Prince Francis Joseph of Battenberg
Prince Francis Joseph of Battenberg, also known as Prince Franz Joseph of Battenberg, GCVO, KCB, (24 September 1861 – 31 July 1924), was the fourth and youngest son and child of Prince Alexander of Hesse and by Rhine and Countess Julia von Hauke.
Prince Francis Joseph of Battenberg | |
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Born | Padua, Kingdom of Italy | 24 September 1861
Died | 31 July 1924 62) Territet (near Montreux), Switzerland | (aged
Spouse | |
House | Battenberg |
Father | Prince Alexander of Hesse and by Rhine |
Mother | Countess Julia Hauke |
Biography
At one time, he was considered for the throne of Bulgaria, which eventually went to his brother Alexander.[1] Francis Joseph nevertheless followed his brother to Bulgaria, where he served as a colonel in the Bulgarian cavalry.[2] In 1891 he published an academic study on Bulgarian economic history, which he dedicated to his brother.[3]
At a family reunion in London in 1894 Franz Joseph met Consuelo Vanderbilt, the daughter of an extremely wealthy American railway tycoon William Kissam Vanderbilt. He made a marriage proposal to Consuelo, but she disliked him and turned him down.[1][4]
In 1897 he married Princess Ana Petrović-Njegoš of Montenegro (1874–1971), daughter of King Nicholas I of Montenegro. They had no children.
Honours
- Grand Duchy of Hesse: Grand Cross of Philip the Magnanimous, 18 August 1878[5]
- United Kingdom:[6]
- Honorary Knight Commander of the Bath (civil division), 6 February 1896
- Honorary Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order, 26 April 1897
- Kingdom of Italy: Knight of the Annunciation, 29 November 1904[7]
Ancestry
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Notes
- Stuart, Amanda Mackenzie, Consuelo and Alva Vanderbilt: The Story of a Daughter and Mother in the Gilded Age, Harper Perennial, 2005, p. 101
- "Royal Wedding At Cettinje; Francis Joseph of Battenberg United to Princess Anna of Montenegro" (PDF), The New York Times, Cettinje, 19 May 1897
- von Battenberg, Franz Joseph (1891). Die volkswirthschaftliche Entwicklung Bulgariens von 1879 bis zur Gegenwart. Leipzig: Veit.
- Stasz, Clarice (1999). The Vanderbilt Women: Dynasty of Wealth, Glamour, and Tragedy. Lincoln, NE: toExcel Press. p. 118. ISBN 1-58348-727-1. Retrieved 5 September 2015.
- Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des Großherzogs Hessen (1879), "Großherzogliche Orden und Ehrenzeichen" p. 46
- Shaw, Wm. A. (1906) The Knights of England, I, London, pp. 294, 423
- Italy. Ministero dell'interno (1920). Calendario generale del regno d'Italia. p. 57.
External links
- Works by or about Prince Francis Joseph of Battenberg in libraries (WorldCat catalog)