6406.1474x mini-DP 1.4 GeForce GTX 1050Pascal-based[112]
Quadro P2000 2017-02-06GP106-875-K11076-148017525120160-bit GDDR5140.2No10246.1754x DP 1.4 GeForce GTX 1060Pascal-based[112]
Quadro P2200 2019-06-10GP106-880-K11000-149312535120160-bit GDDR5X200.5No12806.1754x DP 1.4 GeForce GTX 1060Pascal-based[112]
Quadro P4000 2017-02-06GP104-8501202-148019018192256-bit GDDR5243.3Yes17926.1105DVI, 4x DP 1.4 GeForce GTX 1070Pascal-based[112]
Quadro P5000 2016-10-01GP104-8751607-1733112716384256-bit GDDR5X288.5Yes25606.1180DVI, 4x DP 1.4 GeForce GTX 1080Pascal-based[112][137]
Quadro P6000 2016-10-01GP102-8751506-1645112724576384-bit GDDR5X432.8Yes38406.1250DVI, 4x DP 1.4 Nvidia TITAN XpPascal-based[112][137]
Quadro GP100[138][139] 2017-02-06GP100GL1304-1442715163844096-bit HBM2732.2Yes35846.0235Dual-Link DVI, 4x DP 1.4 Nvidia TITAN XpPascal-based[112][137]
Quadro GV100[140] 2018-03-27GV100-8751132-1627848327684096-bit HBM2868.4Yes51207.02504x DP 1.4 Nvidia TITAN VVolta-based[141]

1 Nvidia Quadro 342.01 WHQL: support of OpenGL 3.3 and OpenCL 1.1 for legacy Tesla microarchitecture Quadros.[33]

2 Nvidia Quadro 377.83 WHQL: support of OpenGL 4.5, OpenCL 1.1 for legacy Fermi microarchitecture Quadros.[34]

3 Nvidia Quadro 461.40 WHQL: support of OpenGL 4.6, OpenCL 1.2 for Kepler, Maxwell, Pascal & Volta.[35]

4 OpenCL 1.1 is available for Tesla-Chips,[142] OpenCL 1.0 for some Cards with G8x, G9x and GT200 by MAC OS X[143]

Quadro RTX

  • Turing(TU10x) & Ampere(GA10x) microarchitecture
Quadro
GPU
Launch Core Core
clock
Memory clock Memory size
(GiB)
Memory type Memory
bandwidth
3-pin
stereo
connector
CUDA
cores
CUDA
Compute
Capa-
bility
Tensor
cores
RT
cores
Half
precision
Single
precision
Double
precision
DirectX Open GL Open CL Vulkan Power
max.
MonitorOutput Near GeForce Model Notes
UnitsMHzMHzGiBGiB/sTFLOPSTFLOPSGFLOPSWatt
Quadro RTX 4000[144] 2018-11-13 TU104-850 1005-1545 1625 8 256-bit GDDR6 416 Yes 2304 7.5 288 36 14.2 7.1 221.8 12.0 (12_2) 4.6 1.2 1.2 160 3x DP 1.4, Virtual Link GeForce RTX 2070 Turing-based[145]
Quadro RTX 5000[146] 2018-08-13 TU104-875 1620-1815 1750 16 (32 with NVLink) 256-bit GDDR6 448 Yes 3072 7.5 384 48 22.3[147]11.2[147]350[147] 12.0 (12_2) 4.6 1.2 1.2 265 4x DP 1.4, Virtual Link GeForce RTX 2080 Ti Turing-based[145]
Quadro RTX 6000[148][149] 2018-08-13 TU102-875 1440-1770[147] 1750[147] 24 (48 with NVLink) 384-bit GDDR6 672 Yes 4608 7.5 576 72 32.616.3[147]509.8[147] 12.0 (12_2) 4.6 1.2 1.2 295 4x DP 1.4, Virtual Link Nvidia TITAN RTX Turing-based[145]
Quadro RTX 8000[150] 2018-08-13 TU102-875 1395-1770[147] 1750[147] 48 (96 with NVLink) 384-bit GDDR6 672 Yes 4608 7.5 576 72 32.6[147]16.3[147]509.8[147] 12.0 (12_2) 4.6 1.2 1.2 295 4x DP 1.4, Virtual Link Nvidia TITAN RTX Turing-based[145]
RTX A6000[151][152] 2020-10-05 GA102-8?? TBA TBA 48 (96 with NVLink 3.0) 384-bit GDDR6 768 Yes 10752 8.6 336 84 40.0[153]40.01250 12.0 (12_2) 4.6 1.2 1.2 295 4x DP 1.4 GeForce RTX 3090 Ampere-based. Quadro naming dropped[154]
Quadro
GPU
Launch Core Core
clock
(MHz)
Memory
clock
(MHz)
Memory
size
(MiB)
Memory
(type)
Memory
bandwidth
(GiB/s)
3-pin
stereo
connector
CUDA
cores
CUDA
Compute
Capa-
bility
Tensor
cores
RT
cores
Half
precision
Single
precision
Double
precision
DirectX Open GL Open CL Vulkan Power
max.
(W)
Monitor Output Near GeForce Model Notes

[155] [156] [157] [158]


