Progress MS-19
Progress MS-19 (Russian: Прогресс МC-19), Russian production No.449, identified by NASA as Progress 80P, is a Progress spacecraft launched by Roscosmos to resupply the International Space Station (ISS). This will be the 171th flight of a Progress spacecraft.
Docking of Progress 76P | |
Names | Progress 80P |
---|---|
Mission type | ISS resupply |
Operator | Roscosmos |
Mission duration | 286 days (planned) |
Spacecraft properties | |
Spacecraft | Progress MS-19 |
Spacecraft type | Progress-MS |
Manufacturer | Energia |
Launch mass | 7000 kg |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 17 November 2021 (planned) [1][2][3] |
Rocket | Soyuz-2.1a |
Launch site | Baikonur, Site 31 |
Contractor | Progress Rocket Space Centre |
End of mission | |
Disposal | Deorbited (planned) |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric orbit |
Regime | Low Earth orbit |
Inclination | 51.65° |
Docking with ISS | |
Progress ISS Resupply |
History
The Progress-MS is a uncrewed freighter based on the Progress-M featuring improved avionics. This improved variant first launched on 21 December 2015. It has the following improvements:[4][5][6][7]
- New external compartment that enables it to deploy satellites. Each compartment can hold up to four launch containers. First time installed on Progress MS-03.
- Enhanced redundancy thanks to the addition of a backup system of electrical motors for the docking and sealing mechanism.
- Improved Micrometeoroid (MMOD) protection with additional panels in the cargo compartment.
- Luch Russian relay satellites link capabilities enable telemetry and control even when not in direct view of ground radio stations.
- GNSS autonomous navigation enables real time determination of the status vector and orbital parameters dispensing with the need of ground station orbit determination.
- Real time relative navigation thanks to direct radio data exchange capabilities with the space station.
- New digital radio that enables enhanced TV camera view for the docking operations.
- The Ukrainian Chezara Kvant-V on board radio system and antenna/feeder system has been replaced with a Unified Command Telemetry System (UCTS).
- Replacement of the Kurs A with Kurs NA digital system.
Launch
A Soyuz-2.1a will launch Progress MS-19 to the International Space Station from Baikonur Site 31 17 November 2021 on a fast-track trajectory.[1][2][3] Around 3 hours 20 minutes after the launch, Progress MS-19 will automatically dock to the zenith (space-facing) port of the MIM2 Poisk module and continue its mission for 286 days, supporting the long-duration Expedition 65 and Expedition 66 missions aboard the ISS.
Cargo
The Progress MS-19 spacecraft is loaded with 0 kg (0 lb) of cargo, with 0 kg (0 lb) of this being dry cargo.
- Dry cargo: 0 kg (0 lb)
- Fuel: 0 kg (0 lb)
- Oxygen: 0 kg (0 lb)
- Water: 0 kg (0 lb)
Undocking and decay
The Progress MS-19 is scheduled to remain docked at the station through mid-2022, when it will depart with trash and re-enter the Earth's atmosphere for destruction over the South Pacific Ocean.
References
- Zak, Anatoly (10 October 2020). "Planned Russian space missions in 2021". RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 13 October 2020.
- "Launch Schedule". Spaceflight Now. 31 August 2020. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
- "Status - Progress MS-19". NextSpaceflight. 1 September 2020. Retrieved 21 November 2020.
- Krebs, Gunter (1 December 2015). "Progress-MS 01-19". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
- "Progress MS-19". NSSDCA. NASA. 14 May 2020. Retrieved 3 October 2020. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- Zak, Anatoly. "Progress-MS". RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
- Blau, Patrick (1 December 2015). "Progress MS Spacecraft". Spaceflight101. Retrieved 17 November 2020.