Plymouth Adventure
Plymouth Adventure is a 1952 Technicolor drama film with an ensemble cast starring Spencer Tracy, Gene Tierney, Van Johnson and Leo Genn, made by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer,[3][4] directed by Clarence Brown, and produced by Dore Schary. The screenplay was adapted by Helen Deutsch from the 1950 novel The Voyage of the Mayflower by Ernest Gébler. The supporting cast includes Barry Jones, Dawn Addams, Lloyd Bridges and John Dehner.
Plymouth Adventure | |
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original film poster | |
Directed by | Clarence Brown |
Produced by | Dore Schary |
Written by | Helen Deutsch |
Based on | The Plymouth Adventure 1950 novel by Ernest Gébler |
Starring | Spencer Tracy Gene Tierney Van Johnson Leo Genn |
Music by | Miklós Rózsa |
Cinematography | William H. Daniels |
Edited by | Robert J. Kern |
Distributed by | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
Release date |
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Running time | 105 minutes |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
Budget | $3.2 million[1] |
Box office | $3 million[2][1] |
The film was veteran director Brown's final one.
Plot
The film tells a fictionalized version of the Pilgrims' voyage across the Atlantic Ocean to North America aboard the Mayflower. During the long sea voyage, Capt. Christopher Jones (Spencer Tracy) falls in love with Dorothy Bradford (Gene Tierney), the wife of William Bradford (Leo Genn). The love triangle is resolved in a tragic way at the film's conclusion. Ship's carpenter John Alden (Van Johnson)—said to be the first person to set foot on Plymouth Rock in 1620—catches the eye of Priscilla Mullins (Dawn Addams), one of the young Pilgrims following William Bradford. Alden ultimately wins Priscilla in another, if subtler, triangle with Miles Standish (Noel Drayton). Lloyd Bridges provides comic relief as the first-mate Coppin, and child star Tommy Ivo gives a touching performance as young William Button, the only passenger to die on the actual voyage across the storm-swept Atlantic, who, according to this film, wanted to be the first to sight land and to become a king in the New World. “I’m going to be the first to see land. Keep me eye peeled, I will. Then I’ll be the first. It’ll be like the Garden of Eden and I’m going to be the first to see it”.
Cast
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Production
Schary said at the time "I don't think that historical era has been done properly on screen before because the people were too soft. The pilgrims had to be tough and lusty to accomplish what they did. So that's the kind we cast in the film."[5]
Reception
According to MGM records, the film earned $1,909,000 in the U.S. and Canada and $1,116,000 elsewhere; but, because of its high cost, ended up incurring a loss of $1,856,000.[1]
Major film reviewers in newspapers and magazines tended to praise the film's production values, while noting to different degrees performances and lapses in historical accuracy. [6]
Awards and honors
The picture won the Oscar for Best Effects. The actual model of the Mayflower ship from the movie is on display at the Original Benjamin's Calabash Seafood restaurant in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina. The model was purchased in an auction in the mid 1980s.
References
Notes
- The Eddie Mannix Ledger, Los Angeles: Margaret Herrick Library, Center for Motion Picture Study.
- 'Top Box-Office Hits of 1952', Variety, January 7, 1953
- Variety film review; October 22, 1952, page 6.
- Harrison's Reports film review; October 25, 1952, page 170.
- Hopper, Hedda (27 July 1952). "MAN WITH A MISSION!: Chief of M-G-M Studio Believes All Men Are Created Equal and Practices What He Preaches! DORE SCHARY". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. c6. ProQuest 178268967.
- A bibliography of contemporary reviews, some of them annotated, can be found at Reel American History