Desktop AGP

  • Architecture Celsius (NV1x): DirectX 7, OpenGL 1.2 (1.3)
  • Architecture Kelvin (NV2x): DirectX 8 (8.1), OpenGL 1.3 (1.5), Pixel Shader 1.1 (1.3)
  • Architecture Rankine (NV3x): DirectX 9.0a, OpenGL 1.5 (2.1), Shader Model 2.0a
  • Architecture Curie (NV4x): DirectX 9.0c, OpenGL 2.1, Shader Model 3.0
Quadro_AGP
Model
Launch Core Core clock
Memory clock
(effective)
Memory size
Memory type Memory
bandwidth
Interface AGP 3-pin
stereo
connector
Monitor Output Near GeForce Model Notes
UnitsMHzMHzMiBGiB/s
Quadro[159] 2000-01-01NV10GL (Celsius)13516632128-bit SDR2.66No1x VGAGeForce 256
Quadro2 Pro[160] 2000-07-25NV15GL25040064128-bit DDR6.4NoDVI, VGA, S-VideoGeForce 2 GTS
Quadro2 MXR[161] 2000-07-25NV11GL20018332128-bit SDR2.93No1x VGAGeForce 2 MX/400
Quadro2 MXR LP[162] 2000-07-25NV11GL20018332128-bit SDR2.934xNo1x VGAGeForce 2 MX/400
Quadro DCC[163] 2001-03-14NV20GL (Kelvin)20023064128-bit DDR7.3NoDVI, VGA, S-VideoGeForce 3/Ti
Quadro4 380 XGL[164] 2002-11-12NV18GL27551364128-bit DDR8.2NoDVI, VGA, S-VideoGeForce 4 MX 440 (AGP 8×)
Quadro4 500 XGL[165] 2002-02-19NV17GL250166128128-bit SDR2.664 xNoDVIGeForce 4 MX 420
Quadro4 550 XGL[166] 2002-02-19NV17GL27040064128-bit DDR6.4NoDVIGeForce 4 MX 440
Quadro4 580 XGL[167] 2002-11-12NV18GL30040064128-bit DDR6.4NoDVIGeForce 4 MX 440 (AGP 8×)
Quadro4 700 XGL[168] 2002-02-19NV25GL27555064128-bit DDR7.2No2x DVI, S-VideoGeForce 4 Ti 4200
Quadro4 750 XGL[169] 2002-02-19NV25GL275550128128-bit DDR7.2Yes2x DVI, S-VideoGeForce 4 Ti 4400
Quadro4 780 XGL[170] 2002-11-12NV28GL275550128128-bit DDR8.84xYes2x DVI, S-VideoGeForce 4 Ti 4200 (AGP 8×)
Quadro4 900 XGL[171] 2002-02-19NV25GL300650128128-bit DDR10.4Yes2x DVI, S-VideoGeForce 4 Ti 4600
Quadro4 980 XGL[172] 2002-11-12NV28GL300650128128-bit DDR10.4Yes2x DVI, S-VideoGeForce 4 Ti 4800
Quadro FX 500[173] 2003-05-21NV34GL (Rankine)270243128128-bit DDR7.7NoDVI, VGAGeForce FX 5200
Quadro FX 700[174] 2004-03-17NV31GL275275128128-bit DDR8.8NoDVI, VGAGeForce FX 5600
Quadro FX 1000[175] 2003-01-21NV30GL300600128128-bit GDDR29.6Yes2x DVI, S-VideoGeForce FX 5800
Quadro FX 1100[176] 2004-04-01NV36GL425325128128-bit DDR10.4Yes2x DVI, S-VideoGeForce FX 5700
Quadro FX 2000[177] 2003-01-21NV30GL400400128128-bit GDDR212.8Yes2x DVI, S-VideoGeForce FX 5800
Quadro FX 3000[178] 2003-07-22NV35GL400425256256-bit DDR27.2Yes2x DVI, S-VideoGeForce FX 5900
Quadro FX 3000G[179] 2003-07-22NV35GL400425256256-bit DDR27.2Yes2x DL-DVI (via external controller), S-VideoGeForce FX 5900has external stereo frame sync connector
Quadro FX 4000[50] 2004-04-01NV40GL375500256256-bit GDDR332.0Yes2x Dual-link DVI, S-VideoGeForce 6800 GT2nd link using external TMDS transmitter
Quadro FX 4000 SDI[51] 2004-04-19NV40GL (Curie)375500256256-bit GDDR332.0YesDVI, 2x SDI HDTVGeForce 6800 GTwith digital and analog genlock (using external controllers)

Desktop PCI

  • Architecture Rankine (NV3x): DirectX 9.0a, OpenGL 1.5 (2.1), Shader Model 2.0a
Quadro
PCI Model
Launch Core Core clock
(MHz)
Memory clock
(effective) (MHz)
Memory size
(MiB)
Memory type Memory
bandwidth
(GB/s)
3-pin
stereo
connector
Monitor Output Notes
Quadro FX 600 PCI[180] 2004-03-17NV34GL (Rankine)270480128128-bit DDR7.8Yes2x DVI, S-Videoalso GeForce 5200 Ultra

For business NVS

The Nvidia Quadro NVS graphics processing units (GPUs) provide business graphics solutions for manufacturers of small, medium, and enterprise-level business workstations. The Nvidia Quadro NVS desktop solutions enable multi-display graphics for businesses such as financial traders.

  • Architecture Celsius (NV1x): DirectX 7, OpenGL 1.2 (1.3)
  • Architecture Kelvin (NV2x): DirectX 8 (8.1), OpenGL 1.3 (1.5), Pixel Shader 1.1 (1.3)
  • Architecture Rankine (NV3x): DirectX 9.0a, OpenGL 1.5 (2.1), Shader Model 2.0a
  • Architecture Curie (NV4x): DirectX 9.0c, OpenGL 2.1, Shader Model 3.0
  • Architecture Tesla (G80+): DirectX 10.0, OpenGL 3.3, Shader Model 4.0, CUDA 1.0 or 1.1, OpenCL 1.1
  • Architecture Tesla 2 (GT2xx): DirectX 10.1, OpenGL 3.3, Shader Model 4.1, CUDA 1.2 or 1.3, OpenCL 1.1
  • Architecture Fermi (GFxxx): DirectX 11.0, OpenGL 4.6, Shader Model 5.0, CUDA 2.x, OpenCL 1.1
  • Architecture Kepler (GKxxx): DirectX 11.2, OpenGL 4.6, Shader Model 5.0, CUDA 3.x, OpenCL 1.2, Vulkan 1.1
  • Architecture Maxwell 1 (GM1xx): DirectX 12.0, OpenGL 4.6, Shader Model 5.0, CUDA 5.0, OpenCL 1.2, Vulkan 1.1
Quadro
NVS model
Launch Max. resolution
(digital)
Interface Display connectors Displays
supported
Power
consumption
Core Notes
UnitsWatt
Quadro NVS 50[181] 2005-05-311600×1200AGP 8× / PCIDVI-I, S-Video110NV18 (Celsius)OpenGL 1.3, DirectX 8.0
Quadro4 NVS 100[182][183] 2003-12-222048×1536AGP 4× / PCI1x DVI-I, VGA, S-Video210NV17(A3)
Quadro NVS 200[184] 2003-12-221280×1024AGP 4× / PCILFH-60211NV17
Quadro NVS 210s[185] 2003-12-221720×1200Onboard (nForce 430)DVI + VGA?11MCP51no PureVideoHD, only SD
Quadro NVS 280 (PCI)[186] 2003-10-281600×1200PCIDMS-59212NV34 A1
Quadro NVS 280 (AGP, PCIe)[187][188] 2004-05-251600×1200PCI-E ×16 / AGP 8×DMS-59212NV34 A1
Quadro NVS 285[189] 2006-06-061920×1200PCI-Express ×1/×16DMS-59213/18NV44
Quadro NVS 290[190] 2007-10-041920×1200PCI-Express ×1/×16DMS-59221G86Tesla based
Quadro NVS 295[191] 2009-05-072560×1600PCI-Express ×1/×162× DisplayPort or 2× DVI-D223G98Tesla based
Quadro NVS 400[192] 2004-07-161280×1024PCI2× DMS-594182× NV17 A3
Quadro NVS 420[193] 2009-01-202560×1600PCI-Express ×1/×16VHDCI (4× DisplayPort or 4× DVI-D)4402× G98
Quadro NVS 440[194] 2009-03-091920×1200PCI-Express ×1/×162× DMS-594312× NV43
Quadro NVS 450[195] 2008-11-112560×1600PCI-Express ×164× DisplayPort4352× G98
NVS 300[196] 2011-01-082560×1600PCI-Express ×1/×16DMS-59217.5GT218Tesla 2 based
NVS 310[197] 2012-06-262560×1600PCI-Express ×162× DisplayPort219.5GF119Fermi based (GeForce 510)
NVS 315[198] 2013-03-102560×1600PCI-Express ×16DMS-59219.5GF119
NVS 510[199] 2012-10-233840×2160PCI-Express 2.0 ×164× Mini-DisplayPort435GK107Kepler-based
NVS 810[200] 2015-11-044096×2160 (8@30 Hz, 4@60 Hz)PCI-Express 3.0 ×168× Mini-DisplayPort8682× GM107Maxwell based

Mobile applications

Quadro FX M (without Vulkan)

  • Architecture Rankine (NV3x), Curie (NV4x, G7x) and Tesla (G80+, GT2xx)
Quadro FX M Model Launch YYYY-MM-dd Core Fab Bus
interface
Core
clock
Shader
clock
Memory
clock
Config core Fillrate Memory Bus
width
Processing
Power (GFLOPs)
API support TDP
Pixel Texture Size Band-
with
Type Single
precision
Double
precision
DirectX OpenGL CUDA
Compute
Capability
OpenCL Vulkan
UnitsnmMHzMHzMHzGP/sGT/sMiBGB/sbitWatt
Quadro FX Go 540[201] 2004-08-09NV43GL110MXM-II 300300550 4:8:8:8 2.42.4 1288.8GDDR3128 No 9.0c2.1 NoNo 42
Quadro FX Go 700[202] 2003-06-25NV31GLM130AGP 4x 295295590 3:4:4:4 1.181.18 1289.44DDR3128 9.0a2.1 unknown
Quadro FX Go 1000[203] 2005-02-25NV36GLM130AGP 4x 295295570 3:4:4:4 1.181.18 1289.12DDR3128 9.0a2.1 unknown
Quadro FX Go 1400[204] 2005-02-25NV41GLM110MXM-III 275275590 5:8:8:8 2.22.2 25618.88DDR3256 9.0c2.1 unknown
Quadro FX 350M[205] 2006-03-13 G72GLM (Curie) 90 PCI-E 1.0 ×16 450450900 3:4:4:2 0.91.8 25614.4GDDR3128 9.0c2.1 15
Quadro FX 360M[206] 2007-05-09 G86GLM (Tesla) 80 PCI-E 1.0 ×16 400 800 1200 16:8:4:2 1.6 3.2 256 9.6 GDDR2 64 25.6 10 3.3 1.1 1.1 17
Quadro FX 370M[207] 2008-08-15 G98GLM (Tesla) 65 PCI-E 2.0 ×16 550 1400 1200 8:4:4:1 2.2 2.2 256 9.6 GDDR3 64 22.4 10 3.3 1.1 1.1 20
Quadro FX 380M[208] 2010-01-07 GT218GLM (Tesla 2) 40 PCI-E 2.0 ×16 625 1530 1600 16:8:4:2 2.4 4.8 512 12.6 GDDR3 64 47.0 No, only GT200 1/8 of SP 10.1 3.3 1.2 1.1 25
Quadro FX 550M[209] 2006-03-13 G73GLM (Curie) 90 PCI-E 1.0 ×16 480 480 1000 5:12:12:8 4 6 512 19.2 GDDR3 128 No 9.0c 2.1 No 35
Quadro FX 560M[210] 2006-03-13 G73GLM (Curie) 90 PCI-E 1.0 ×16 500 500 1200 5:12:12:8 4 6 512 19.2 GDDR3 128 9.0c 2.1 35
Quadro FX 570M[211] 2007-06-01 G84GLM (Tesla) 80 PCI-E 1.0 ×16 475 950 1400 32:16:8:2 3.8 7.6 512 22.4 GDDR3 128 60.8 10 3.3 1.1 1.1 45
Quadro FX 770M[212] 2008-08-14 G96GLM (Tesla) 65 PCI-E 2.0 ×16 500 1250 1600 32:16:8:2 4 8 512 25.6 GDDR3 128 80 10 3.3 1.1 1.1 35
Quadro FX 880M[213] 2010-01-07 GT216GLM (Tesla 2) 40 PCI-E 2.0 ×16 550 1210 1600 48:16:8:2 4.4 8.8 1024 25.6 GDDR3 128 116 No, only GT200 1/8 of SP 10.1 3.3 1.2 1.1 35
Quadro FX 1500M[214] 2006-04-18 G71GLM 90 PCI-E 1.0 ×16 375 375 1000 8:24:24:16 6 9 512 32 GDDR3 256 No 9.0c 2.1 No 45
Quadro FX 1600M[215] 2007-06-01 G84GLM 80 PCI-E 1.0 ×16 625 1250 1600 32:16:8:2 5 10 512 25.6 GDDR3 128 80 10 3.3 1.1 1.1 50
Quadro FX 1700M[216] 2008-10-01 G96GLM 65 PCI-E 2.0 ×16 625 1550 1600 32:16:8:2 5 10 512 25.6 GDDR3 128 99.2 10 3.3 1.1 1.1 50
Quadro FX 1800M[217] 2009-06-15 GT215GLM 40 PCI-E 2.0 ×16 450 1080 1600
2200
72:24:8:3 3.6 10.8 1024 25.6
35.2
GDDR3
GDDR5
128 162 No, only GT200 1/8 of SP 10.1 3.3 1.2 1.1 45
Quadro FX 2500M[218] 2005-09-29 G71GLM 90 PCI-E 1.0 ×16 500 500 1200 8:24:24:16 8 12 512 38.4 GDDR3 256 No 9.0c 2.1 No 45
Quadro FX 2700M[219] 2008-08-14 G94GLM 65 PCI-E 2.0 ×16 530 1325 1600 48:24:16:3 8.48 12.72 512 51.2 GDDR3 256 127 10 3.3 1.1 1.1 65
Quadro FX 2800M[220] 2009-12-01 G92GLM 55 PCI-E 2.0 ×16 500 1250 2000 96:48:16:6 8 16 1024 64 GDDR3 256 288 10 3.3 1.1 1.1 75
Quadro FX 3500M[221] 2007-03-01 G71GLM 90 PCI-E 1.0 ×16 575 575 1200 8:24:24:16 9.2 13.8 512 38.4 GDDR3 256 9.0c 2.1 No 45
Quadro FX 3600M[222] 2008-02-23 G92GLM 65 PCI-E 2.0 ×16 500 1250 1600 64:32:16:4
96:48:16:6
8
8
16
24
1024 51.2 GDDR3 256 160
240
10 3.3 1.1 1.1 70
Quadro FX 3700M[223] 2008-08-14 G92GLM 65 PCI-E 2.0 ×16 550 1375 1600 128:64:16:8 8.8 35.2 1024 51.2 GDDR3 256 352 10 3.3 1.1 1.1 75
Quadro FX 3800M[224] 2008-08-14 G92GLM 55 PCI-E 2.0 ×16 675 1688 2000 128:64:16:8 10.8 43.2 1024 64 GDDR3 256 422 10 3.3 1.1 1.1 100

Quadro M

  • Architecture Fermi, Kepler,[225] Maxwell,[226] Pascal
  • Fermi, Kepler, Maxwell, Pascal can do OpenGL 4.6 with actual Driver 381+ for Linux or 390+ for windows[86]
  • All can do Double Precision with compute Capability 1.3 and higher
  • Vulkan 1.0 and 1.1 with Kepler and later
  • Quadro 5000M has 2048MiB of VRAM, of which 1792MiB is usable with ECC enabled.
Quadro M Model Launch Core Fab Bus
interface
Core
clock
Shader
clock
Memory
clock effective
Config core Fillrate Memory Bus
width
Processing
Power (GFLOPs)
API support TDP
Pixel Texture Size Band-
with
Type Single
precision
Double
precision
DirectX OpenGL CUDA
Compute
Capability
OpenCL Vulkan
UnitsnmMHzMHzMHzGP/sGT/sMiBGB/sbitWatt
Quadro K500M[227] 2012-06-01GK10728MXM-A (3.0) 8508501800 192:16:8:1 3.413.6 102412.8DDR364 326 1/24 of SP 11.24.63.01.21.1 35
Quadro K510M[228] 2013-07-23GK20828 MXM-A (3.0) 846 846 2400 192:16:8:1 3.4 13.5 102419.2 GDDR564 325 11.24.63.5 30
Quadro K610M[229] 2013-07-23GK20828 PCI-E 2.0 ×8 9809802600 192:16:8:1 3.915.7 102420.8GDDR564 376 11.24.63.5 30
Quadro 1000M[230][231] 2011-01-13GF108GLM40 PCI-E 2.0 ×16 70014001800 96:16:4:4 5.611.2 204828.8DDR3128 269 1/12 of SP 114.62.11.1No 45
Quadro K1000M[232] 2012-06-01GK107GL28 PCI-E 3.0 ×16 8508501800 192:16:16:1 3.413.6 204828.8DDR3128 326 1/24 of SP 11.24.63.01.21.1 45
Quadro K1100M[233] 2013-07-23GK107GL28 PCI-E 3.0 ×16 7067062800 384:32:16:2 5.6522.6 204844.8GDDR5128 542 11.24.63.0 45
Quadro 2000M[234] 2011-01-13GF106GLM40 PCI-E 2.0 ×16 55011001800 192:32:16:4 4.417.6 204828.8DDR3128 422 1/12 of SP 114.62.11.1No 55
Quadro K2000M[235] 2012-06-01GK10728 mxm-a 7459001800 384:32:16:2 5.9623.84 204828.8DDR3128 572 1/24 of SP 11.24.63.01.21.1 55
Quadro K2100M[236] 2013-07-23GK10628 PCI-E 3.0 ×16 6677503000 576:48:16:3 8.032.0 204848.0GDDR5128 768 11.24.63.0 55
Quadro 3000M[237] 2011-02-22GF104GLM40 MXM-B (3.0) 4509002500 240:40:32:5 4.518 204880GDDR5256 432 1/12 of SP 114.62.11.1No 75
Quadro K3000M[238] 2012-06-01GK10428 PCI-E 3.0 ×16 6546542800 576:48:32:3 7.8531.4 204889.6GDDR5256 753 1/24 of SP 11.24.63.01.21.1 75
Quadro K3100M[239] 2013-07-23GK10428 PCI-E 3.0 ×16 6836833200 768:64:32:4 11.345.2 4096102.4GDDR5256 1084 11.24.63.0 75
Quadro 4000M[240] 2011-02-22GF104GLM40 PCI-E 2.0 ×16 4759502400 336:56:32:7 6.6526.6 204880GDDR5256 638 1/12 of SP 114.62.11.1No 100
Quadro K4000M[241] 2012-06-01GK10428 PCI-E 3.0 ×16 6006002800 960:80:32:5 12.048.1 409689.6GDDR5256 1154 1/24 of SP 11.24.63.01.21.1 100
Quadro K4100M[242] 2013-07-23GK10428 PCI-E 3.0 ×16 7067063200 1152:96:32:6 16.967.8 4096102.4GDDR5256 1627 11.24.63.0 100
Quadro 5000M[243] 2010-07-27GF100GLM40 PCI-E 2.0 ×16 4058102400 320:40:32:10 8.1016.2 204876.8GDDR5256 518 1/2 of SP 114.62.01.1No 100
Quadro 5010M[244] 2011-02-22GF110GLM40 PCI-E 2.0 ×16 4509002600 384:48:32:12 10.821.6 409683.2GDDR5256 691 114.62.0 100
Quadro K5000M[245] 2012-08-07GK10428 PCI-E 3.0 ×16 7067063000 1344:112:32:7 16.867.3 409696.0GDDR5256 1615 1/24 of SP 11.24.63.01.21.1 100
Quadro K5100M[246] 2013-07-23GK10428 PCI-E 3.0 ×16 7717713600 1536:128:32:8 24.798.7 8192115.2GDDR5256 2368 11.24.63.0 100
Quadro M500M[247] 2016-04-27GM10828 PCI-E 3.0 ×16 102911241800 384:32:16:2 8.216.5 204814.4DDR364 729 1/32 of SP 12.04.65.0 30
Quadro M520 Mobile[248][249] 2017-01-11 GM108 28 MXM-A (3.0) 1041 ? 5012 384:16:8:2 8.3 16.7 2048 40.1 GDDR5 64 799 12.04.65.0 25
Quadro M600M[250] 2015-08-18GM10728 PCI-E 3.0 ×16 102911245000 384:32:16:2 8.216.5 204880GDDR5128 790 12.04.65.0 30
Quadro M620 Mobile[248][251] 2017-01-11 GM107 28 MXM-A (3.0) 977 ? 5012 512:32:16:4 16.6 31.3 2048 80.2 GDDR5 128 1000 12.04.65.0 30
Quadro M1000M[252] 2015-08-18GM10728 PCI-E 3.0 ×16 100012505000 512:32:16:4 15.931.8 409680.2GDDR5128 1017 12.04.65.0 55
Quadro M1200 Mobile[248][253] 2017-01-11 GM107 28 MXM-A (3.0) 1093 ? 5000 640:40:32:5 35.0 43.7 4096 80.2 GDDR5 128 1399 12.04.65.0 45
Quadro M2000M[254] 2015-12-03GM10728 MXM-A (3.0) 102910295000 640:40:32:5 32.941.2 409680GDDR5128 1317 12.04.65.0 55
Quadro M2200 Mobile[248][255] 2017-01-11 GM206 28 MXM-A (3.0) 1025 ? 5500 1024:64:32:8 32.8 65.6 4096 88 GDDR5 128 2099 12.14.65.2 55
Quadro M3000M[256] 2015-08-18GM20428 PCI-E 3.0 ×16 54010805000 1024:64:32:8 17.334.6 4096160GDDR5256 1106 12.14.65.2 55
Quadro M4000M[257] 2015-08-18GM20428 PCI-E 3.0 ×16 97512505000 1280:80:64:10 62.478.0 4096160.4GDDR5256 2496 12.14.65.2 100
Quadro M5000M[258] 2015-08-18GM20428 PCI-E 3.0 ×16 97512505000 1536:96:64:12 62.493.6 8192160GDDR5256 2995 12.14.65.2 100
Quadro M5500[259] 2016-04-16GM20428 PCI-E 3.0 ×16 86117507000 2048:128:64:16 55.1110 8192160GDDR5256 3527 12.14.65.2 150
Quadro P500[260][261] 2018-01-05 GP108 14 1455 5012 256:16:16 24.3 24.3 2048 40 GDDR5 64 777 12.1 4.6 6.1 18
Quadro P600[262][261] 2017-02-07 GP107 14 1430 5012 384:24:16 24.9 37.4 4096 80 GDDR5 128 1196 12.1 4.6 6.1 25
Quadro P1000[263][261] 2017-02-07 GP107 14 1303 6008 512:32:16 23.9 47.8 4096 96 GDDR5 128 1529 12.1 4.6 6.1 40
Quadro P2000[264][261] 2017-02-06 GP107 14 1557 6008 768:64:32 51.4 77.1 4096 96 GDDR5 128 2468 12.1 4.6 6.1 50
Quadro P3000 Mobile[265][248] 2017-01-11GP10416 MXM-B 3.0 ×16 121012107012 1280:80:32:10 38.796.8 6144168GDDR5192 3098 12.14.66.1 75
Quadro P3200[266][261] 2018-02-21 GP104 16 1328 7012 1792:112:64 98.8 172.8 6144 168 GDDR5 192 5530 12.1 4.6 6.1 75
Quadro P4000 Mobile[267][248] 2017-01-11GP10416 MXM-B 3.0 ×16 122712277012 1792:112:64:14 78.5137.4 8192192.3GDDR5256 4398 12.14.66.1 100
Quadro P4200[268][261] 2018-02-21 GP104 16 MXM-B 3.0 ×16 1227 1227 6008 2304:144:64:18 105.4 237.2 8192 192.3 GDDR5 256 7589 12.1 4.6 6.1 100
Quadro P5000 Mobile[269][248] 2017-01-11GP10416 MXM-B 3.0 ×16 151315136012 2048:128:64:16 96.8193.7 16384192.3GDDR5256 6197 12.14.66.1 100
Quadro P5200[270][261] 2018-02-21 GP104 16 MXM-B 3.0 ×16 1556 1556 7200 2560:160:64:20 111.7 279.4 16384 230.4 GDDR5 256 8940 12.1 4.6 6.1 100
Quadro Model Launch Core Fab
(nm)
Bus
interface
Core
clock
(MHz)
Shader
clock
(MHz)
Memory
clock
(MHz)
Config core Fillrate Memory Bus
width (bit)
Processing
Power (GFLOPs)
API support TDP (watts)
Pixel
(GP/s)
Texture
(GT/s)
Size
(MiB)
Band-
with (GB/s)
Type Single
precision
Double
precision
DirectX OpenGL CUDA
Compute
Capability
OpenCL Vulkan

Quadro RTX Mobile

  • Turing microarchitecture
Quadro
GPU
Launch Core Core
clock
Memory clock Memory size
(MiB)
Memory type Memory
bandwidth
CUDA
cores
CUDA
Compute
Capa-
bility
Half
precision
Single
precision
Double
precision
DirectX Open GL Open CL Vulkan Power
max.
UnitsMHzMHzMiBGiB/sTFLOPSTFLOPSGFLOPSWatt
Quadro RTX 3000 Mobile[271] 2019-05-27 TU106(N19E-Q1-KA) 1390 1750 6144 192-bit GDDR6 336 2304 7.5 12.8 6.4 199 12.0 (12_1) 4.6 1.2 1.1 80
Quadro RTX 4000 Mobile[272] 2019-05-27 TU104(N19E-Q3) 1560 1750 8192 256-bit GDDR6 448 2560 7.5 16.0 8.0 250 12.0 (12_1) 4.6 1.2 1.1 110
Quadro RTX 5000 Mobile[273] 2019-05-27 TU104(N19E-Q5) 1530 1750 16384 256-bit GDDR6 448 3072 7.5 18.89.4297 12.0 (12_1) 4.6 1.2 1.1 110
Quadro
GPU
Launch Core Core
clock
(MHz)
Memory
clock
(MHz)
Memory
size
(MiB)
Memory
(type)
Memory
bandwidth
(GiB/s)
CUDA
cores
CUDA
Compute
Capa-
bility
Half
precision
Single
precision
Double
precision
DirectX Open GL Open CL Vulkan Power
max.
(W)

Quadro NVS M

  • Architecture Curie (NV4x, G7x): DirectX 9.0c, OpenGL 2.1, Shader Model 3.0
  • Architecture Tesla (G80+): DirectX 10.0, OpenGL 3.3, Shader Model 4.0, CUDA 1.0 or 1.1, OpenCL 1.1
  • Architecture Tesla 2 (GT2xx): DirectX 10.1, OpenGL 3.3, Shader Model 4.1, CUDA 1.2 or 1.3, OpenCL 1.1
  • Architecture Fermi (GFxxx): DirectX 11.0, OpenGL 4.6, Shader Model 5.0, CUDA 2.x, OpenCL 1.1
  • Architecture Kepler (GKxxx): DirectX 11.2, OpenGL 4.6, Shader Model 5.0, CUDA 3.x, OpenCL 1.2, Vulkan 1.1
  • Architecture Maxwell 1 (GM1xx): DirectX 12.0, OpenGL 4.6, Shader Model 5.0, CUDA 5.0, OpenCL 1.2, Vulkan 1.1
Quadro NVS Mobile Launch Core Core clock
speed
Memory
clock speed
Memory size Memory
type
Memory
bandwidth
CUDA
cores
Max.
power
Interface 3-pin
stereo
connector
Note
UnitsMHzMHzMiBGB/sWatt
Quadro NVS 110M[274] 2006-06-01G72M300600128 / 256 / 51264-bit DDR4.80no10PCIe 1.0 ×16VariesGo 7300 based
Quadro NVS 120M[275] 2006-06-01G72GLM450700128 / 256 / 51264-bit DDR211.2no10MXM-IIIVariesQuadro FX 350M/Go 7400 based
Quadro NVS 130M[276] 2007-05-09G86M400400128 / 25664-bit6.41610PCIe 2.0 ×16Varies8400M based
Quadro NVS 135M[277] 2007-05-09G86M400600128 / 25664-bit9.551610PCIe 2.0 ×16Varies8400M GS based
Quadro NVS 140M[278] 2007-05-09G86M400700128 / 256 / 51264-bit9.61610PCIe 2.0 ×16Varies8500M GT based
Quadro NVS 150M[279] 2008-08-15G98M530700128 / 25664-bit11.22810MXM-IVaries9200M GS based
Quadro NVS 160M[280] 2008-08-15G98M58070025664-bit11.22812MXM-IVaries9300M GS based
NVS 2100M[281] 2010-01-07GT218535160051264-bit GDDR312.81612PCIe 2.0 ×16VariesGeForce G 305M based
Quadro NVS 300M[282] 2006-05-24G73GLM450500128 / 256 / 512128-bit GDDR316.16no16PCIe 1.0 ×16VariesGo 7600 based
Quadro NVS 320M[283] 2007-06-09G84M575700128 / 256 / 512128-bit GDDR322.553220MXM-HEVaries8700M based
NVS 3100M[284] 2010-01-07GT218600160051264-bit GDDR312.81614PCIe 2.0 ×16VariesGeForce G 210M/310M based
NVS 4200M[285] 2011-02-11GF1198101600102464-bit DDR312.84825MXMVariesGeForce 410M based
Quadro NVS 510M[286] 2006-08-21G71GLM500600256 / 512 256-bit GDDR338.4no35PCI ExpressVariesGo 7900 GTX based
Quadro NVS 5100M[287] 2010-01-07GT21655016001024128-bit GDDR325.64835MXM-A 3.0VariesGeForce GT 330M/Quadro FX 880M based
NVS 5200M[288] 2012-06-01GF1176251800102464-bit DDR314.49625MXMVariesGeForce 710M/GT 620M based
NVS 5400M[289] 2012-06-01GF10866018001024128-bit DDR328.89635MXMVariesGeForce GT 630M/Quadro 1000M based

NVENC and NVDEC support matrix

HW accelerated encode and decode are supported on NVIDIA Quadro products with Fermi, Kepler, Maxwell and Pascal generation GPUs.[290]

Board Family Chip Server/
Desktop/
Mobile
# of
NVENC/chip
Max # of
concurrent sessions
H.264 (AVCHD) YUV 4:2:0 H.264 (AVCHD) YUV 4:4:4 H.264 (AVCHD) Lossless H.265 (HEVC) 4K YUV 4:2:0 H.265 (HEVC) 4K YUV 4:4:4 H.265 (HEVC) 4K Lossless H.265 (HEVC) 8k HEVC B Frame support
Quadro K420 / K600 KeplerGK107D13YesNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
Quadro K2000 / K2000D KeplerGK107D1UnrestrictedYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
Quadro K2100 > K5100 KeplerGK106M1UnrestrictedYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
Quadro K4000 KeplerGK106D1UnrestrictedYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
Quadro K100 > K2000 + K5100 KeplerGK104M1UnrestrictedYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
Quadro K4200 / K5000 KeplerGK104D1UnrestrictedYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
Quadro K5200 / K6000 Kepler (2nd Gen)GK110BD1UnrestrictedYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
Quadro K620 / K1200 Maxwell (1st Gen)GM107D13YesYesYesNoNoNoNoNo
Quadro K2200 Maxwell (1st Gen)GM107D1UnrestrictedYesYesYesNoNoNoNoNo
Quadro M500 / M520 Maxwell (1st Gen)GM108M0n/aNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
Quadro M600 / M620 Maxwell (1st Gen)GM107M1UnrestrictedYesYesYesNoNoNoNoNo
Quadro M1000 / M1200 / M2000 Maxwell (1st Gen)GM107M1UnrestrictedYesYesYesNoNoNoNoNo
Quadro M2000 Maxwell (GM206)GM206D1UnrestrictedYesYesYesYesNoNoNoNo
Quadro M2200 Maxwell (GM206)GM206M1UnrestrictedYesYesYesYesNoNoNoNo
Quadro M3000 / M4000 / M5500 Maxwell (2nd Gen)GM204M2UnrestrictedYesYesYesYesNoNoNoNo
Quadro M4000 / M5000 Maxwell (2nd Gen)GM204D2UnrestrictedYesYesYesYesNoNoNoNo
Quadro M6000 Maxwell (2nd Gen)GM200D2UnrestrictedYesYesYesYesNoNoNoNo
Quadro P500 / P520 PascalGP108M13NoNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
Quadro P400 PascalGP107D13YesYesYesYesYesYesYesNo
Quadro P600 / P620/ P1000 PascalGP107D/M13YesYesYesYesYesYesYesNo
Quadro P2000 PascalGP107M1UnrestrictedYesYesYesYesYesYesYesNo
Quadro P2000 / P2200 PascalGP106D1UnrestrictedYesYesYesYesYesYesYesNo
Quadro P3200 / P4200 / P5200 PascalGP104M2UnrestrictedYesYesYesYesYesYesYesNo
Quadro P4000 PascalGP104D1UnrestrictedYesYesYesYesYesYesYesNo
Quadro P5000 PascalGP104D2UnrestrictedYesYesYesYesYesYesYesNo
Quadro P6000 PascalGP102D2UnrestrictedYesYesYesYesYesYesYesNo
Quadro GP100 PascalGP100D3UnrestrictedYesYesYesYesYesYesNoNo
Quadro GV100 VoltaGV100D3UnrestrictedYesYesYesYesYesYesYesNo
Quadro T1000 TuringTU117M13YesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
Quadro T2000 TuringTU117M1UnrestrictedYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
Quadro RTX 3000 TuringTU106M1UnrestrictedYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
Quadro RTX 5000/RTX 4000 TuringTU104D/M1UnrestrictedYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
Quadro RTX 6000/RTX 8000 TuringTU102D1UnrestrictedYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
Board Family Chip Desktop/
Mobile/
Server
# Of Chips # Of NVDEC
/Chip
Total # of NDEC MPEG-1 MPEG-2 VC-1 VP8 VP9 H.264
(AVCHD)
H.265 (HEVC) 4:2:0 H.265 (HEVC) 4:4:4
8 bit 10 bit 12 bit 8 bit 10 bit 12 bit 8 bit 10 bit 12 bit
Quadro K420 / K600 KeplerGK107D111YesYesYesNoNoNoNoYesNoNoNoNoNoNo
Quadro K2000 / K2000D KeplerGK107D111YesYesYesNoNoNoNoYesNoNoNoNoNoNo
Quadro K2100 > K5100 KeplerGK106M111YesYesYesNoNoNoNoYesNoNoNoNoNoNo
Quadro K4000 KeplerGK106D111YesYesYesNoNoNoNoYesNoNoNoNoNoNo
Quadro K100 > K2000 + K5100 KeplerGK104M111YesYesYesNoNoNoNoYesNoNoNoNoNoNo
Quadro K4200 / K5000 KeplerGK104D111YesYesYesNoNoNoNoYesNoNoNoNoNoNo
Quadro K5200 / K6000 Kepler (2nd Gen)GK110BD111YesYesYesNoNoNoNoYesNoNoNoNoNoNo
Quadro K620 / K1200 Maxwell (1st Gen)GM107D111YesYesYesNoNoNoNoYesNoNoNoNoNoNo
Quadro K2200 Maxwell (1st Gen)GM107D111YesYesYesNoNoNoNoYesNoNoNoNoNoNo
Quadro M500 / M520 Maxwell (1st Gen)GM108M100NoNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
Quadro M600 / M620 Maxwell (1st Gen)GM107M111YesYesYesNoNoNoNoYesNoNoNoNoNoNo
Quadro M1000 / M1200 / M2000 Maxwell (1st Gen)GM107M111YesYesYesNoNoNoNoYesNoNoNoNoNoNo
Quadro M2000 Maxwell (GM206)GM206D111YesYesYesYesYesNoNoYesYesYesNoNoNoNo
Quadro M2200 Maxwell (GM206)GM206M111YesYesYesYesYesNoNoYesYesYesNoNoNoNo
Quadro M3000 / M4000 / M5500 Maxwell (2nd Gen)GM204M111YesYesYesYesNoNoNoYesNoNoNoNoNoNo
Quadro M4000 / M5000 Maxwell (2nd Gen)GM204D111YesYesYesYesNoNoNoYesNoNoNoNoNoNo
Quadro M6000 Maxwell (2nd Gen)GM200D111YesYesYesYesNoNoNoYesNoNoNoNoNoNo
Quadro P500 / P520 PascalGP108M000NoNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
Quadro P400 PascalGP107D111YesYesYesNoYesYesYesYesYesYesYesNoNoNo
Quadro P600 / P620/ P1000 PascalGP107D/M111YesYesYesNoYesYesYesYesYesYesYesNoNoNo
Quadro P2000 PascalGP107M111YesYesYesNoYesYesYesYesYesYesYesNoNoNo
Quadro P2000 / P2200 PascalGP106D111YesYesYesNoYesYesYesYesYesYesYesNoNoNo
Quadro P3200 / P4200 / P5200 PascalGP104M111YesYesYesYesYesNoNoYesYesYesYesNoNoNo
Quadro P4000 / P5000 PascalGP104D111YesYesYesYesYesNoNoYesYesYesYesNoNoNo
Quadro P6000 PascalGP102D111YesYesYesNoYesYesYesYesYesYesYesNoNoNo
Quadro GP100 PascalGP100D111YesYesYesYesYesNoNoYesYesYesYesNoNoNo
Quadro GV100 VoltaGV100D111YesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesNoNoNo
Quadro T1000 / T2000 TuringTU117M111YesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
Quadro RTX 3000 TuringTU106M133YesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
Quadro RTX 4000/RTX 5000 TuringTU104D/M122YesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
Quadro RTX 6000/RTX 8000 TuringTU102D111YesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes

See also

References

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  116. "NVIDIA Quadro K2000".
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  160. "NVIDIA Quadro2 Pro".
  161. "NVIDIA Quadro2 MXR".
  162. "NVIDIA Quadro2 MXR Low Profile".
  163. "NVIDIA Quadro DCC".
  164. "NVIDIA Quadro4 380 XGL".
  165. "NVIDIA Quadro4 500 XGL".
  166. "NVIDIA Quadro4 550 XGL".
  167. "NVIDIA Quadro4 580 XGL".
  168. "NVIDIA Quadro4 700 XGL".
  169. "NVIDIA Quadro4 750 XGL".
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  171. "NVIDIA Quadro4 900 XGL".
  172. "NVIDIA Quadro4 980 XGL".
  173. "NVIDIA Quadro FX 500".
  174. "NVIDIA Quadro FX 700".
  175. "NVIDIA Quadro FX 1000".
  176. "NVIDIA Quadro FX 1100".
  177. "NVIDIA Quadro FX 2000".
  178. "NVIDIA Quadro FX 3000".
  179. "NVIDIA Quadro FX 3000G".
  180. "NVIDIA Quadro FX 600 PCI".
  181. "NVIDIA Quadro NVS 50 PCI".
  182. "NVIDIA Quadro4 100 NVS".
  183. "NVIDIA Quadro4 100 NVS PCI".
  184. "NVIDIA Quadro4 200 NVS".
  185. "NVIDIA Quadro NVS 210S".
  186. "NVIDIA Quadro NVS 280 PCI".
  187. "NVIDIA Quadro NVS 280 AGP".
  188. "NVIDIA Quadro NVS 280 PCIe".
  189. "NVIDIA Quadro NVS 285".
  190. "NVIDIA Quadro NVS 290".
  191. "NVIDIA Quadro NVS 295".
  192. "NVIDIA Quadro4 400 NVS PCI".
  193. "NVIDIA Quadro NVS 420".
  194. "NVIDIA Quadro NVS 440".
  195. "NVIDIA Quadro NVS 450".
  196. "NVIDIA NVS 300".
  197. "NVIDIA NVS 310".
  198. "NVIDIA NVS 315".
  199. "NVIDIA NVS 510".
  200. "NVIDIA NVS 810".
  201. "NVIDIA Quadro FX Go540".
  202. "NVIDIA Quadro FX Go700".
  203. "NVIDIA Quadro FX Go1000".
  204. "NVIDIA Quadro FX Go1400".
  205. "NVIDIA Quadro FX 350M".
  206. "NVIDIA Quadro FX 360M".
  207. "NVIDIA Quadro FX 370M".
  208. "NVIDIA Quadro FX 380M".
  209. "NVIDIA Quadro FX 550M".
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  211. "NVIDIA Quadro FX 570M".
  212. "NVIDIA Quadro FX 770M".
  213. "NVIDIA Quadro FX 880M".
  214. "NVIDIA Quadro FX 1500M".
  215. "NVIDIA Quadro FX 1600M".
  216. "NVIDIA Quadro FX 1700M".
  217. "NVIDIA Quadro FX 1800M".
  218. "NVIDIA Quadro FX 2500M".
  219. "NVIDIA Quadro FX 2700M".
  220. "NVIDIA Quadro FX 2800M".
  221. "NVIDIA Quadro FX 3500M".
  222. "NVIDIA Quadro FX 3600M".
  223. "NVIDIA Quadro FX 3700M".
  224. "NVIDIA Quadro FX 3800M".
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  228. "NVIDIA Quadro K510M".
  229. "NVIDIA Quadro K610M".
  230. "NVIDIA Quadro 1000M".
  231. "Features and Benefits-NVIDIA". Nvidia.com.
  232. "NVIDIA Quadro K1000M".
  233. "NVIDIA Quadro K1100M".
  234. "NVIDIA Quadro 2000M".
  235. "NVIDIA Quadro K2000M".
  236. "NVIDIA Quadro K2100M".
  237. "NVIDIA Quadro 3000M".
  238. "NVIDIA Quadro K3000M".
  239. "NVIDIA Quadro K3100M".
  240. "NVIDIA Quadro 4000M".
  241. "NVIDIA Quadro K4000M".
  242. "NVIDIA Quadro K4100M".
  243. "NVIDIA Quadro 5000M".
  244. "NVIDIA Quadro 5010M".
  245. "NVIDIA Quadro K5000M".
  246. "NVIDIA Quadro K5100M".
  247. "NVIDIA Quadro M500M".
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  257. "NVIDIA Quadro M4000M".
  258. "NVIDIA Quadro M5000M".
  259. "NVIDIA Quadro M5500 Mobile".
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  275. "NVIDIA Quadro NVS 120M".
  276. "NVIDIA Quadro NVS 130M".
  277. "NVIDIA Quadro NVS 135M".
  278. "NVIDIA Quadro NVS 140M".
  279. "NVIDIA Quadro NVS 150M".
  280. "NVIDIA Quadro NVS 160M".
  281. "NVIDIA NVS 2100M".
  282. "NVIDIA Quadro NVS 300M".
  283. "NVIDIA Quadro NVS 320M".
  284. "NVIDIA NVS 3100M".
  285. "NVIDIA NVS 4200M".
  286. "NVIDIA Quadro NVS 510M".
  287. "NVIDIA NVS 5100M".
  288. "NVIDIA NVS 5200M".
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